Hetomic: Difference between revisions
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''' | '''Hetomic''' ''heh-TOM-ik'' is a [[Tsimulh languages|Tsimulh language]], serving as the lingua franca of [[Verse:Tricin/səHetom|səHetom]] in [[Verse:Tricin/Txapoalli|Txapoalli]]. It is intended to be a "liquidless French" or "nontonal Polish Navajo". | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
Restrictions on final consonants | Restrictions on final consonants | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
pʰ | pʰ b tʰ d tsʰ dz = {{angbr|''p b t d ts dz''}} | ||
tɕʰ | tɕʰ dʑ tʂʰ dʐ kʰ g = {{angbr|''tx dj tsh dzh k g''}} | ||
w s z ɕ ʑ ʂ ʐ x ɣ h = {{angbr|''w s z x j sh zh kh gh h''}} | |||
m n ɳ ŋ w j = {{angbr|''m n nh ng w y''}} | m n ɳ ŋ w j = {{angbr|''m n nh ng w y''}} | ||
| Line 54: | Line 53: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=" | ! rowspan="2" style="" |Plosive | ||
! |<small>tenuis</small> | ! |<small>tenuis</small> | ||
| p | | p | ||
| Line 61: | Line 60: | ||
| | | | ||
| k | | k | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 81: | Line 72: | ||
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative | ! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative | ||
! |<small>voiceless</small> | ! |<small>voiceless</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| s | | s | ||
| ʂ | | ʂ | ||
| Line 89: | Line 80: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! |<small>voiced</small> | ! |<small>voiced</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| z | | z | ||
| ʐ | | ʐ | ||
| Line 96: | Line 87: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=" | ! rowspan="2" style="" |Affricate | ||
! |<small>tenuis</small> | ! |<small>tenuis</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 102: | Line 93: | ||
| tʂ | | tʂ | ||
| tɕ | | tɕ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 148: | Line 131: | ||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
*Almost completely head- | *Almost completely head-final | ||
*No wh-movement | *No wh-movement | ||
*Verbs used as case markers | *Verbs used as case markers | ||
Latest revision as of 23:07, 12 January 2022
| Hetomic | |
|---|---|
| Created by | IlL |
| Setting | Verse:Tricin |
Tsimulh
| |
Hetomic heh-TOM-ik is a Tsimulh language, serving as the lingua franca of səHetom in Txapoalli. It is intended to be a "liquidless French" or "nontonal Polish Navajo".
Phonology
Restrictions on final consonants
Orthography
pʰ b tʰ d tsʰ dz = ⟨p b t d ts dz⟩
tɕʰ dʑ tʂʰ dʐ kʰ g = ⟨tx dj tsh dzh k g⟩
w s z ɕ ʑ ʂ ʐ x ɣ h = ⟨w s z x j sh zh kh gh h⟩
m n ɳ ŋ w j = ⟨m n nh ng w y⟩
i ɛ æ y œ ə u ɔ ɑ = ⟨i e ä ü ö õ u o a⟩
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ɳ | ɲ | ŋ | ||
| Plosive | tenuis | p | t | k | |||
| voiced | b | d | g | ||||
| Fricative | voiceless | s | ʂ | ɕ | x | h | |
| voiced | z | ʐ | ʑ | ɣ | |||
| Affricate | tenuis | ts | tʂ | tɕ | |||
| voiced | dz | dʐ | dʑ | ||||
| Approximant | j | w | |||||
Vowels
a e i o u
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Verb aspects
- Aspects: perfective, progressive, inchoative, gnomic, momentane, frequentative
- Voices: passive, causative, reflexive
Syntax
- Almost completely head-final
- No wh-movement
- Verbs used as case markers