Verse:Schngellstein/Stem-Celtic Nurian: Difference between revisions

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Unlike Qivattutannguaq, Pestonian is NOT pro-drop.
Unlike Qivattutannguaq, Pestonian is NOT pro-drop.


Split-ergativity is used in perfect(ive) tenses. The ergative subject is marked with ''tar'' 'through'.
Ergativity is used in perfect(ive) tenses. The ergative subject is marked with ''tar'' 'through'.


teised "he finds":
teised "he finds":

Revision as of 17:41, 25 February 2020

Pestonian (placeholder name) is an Estonian-inspired descendant of Hivatish.

Numbers: õin, tua, tria, kidur, pik, huu, heht, hast, neu, tis

Tepader! = an oath, like "Jesus" or "Christ" in our English

Phonology

Consonants: p b v t d δ k g s z h m n ng w r l j /p b d t d ð k g s z h m n ŋ w ʀ l j/

Vowels: a e i u õ /a e i u ɤ/ + long vowels and diphthongs

Nouns

no gender

valg 'wolf' (< valkuq)
Singular Plural
Nominative valg valgar
Genitive valga valgu
Dative valge valgav
Ablative-Locative valged valgav


wirδ 'word' (< wirdun)
Singular Plural
Nominative wirδ werδar
Genitive werδa wirδu
Dative wirδe wirδav
Ablative-Locative wirδed wirδav


võga 'city' (< vukaa)
Singular Plural
Nominative võga võgar
Genitive võgar võgu
Dative võge võgav
Ablative-Locative võgad võgav


inn 'fire'
Singular Plural
Nominative inn innir
Genitive innir innu
Dative inni inniv
Ablative-Locative innid inniv


suht 'attempt'
Singular Plural
Nominative suht suhtur
Genitive suhter suhtu
Dative suhte suhtuv
Ablative-Locative suhtud suhtuv

Verbs

TODO: revamp tenses to get split-ergativity, add evidentiality

Unlike Qivattutannguaq, Pestonian is NOT pro-drop.

Ergativity is used in perfect(ive) tenses. The ergative subject is marked with tar 'through'.

teised "he finds":

  • Present: ja teisi, tu teiser, su/sa/sud teised, amm teisime, ju teised, sir teisud
  • Imperfect: ja teiser, tu teisert, su/sa/sud teiser, amm teisemme, ju teisered, sir teiser
  • Perfect: teised imm, teised er, teised eht, teised imme, teised iht, teised huud

vinned "he binds":

  • Present: ja vinna, tu vinner, su/sa/sud vinned, amm vinname, ju vinned, sir vinnud
  • Imperfect: ja vanner, tu vannert, su/sa/sud vanner, amm vannemme, ju vannered, sir vanner
  • Perfect: vand imm, vand er, vand eht, vand imme, vand iht, vand huud

teepudad "he rules":

  • Present: ja teepuda, tu teepudar, su teepudad, amm teepudame, ju teepudad, sir teepudud
  • Imperfect: ja teepudar, tu teepudart, su teepudar, amm teepudamme, ju teepudared, sir teepudar
  • Perfect: teepudad imm, teepudad er, teepudad eht, teepudad imme, teepudad iht, teepudad huud