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| ==Todo==
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| A nice TAM matrix pattern for affixes to follow
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| present : imperfect :: preterite : pluperfect :: future :: future in the past :: jussive : optative?
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| present : imperfect : preterite :: future : future-in-the-past : future perfect :: jussive : - : optative
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|
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| == Article ==
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| {| class="wikitable " style=" text-align: center;"
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| |+ Singular definite article
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| |-
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| ! style="width: 90px;" | Case
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Masculine sg.
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Feminine sg.
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Neuter sg.
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Masculine sg.
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Feminine sg.
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Neuter sg.
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| |-
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| ! Nom.
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| | ''φīnom'' || ''φīnoi'' || ''φīnos''
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| |-
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| ! Genitive
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| | ''φīnō'' || ''φīnot''~''φīnt'' || ''φīnō''
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| |-
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| ! Dative
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| | ''φīnomi'' || ''φīnōs'' || ''φīnomi''
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| |}
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|
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| ==Ablaut==
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| Root ablaut occurs in some stems in verbs and derived nouns. Ablauting verbs follow one of the patterns below (modulo compensatory lengthening); the present stem is in what is called the "''a''-grade" in Quihum linguistics, and the preterite stem has the "''i''-grade".
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|
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| *present stem ''a'' - preterite stem ''e''
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| *present stem ''ā'' - preterite stem ''ī''
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| *present stem ''o'' - preterite stem ''i''
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| *present stem ''ō'' - preterite stem ''ī''
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| *present stem ''ō'' - preterite stem ''ē''
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| *present stem ''oe'' - preterite stem ''ē''
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| *present stem ''ao'' - preterite stem ''iu''
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| *present stem ''ao'' - preterite stem ''eo''
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|
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| ==Nouns and adjectives==
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| TODO: Make nouns more fusional, less agglutinative
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|
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| Thensarian nouns inflect for singulative, collective, and plurative numbers; nominative and accusative cases; and absolute and construct state.
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| The collective form is formed by reduplicating the singular form.
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|
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| Other construct endings: -bim or -bis
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| ===Masculine nouns===
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| Possible endings: -am, -em, -im, -om, -um, -ōr
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| ====C-stems====
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| Consonant stem:
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| {{Thensarian-n-decl|means=tree|māram|māres|mārae|mārobes|mārim|mārini|mārobim|māroes|māre|māreis}}
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|
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| ====o-stems====
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| o-stem:
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| {{Thensarian-n-decl|means=bird|δoerom|δoeroes, δoeroe|δoerot|δoerobes|δoerō|δoerāni|δoerobim|δoerīs|δoerom|δoereis}}
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|
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| ====i-stems====
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| i-stem:
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| {{Thensarian-n-decl|means=plant, vegetable|dlovim|dloveis|dlovit|dlovīni|dlovei|dlovibos|dlovibim|dlovīs|dlovī|dloveis}}
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|
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| ====u-stems====
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| {{Thensarian-n-decl|means=sea|svatnum|svatnōs|svatnut|svatnubos|svatnui|svatnūni|svatnubim|svatnūs|svatnū|svatnuis}}
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|
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| ===Feminine nouns===
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| Possible endings: -ae, -ī, -ui, -i, -s-/-n- -ants/-ann-
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| ====o/a-stems====
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| {{Thensarian-n-decl|means=body|gondae|gondor|gondām|gondās|gondea|gondābos|gondābim|gondaeos|gondā|gondān}}
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|
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| ====i-stems====
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| {{Thensarian-n-decl|means=hand|tīmī|tīmir|tīmēm|tīmēs|tīmia|tīmēbos|tīmēbim|tīmeios}}
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|
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| ====u-stems====
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| {{Thensarian-n-decl|means=snake|matlui|matlur|matlūm|matlūs|matlua|matlābos|matlābim|matlāvos}}
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|
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| ====s-stems====
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| ====Possessed forms====
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;"
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| ! colspan="4" | ''cabnants'' 'woman'
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| |-
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| ! style="width: 90px;" |
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Singulative
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Collective
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Plurative
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| |-
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| ! absolute
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| | ''cabnants'' || ''cecabnants'' || ''cabnannar''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''cabnann'''am''''' || ''cecabnannam'' || ''cabnannas''
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| |}
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|
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|
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style=" text-align: center;"
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| |-
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| !colspan="3" |Possessed forms of ''gondā'' - 'body'
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| |-
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| !style="width: 100px;"|Number→<br/>State↓
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| !style="width: 100px;"|Singulative
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| !style="width: 100px;"|Plurative
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| |-
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| !|Construct
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| |''gondām''||''gondās''
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| |-
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| !|1sg possessor
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| |''gondaen''||''gondannan''
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| |-
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| !|2sg.m possessor
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| |''gondaessi''||''gondannassi''
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| |-
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| !|2sg.f possessor
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| |''gondaessy''||''gondannassy''
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| |-
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| !|3sg.m possessor
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| |''gondae''||''gondanny''
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| |-
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| !|3sg.f possessor
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| |''gondaeī''||''gondannī''
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| |-
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| !|3sg.n possessor
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| |''gondaea''||''gondanna''
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| |-
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| !|1exc possessor
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| |''gondaemmo''||''gondannammo''
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| |-
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| !|1inc possessor
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| |''gondaesvī''||''gondannysvī''
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| |-
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| !|2pl possessor
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| |''gondaecca''||''gondannecca''
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| |-
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| !|3pl possessor
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| |''gondaeōr''||''gondannōr''
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| |}
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|
