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| The following describes Amisheg (Standard Sowaazh) phonology.
| | * ''lorem'' (n) 'language' |
| ===Consonants===
| | * ''Ipsum'' (n, class 1) 'God' (originally a different noun class) |
| Amisheg has a large consonant inventory of 36 consonants:
| | * ''enim'' (clitic) 'indeed; because' |
| {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align:center;"
| | * ''sum'' (pron) 'I' |
| |+ '''Consonant phonemes in Amisheg'''
| | * ''cum'' (conj) 'and' |
| |-
| | * ''curlop'' (adj) 'wise' |
| ! colspan="2" style="width: 136px; "|
| | * ''tomcenep'' (adj) 'merciful' |
| ! style="width: 68px; " |Labial
| |
| ! style="width: 68px; " |Dental
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Retroflex
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Palatal
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Velar
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| ! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2"| Nasal
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| | '''m''' /m/
| |
| | '''n''' /n{{den}}/
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| | '''ny''' /ɲ/
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="3" style="" |Stop
| |
| ! |<small>tenuis</small>
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| | '''b''' /p/
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| | '''d''' /t{{den}}/
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| | '''g''' /k/
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| | ''' {{2}} ''' /ʔ/
| |
| |-
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| ! |<small>aspirated</small>
| |
| | '''p''' /pʰ/
| |
| | '''t''' /t{{den}}ʰ/
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| | '''k''' /kʰ/
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| |-
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| ! |<small>ejective</small>
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| | '''t'''' /t{{den}}ʼ/
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| | '''k'''' /kʼ/
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="3" style="" | Affricate
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| ! |<small>tenuis</small>
| |
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| | '''j''' /t{{den}}s{{den}}/
| |
| | '''jh''' /tʂ/
| |
| | '''jy''' /t{{ś}}/
| |
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| |-
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| ! |<small>aspirated</small>
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| | '''c''' /t{{den}}s{{den}}ʰ/
| |
| | '''ch''' /tʂʰ/
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| | '''cy''' /t{{ś}}ʰ/
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| |-
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| ! |<small>ejective</small>
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| | '''c' ''' /t{{den}}s{{den}}ʼ/
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| | '''ch' ''' /tʂʼ/
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| | '''cy' ''' /t{{ś}}ʼ/
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" style="" |Fricative
| |
| |
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| | '''s''' /s{{den}}/
| |
| | '''sh''' /ʂ/
| |
| | '''sy''' /ɕ/
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| | '''kh''' /x/
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| | '''h''' /h/
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" style="" |Approximant
| |
| | '''w''' /w/
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| | '''l''' /l/
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| | '''zh''' /{{zh}}/
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| | '''y''' /j/
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| |
| |}
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| | |
| ====Notes====
| |
| All consonants in Amisheg are long, compared to English and other Sowaazh dialects: with plain stops the hold is longer, with aspirated stops the aspiration is longer, and with affricates the frication is longer. The voice onset time of the aspirated and ejective stops is twice as long as that found in most other languages.
| |
| | |
| ===Vowels===
| |
| Amisheg has only 4 vowel qualities, although there is phonemic vowel length.
| |
| {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
| |
| |+ '''Amisheg oral vowels'''
| |
| ! rowspan="2" style=""|
| |
| ! colspan="2" style="" |Front
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| ! colspan="2" style="" |Back
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| |-
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
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| !style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
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| |-
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| ! style="" |Close
| |
| | '''i, į'''
| |
| | '''ii, įį''' /iː/
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| | '''u''' /ʊ/
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| | '''uu, ųų''' /uː/
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| |-
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| ! style="" |Open
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| | '''e, ę''' /ɛ/
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| | '''ee, ęę''' /ɛː/
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| | '''a, ą''' /ɑ/
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| | '''aa, ąą''' /ɑː/
| |
| |}
| |