Verse:Mwail/Ernish: Difference between revisions

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'''Ernish''' (native name ''Auzinim'' /ɐʉʐɪnɪm/) is an Irenesian language spoken in Eastern Siberia and northern North America along with its closest relatives (the Ernic branch of Irenesian, including Whyastian).
'''Ernish''' (native name ''Auzinim'' /ɐʉʐɪnɪm/) is an Irenesian language spoken in Eastern Siberia and northern North America along with its closest relatives (the Ernic branch of Irenesian, including Whyastian).


== Diachronics ==
== From Proto-Ernic to Ernish ==
=== From PEK to Proto-Ernic ===
# The first schwa in a word is deleted if not word-initial
# mˁ tˁ -> mw pw
# nç -> ń, n before dorsals -> {{ng}}, {{ng}}χ -> {{ng}}
# nć nś -> ńć jś
# ç -> ś before t; þ otherwise
# q χ -> kw xw before e i (via a non-native accent)
# Denasalization: word-final ə{{ng}} a{{ng}} e{{ng}} i{{ng}} o{{ng}} u{{ng}} -> a au ei i ou u
 
=== From PE to Ernish ===
# word-final ə deleted
# word-final ə deleted
# ə -> a after q, -> o after mw pw, i otherwise
# ə -> a after q, -> o after mw pw, i otherwise

Revision as of 18:37, 16 June 2025

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Ernish (native name Auzinim /ɐʉʐɪnɪm/) is an Irenesian language spoken in Eastern Siberia and northern North America along with its closest relatives (the Ernic branch of Irenesian, including Whyastian).

From Proto-Ernic to Ernish

  1. word-final ə deleted
  2. ə -> a after q, -> o after mw pw, i otherwise
  3. β -> w; y -> ʐ; ć ś -> tɕ~ɕ; r -> ɢ; ʈ -> ʈʂ; q -> k; χ, x -> h; þ -> t before C, l before V
  4. Dissimilatory delabialization: first (C)wVw -> CVw
  5. ei ou -> ai au

The Ernish

Religion

Originally Ernic speakers were followers of Āínkiīaánịạkàì; however, most today are irreligious. A minority follow syncretisms of Āínkiīaánịạkàì and Sfipsurtop.

Phonology

p pw t ch tr k /p pʷ t tɕ~ɕ ʈʂ k/

d z g h /ð ʐ ɢ h/

w l /w l/

m mw n nh nr ng /m mʷ n ɲ ɳ ŋ/

i e a o u /ɪ e̞ ɐ o̞ ʉ/

/o/ is [ʌ] after /w mʷ pʷ/

the voiced uvular stop is phonologically a voiced velar fricative

some accents could merge l into edh

Grammar

VSO; similar to Indonesian or Classical Arabic grammar