Verse:Ed Dynje/Tonal tricons IE: Difference between revisions
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== Diachronical sketch == | == Diachronical sketch == | ||
# Turn PIE *o to low or rising tone via *a and *əˁ. The resulting stage will have 3 to 4 tones depending on dialect, with the new tonal distinction existing in tandem with the inherited pitch accent. At this stage, h₂ and h₃ have tonalized to low tone as well. | # Turn PIE *o to low or rising tone via *a and *əˁ. The resulting stage will have 3 to 4 tones depending on dialect, with the new tonal distinction existing in tandem with the inherited pitch accent. At this stage, h₂ and h₃ have tonalized to low tone as well. | ||
# h₁ tonalizes to high tone, yielding 5 diachronic tones: high (from h₁), mid level, mid rising, low level (unmarked), low rising. The mid level tone merges with high tone in most descendants. | # h₁ tonalizes to high tone, yielding 5 diachronic tones: high (from h₁), mid level, mid rising, low level (unmarked), low rising. The mid level tone merges with the high tone in most descendants. |
Revision as of 14:24, 21 May 2023
Diachronical sketch
- Turn PIE *o to low or rising tone via *a and *əˁ. The resulting stage will have 3 to 4 tones depending on dialect, with the new tonal distinction existing in tandem with the inherited pitch accent. At this stage, h₂ and h₃ have tonalized to low tone as well.
- h₁ tonalizes to high tone, yielding 5 diachronic tones: high (from h₁), mid level, mid rising, low level (unmarked), low rising. The mid level tone merges with the high tone in most descendants.