Eighth edition lekma: Difference between revisions

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    Ekma is a constructed language designed to minimise probability of grammatical errors. Autonym is lekmae /ˈɰekmɐ/ also spelt ekma/ekm /ˈɰekmɐ/. It saw to written laguage for a spoken language of another world, parallel to this world. Knowing through tracing of transliteration of their writing system, actually is a collection of a thousand of word stems.
==Abstract==
    It basically preferred SV, CV, AN, VOS, CVC syllable, that are subject-intransitive/self causative verb alignment, complement/Condition-main verb alignment, adjective-noun alignment, transitive verb-object-subjective theme alignment, any single consonant that includes /ɰ ɥ i̯ ŋ k d u̯ f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/-any vowel that includes /ä äi̯ e̯ä ɐ e ei̯ i̯e äu̯ i y o ou̯ u̯o u̯e u øi̯/-any consonant that cludes /ɰ ɥ i̯ ŋ k d u̯ f t͡s ɕ ʂ b n m/. Each word type, either of noun, adjective, adverb, verb, shares their minimal length of time, nouns for long, adjectives for semi long, adverbs for semi short, verbs for short.
{|style='background:#ffffff'
{| Structue is V.Phasewho/what eb N.Phase(to do something) (connectiona)Noun().|}
|-
{| class="wikitable"
|<span style=color:#ffffff>____</span> Talks of outer story. This conlang is "lekmae" or "eighth lekma", pronounced /ˈlekmɐʔ/ that meant to be a simpliest structure that [[User:Neubalhhonn|<span style=color:#000000>I</span>]] can get, other element of the conlang is temporal. Source of words are Germanic origin and other random origin, though well modified to fit CVC. Also fewest morphemes, in an experimental minded, there is a certain period of pause before a theme. To speak beginning of a phrase would have tense, may be loudness. Genre of the words is verb and noun, nouns be either an object or a theme, theme be either subject or objective that the verbal phrase is referring. Two words will make a phrase, verb foreceded, noun afters. Basic full phrase is "verb /*pause/ noun" *pause is optional. A word on top of a phrase always considered a verb, other words of the phrase is therefor nouns. Any word turns to be a verb in this way. Least words that can do a phrase always contain a verb, when object of verb is also the theme or somebody wanting to say a noun solely, there is wany verb "haa" for it, meaning "a object, next to it, is the theme of the phrase". Verbal phrase may have an object, object afters a verb, forecedes a theme. A  noun can modify a noun that afters it. Making a longer phrase, "saz" meanig "this" in "lekmae", is a relative noun. Next to it is a descriptive word that forecedes it, a description afters it, a description is normal phrase.
{| |{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! // !!!! t,  !!  !! z !! c` !!!! ç !! w !! v !! l !! l´ |}
|-
{| class="wikitable"
|<span style=color:#ffffff>____</span> Talks of inner settings, incomplete so fewly though. Graphemes are "t a e i o v u l n m f d c k h s z b", "initial letters" t /t/ h /ʔ/ l /l/ n /n/ m /m/ f /f/ d /d/ c /k/ s /s/ z /ɡ/ b /b/, "medial letters" that is vowels, a /äː/ e /eː/ i /iː/ o /oː/ v /uː/ u /yː/, "medial to final letters" that vowels end in /ʔ/, aa /äːʔ/ ae /ɐʔ/ ai /äi̯ʔ/ ei /eːʔ/ eu /äu̯ʔ/ ie /iːʔ/ ou /oːʔ/ ve /uːʔ/ iu /yːʔ/ uo /y̯oʔ/ ua /y̯äʔ/ ui /ɰ̩ʲʔ/, "final letters", t /t/ l /ɰ/ n /n/ m /m/ k /k/ h /ŋ/ s /s/ z /ɡ/.
{| |{| ! <sub>Phoneme</sub> !! /! /ɐ/ !! / !! /œʏ̯ !! /ɐ/ !! //!! á !! ô !! ó !! a !! ai, ae |}
{|  . ( For about some of lettes ) Lettes at C1 have second honemes, conditioned by e colou of V /d, t/ , ɡ /l, ʝ/. |}
{|  Cs at C1 have allohones. /,  // / /t͡s, / /s, / /. |}  Consonants at C3 have allohoes. /bt, ʔ/ / ɡ/. |}
{|  V2 ave been lengthen in ertain manner. lid combination of vowels stay side b si, somee: œʏ̯/ ich attached to a word stem afterward, -zero morpheme adject. -en monotransitive verb. -es selftransitive verb. -o adverb. -e adnoun.|}
{|  uit or xlt, vowel shifting determins which to take an dative noun or an agentive noun before it. |}
{|  Glossing abbreviations, .0 zero morpheme. 1 first person. 2 second person. 3 third person. .acc accusative. a adjective. adn adnoun. adv adverbial. caus causative verb. .com comitative. dat dative, self causative. dem demonstrative, relative, interrogative. .dim diminutive. .inst instrumental, condition. .neg negative. n noun. lat lative. .loc locative. obj objective, any complement of verb where a motion towards. pt particle. ste stem. s subject, any complement of verb where a motion originates, possessive. agent agentive noun of transitive verb. ss same subject. v verb. .vi intransitive verb. .vt transitive verb. .t theme, vocative, topic. .vol volitive.|}
{|  Features: CV(C). (C)V(C) if it is a morpheme. hypothised features: A let. Words written in a letter are verbs. Written in two, prowords. Written in three if it ends in 'n' etc, words of two letter + a morpheme. Written in three letters, any other, mostly nouns. Written in four, second may be a douplication of the first syllable, onomatopeias.
|}
{{trans-top|(Here is under construction.)}}
Words.
e (/e/) monotransitive verb
t (--) allograph of d. selftransitive verb
z (/t͡s//s/) towards it
u (/y/) to there
i (/j/, /i̯/) object of verb
o (/o/) also
a (/ä/) noun of verb
s (/ɕ/s/) subject of verb
d (/t//) out of it
f (/f/) starting from
h (/ŋ/ɳ/) done by it (unlimited to perfective)
k (/k/) close (also end close)
l (/ɰ//ɥ/) (free space)
ç (/ʂ/t͡ʂ/) (free space)
v (/u̯/) (free space)
b (/b/) (free space)
n (/n/) near to it
m (/m/) with it
lot oneth
iot every third zeros, for exsample do. is a number x 1,000,000,000,000.
hot second
kot third
dot fourth
tet a number x ten.
vot fifth
fot sixth
zot seventh
sot eigth
çot nineth
bot tenth
not eleventh
mot twelveth
. stop.
t.t a point situates after 0. before a 0.0.
' word separator.
, half stop.
/ full stop.
to allograph is toc this, these
sa allograph is sac that kind of
na allograph is nac I, we
le allograph is lei they
vi allograph is vie what like
va allograph is vae like what
tkk empty of
ird earth
daz allograph is att head of relative clause
fsd carrier
kvs house
lvo mankind
mon humanoid
{{trans-bottom|}}
 
{|  x * * It may be absent.    h - ong x . |}
 
{|  0123456789, 10, 11, 12. ae kln xls tve cam fír on lís süf bat nuin zek élf tvölf. |}
 
{|  abbreviations, (such as gender in a language where the word does not show it  of canonical transit ACC caseADVadverb(ial),  caseAPPappositionATTRattributiveCOM caseCBconverbDAT selc, case durat aspect, continuous aspectFINfinte FOCfocusINS, R, NTRintransitive LAT case LOC , POSS markerREL(izer)SBJ, SUBSTEM TOPTR, TRANtansitive verb,  caseV, VB or vebalVIre , intransitVT, VOL : S-Topic. very single word is a , right branching of a clause, left eement modifies that in rigt. djectifie is a . ouns ith enclitics or VO phrases, are indicative moods.|}
{|*  Word formation: (+coerb) noun (+ier) (+demonstrative) (+enclitic) (+verb) noun (+enclitic) (+adjectifier). V)|}
 
{|  Made text Sampling ɐi̯t/ to call,|}
{|  of it is what|}
{|  neaka fî Sèdnan.|}
 
{|  of this is what|}
{|  Famsendocleâ.|}
 
{|  fam sendoc lehhar|}
 
{|  Naciórneûrs a Lekma Neîdoc.|}
 
{|  of who does wat|}
{|  kainimdaues doc.|}
|}
|}
 
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[[Category:Languages]]

Latest revision as of 17:22, 3 March 2022

Abstract

____ Talks of outer story. This conlang is "lekmae" or "eighth lekma", pronounced /ˈlekmɐʔ/ that meant to be a simpliest structure that I can get, other element of the conlang is temporal. Source of words are Germanic origin and other random origin, though well modified to fit CVC. Also fewest morphemes, in an experimental minded, there is a certain period of pause before a theme. To speak beginning of a phrase would have tense, may be loudness. Genre of the words is verb and noun, nouns be either an object or a theme, theme be either subject or objective that the verbal phrase is referring. Two words will make a phrase, verb foreceded, noun afters. Basic full phrase is "verb /*pause/ noun" *pause is optional. A word on top of a phrase always considered a verb, other words of the phrase is therefor nouns. Any word turns to be a verb in this way. Least words that can do a phrase always contain a verb, when object of verb is also the theme or somebody wanting to say a noun solely, there is wany verb "haa" for it, meaning "a object, next to it, is the theme of the phrase". Verbal phrase may have an object, object afters a verb, forecedes a theme. A noun can modify a noun that afters it. Making a longer phrase, "saz" meanig "this" in "lekmae", is a relative noun. Next to it is a descriptive word that forecedes it, a description afters it, a description is normal phrase.
____ Talks of inner settings, incomplete so fewly though. Graphemes are "t a e i o v u l n m f d c k h s z b", "initial letters" t /t/ h /ʔ/ l /l/ n /n/ m /m/ f /f/ d /d/ c /k/ s /s/ z /ɡ/ b /b/, "medial letters" that is vowels, a /äː/ e /eː/ i /iː/ o /oː/ v /uː/ u /yː/, "medial to final letters" that vowels end in /ʔ/, aa /äːʔ/ ae /ɐʔ/ ai /äi̯ʔ/ ei /eːʔ/ eu /äu̯ʔ/ ie /iːʔ/ ou /oːʔ/ ve /uːʔ/ iu /yːʔ/ uo /y̯oʔ/ ua /y̯äʔ/ ui /ɰ̩ʲʔ/, "final letters", t /t/ l /ɰ/ n /n/ m /m/ k /k/ h /ŋ/ s /s/ z /ɡ/.
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