Dwendish: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 39: Line 39:


Pictish is written in a Latin script. The letters "b", "c", "e", "j", "o", "p", "s", "v", "w", "y" and "z" are not used.
Pictish is written in a Latin script. The letters "b", "c", "e", "j", "o", "p", "s", "v", "w", "y" and "z" are not used.
"a" = /a/
"d" = /ð/
"dh" = /θ/
"f" = /w/
"fh" = /xʷ/
"g" = /j/
"gh" = /ç/
"h" = /h/
"i" = /i/
"k" = /k/
"l" = /l/
"l" = /ɬ/
"m" = /m/
"mq" = /ŋɡʷ/
"n" = /n/
"ng" = /ɲ/
"nk" = /ŋɡ/
"nr" = /ŋ/
"nt" = /nd/
"nx" = /ɲɟ/
"q" = /kʷ/
"r" = /ɣ/
"rh" = /x/
"t" = /t/
"u" = /u/
"x" = /c/
Note:
The glottal stop only occurs word-initially and is not written. Its mutated forms are written with an intervening hyphen eg:
amik = pebbles (radical)
h-amik = pebbles (lenition)
m-amik = pebbles (eclipsis)
k-amik = pebbles (provection)


===Consonants===
===Consonants===

Revision as of 14:44, 29 June 2018

Pictish is a language isolate spoken in the British Isles by members of the Thurse phenotype. It is in a sprachbund with the Celtic languages and shares features such as VSOX word order and initial consonant mutation.

Introduction

Phonology

Orthography

Pictish is written in a Latin script. The letters "b", "c", "e", "j", "o", "p", "s", "v", "w", "y" and "z" are not used.

"a" = /a/

"d" = /ð/

"dh" = /θ/

"f" = /w/

"fh" = /xʷ/

"g" = /j/

"gh" = /ç/

"h" = /h/

"i" = /i/

"k" = /k/

"l" = /l/

"l" = /ɬ/

"m" = /m/

"mq" = /ŋɡʷ/

"n" = /n/

"ng" = /ɲ/

"nk" = /ŋɡ/

"nr" = /ŋ/

"nt" = /nd/

"nx" = /ɲɟ/

"q" = /kʷ/

"r" = /ɣ/

"rh" = /x/

"t" = /t/

"u" = /u/

"x" = /c/

Note:

The glottal stop only occurs word-initially and is not written. Its mutated forms are written with an intervening hyphen eg:

amik = pebbles (radical)

h-amik = pebbles (lenition)

m-amik = pebbles (eclipsis)

k-amik = pebbles (provection)

Consonants

Vowels

Prosody

Stress

Intonation

Phonotactics

Morphophonology

Morphology

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources