Fransáes: Difference between revisions
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| Line 141: | Line 141: | ||
| -a | | -a | ||
| "The cat eats rice under ''the table''" | | "The cat eats rice under ''the table''" | ||
| ''Lu sha monzh riu su | | ''Lu sha monzh riu su lu tablá | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Genitive | ! Genitive | ||
| Line 147: | Line 147: | ||
| -du | | -du | ||
| "The leg ''of the table''" | | "The leg ''of the table''" | ||
| ''Lu zhomb | | ''Lu zhomb lu tablódu'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Instrumental | ! Instrumental | ||
| Line 153: | Line 153: | ||
| -av | | -av | ||
| "The cat eats rice with ''a fork''" | | "The cat eats rice with ''a fork''" | ||
| ''Lu sha monzh riu | | ''Lu sha monzh riu un fushétav'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Causal | ! Causal | ||
| Line 159: | Line 159: | ||
| -pu | | -pu | ||
| "The cat walks to the kitchen ''for rice''" | | "The cat walks to the kitchen ''for rice''" | ||
| ''Lu sha mash | | ''Lu sha mash lu kvísina rípu'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Locative | ! Locative | ||
| General physical position; '''by''' | | General physical position; '''by''' | ||
| -pa | | -pa | ||
| "The cat | | "The cat eats ''by the table''" | ||
| | | ''Lu sha monzh lu tablópa'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Ablative | ! Ablative | ||
| Movement from; '''from''' | | Movement from; '''from''' | ||
| - | | -dupvi | ||
| "The cat | | "The cat walks ''away from the table''" | ||
| | | ''Lu sha mash lu tablódupvi'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Sublative | ! Sublative | ||
| Movement toward; '''toward''' | | Movement toward; '''toward''' | ||
| -ve | | -ve | ||
| "The cat | | "The cat walks ''toward the table''" | ||
| | | Lu sha mash lu tablóve'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Elative | ! Elative | ||
| Movement from; '''out of''' | | Movement from; '''out of''' | ||
| - | | -duo | ||
| "The cat | | "The cat walks ''out of the kitchen''" | ||
| | | ''Lu sha mash lu kvízinduo'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Illative | ! Illative | ||
| Movement toward; '''into''' | | Movement toward; '''into''' | ||
| -don | | -don | ||
| "The cat | | "The cat walks ''into the kitchen''" | ||
| | | ''Lu sha mash lu kvízindon'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Terminative | ! Terminative | ||
| Limit of; '''until''' | | Limit of; '''until''' | ||
| -zhuska | | -zhuska | ||
| "The cat | | "The cat has ''until noon'' to eat" | ||
| | | ''Lu sha a mídizhuska mónzhe'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Temporal | ! Temporal | ||
| Location of time; '''at''' | | Location of time; '''at''' | ||
| -on | | -on | ||
| "The cat | | "The cat eats ''at eleven''" | ||
| | | ''Lu sha monzh únzon'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 04:57, 15 August 2023
Fransáes is a jokelang created by Caelen Selke-Minogue. It is intended to fix the French language because it sorely needs it. It fixes the abomination that is French spelling, and also changes the grammar to conform with the more intelligent languages of the world.
Phonology
Consonants
| Consonants | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labial | Alveolar | Post-Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | ||
| Plosive | p /p/ b /b/ | t /t/ d /d/ | k /k/ g /g/ | ||||
| Fricative | f /f/ v /v/ | s /s/ z /z/ | sh /ʃ/ zh /ʒ/ | x /x/ | rh /ʁ/ | ||
| Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | nn /ɲ/ | ng /ŋ/ | |||
| Tap/Flap | r /r/ | ||||||
| Approximant | l /l/ | j /j/ | |||||
Vowels
| Vowels | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Front | Middle | Back | |
| Close | i /i/ | u /u/ | |
| Close-mid | ae /e/ | ' /ə/ | ou /o/ |
| Open-Mid | e /ɛ/ | o /ɔ/ | |
| Open | a /a/ | ||
Stress is always denoted by an acute (´). If stress occurs on a sound represented by two letters it is put on the first letter.
Syllable Structure
- CV
- CCV
- CVC
- V
- CCVC
- VC
- CCCV
- CCVCC
- CCCVC
- VCC
- CCCVCC
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
Fransáes has fourteen grammatical cases: Nominative, Accusative, Vocative, Dative, Genitive, Instrumental, Causal, Locative, Ablative, Sublative, Elative, Illative, Terminative and Temporal
| Function | Marking | English example | Francáes example | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | Subject of finite verb | N/A | "The cat eats" | Lu sha monzh |
| Accusative | Object of transitive verb | -u | "The cat eats rice" | Lu sha monzh riu |
| Vocative | Addressee | -an | "Hello, Jean!" | Búnzhu, Zhánan! |
| Dative | Indirect object; to | -a | "The cat eats rice under the table" | Lu sha monzh riu su lu tablá |
| Genitive | Possessor of noun; of | -du | "The leg of the table" | Lu zhomb lu tablódu |
| Instrumental | Means of performing a verb; with | -av | "The cat eats rice with a fork" | Lu sha monzh riu un fushétav |
| Causal | The reason for a verb; for | -pu | "The cat walks to the kitchen for rice" | Lu sha mash lu kvísina rípu |
| Locative | General physical position; by | -pa | "The cat eats by the table" | Lu sha monzh lu tablópa |
| Ablative | Movement from; from | -dupvi | "The cat walks away from the table" | Lu sha mash lu tablódupvi |
| Sublative | Movement toward; toward | -ve | "The cat walks toward the table" | Lu sha mash lu tablóve |
| Elative | Movement from; out of | -duo | "The cat walks out of the kitchen" | Lu sha mash lu kvízinduo |
| Illative | Movement toward; into | -don | "The cat walks into the kitchen" | Lu sha mash lu kvízindon |
| Terminative | Limit of; until | -zhuska | "The cat has until noon to eat" | Lu sha a mídizhuska mónzhe |
| Temporal | Location of time; at | -on | "The cat eats at eleven" | Lu sha monzh únzon |