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| ===Neuter nouns===
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| Possible endings: ''-as, -is, -os, -us, -s''
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;"
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| ! colspan="4" | ''tectys'' 'child'
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| |-
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| ! style="width: 90px;" |
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Singulative
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Collective
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Plurative
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| |-
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| ! absolute
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| | ''tectys'' || ''tetectys'' || ''tectun''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''tectes'' || ''tetectes'' || ''tecture''
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| |}
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style=" text-align: center;"
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| |-
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| !colspan="3" |Possessed forms of ''tectys'' - 'child'
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| |-
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| !style="width: 100px;"|Number→<br/>State↓
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| !style="width: 100px;"|Singulative
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| !style="width: 100px;"|Plurative
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| |-
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| !|Construct
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| |''tectyt''||''tectoet''
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| |-
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| !|1sg possessor
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| |''tectyn''||''tectoesin''
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| |-
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| !|2sg.m possessor
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| |''tectyssi''||''tectoessi''
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| |-
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| !|2sg.f possessor
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| |''tectyssy''||''tectoessy''
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| |-
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| !|3sg.m possessor
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| |''tectymy''||''tectoesiō''
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| |-
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| !|3sg.f possessor
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| |''tectymī''||''tectoesī''
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| |-
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| !|3sg.n possessor
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| |''tectyma''||''tectoesia''
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| |-
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| !|1exc possessor
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| |''tectoemmo''||''tectoesimmo''
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| |-
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| !|1inc possessor
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| |''tectoesvī''||''tectoesvī''
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| |-
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| !|2pl possessor
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| |''tectoecca''||''tectoesicca''
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| |-
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| !|3pl possessor
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| |''tectymōr''||''tectoesiōr''
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| |}
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|
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| ====Mass nouns====
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;"
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| ! colspan="4" | ''jenās'' 'water' (n.)
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| |-
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| ! style="width: 90px;" |
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Singulative
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Collective
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| |-
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| ! absolute
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| | ''jenās'' || ''jenenās''
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| |}
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;"
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| ! colspan="4" | ''stucs'' 'fire' (n.)
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| |-
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| ! style="width: 90px;" |
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Singulative
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Collective
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| |-
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| ! absolute
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| | ''stucs'' || ''stetucs''
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| |}
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|
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| ==Adjectives==
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| The predicative form of an adjective is the absolute form.
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| -am, -em, -im, -om, -um, -ym
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|
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;"
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| |+ ''slāmam'' 'good'
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" style="width: 180px;" |
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Singulative
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Collective
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Plurative
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2"|Masculine
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| ! absolute
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| | ''slāmam'' || ''slelāmam'' || ''slāmaes''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''slāmat'' || ''slelāmat'' || ''slāmāni''
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2"|Feminine
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| ! absolute
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| | ''slāmā'' || ''slelāmā'' || ''slāmar''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''slāmām'' || ''slelāmām'' || ''slāmās''
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2"|Neuter
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| ! absolute
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| | ''slāmas'' || ''slelāmas'' || ''slāmān''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''slāmās'' || ''slelāmās'' || ''slāmār''
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| |}
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;"
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| |+ ''clāvim'' 'wet'
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" style="width: 180px;" |
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Singulative
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Collective
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Plurative
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2"|Masculine
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| ! absolute
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| | ''clāvim'' || ''ceclāvim'' || ''clāveis''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''clāvit'' || ''ceclāvit'' || ''clāveini''
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2"|Feminine
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| ! absolute
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| | ''clāvī'' || ''ceclāvī'' || ''clāvir''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''clāvīm'' || ''ceclāvīm'' || ''clāvīs''
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2"|Neuter
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| ! absolute
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| | ''clāvis'' || ''ceclāvis'' || ''clāvīn''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''clāvīs'' || ''ceclāvīs'' || ''ceclāvīr''
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| |}
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|
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|
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| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;"
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| |+ ''stratum'' 'salty'
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" style="width: 180px;" |
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Singulative
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Collective
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| ! style="width: 100px;" | Plurative
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2"|Masculine
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| ! absolute
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| | ''stratum'' || ''sestratum'' || ''stratuis''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''stratut'' || ''sestratut'' || ''stratunny''
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2"|Feminine
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| ! absolute
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| | ''stratū'' || ''sestratū'' || ''stratur''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''stratūm'' || ''sestratūm'' || ''stratūs''
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2"|Neuter
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| ! absolute
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| | ''stratus'' || ''sestratus'' || ''stratūn''
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| |-
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| ! construct
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| | ''stratūs'' || ''sestratūs'' || ''stratūr''
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| |}
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|
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| ==Verbs==
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| :''Main article: [[Thensarian/Verbs]]
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|
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| ==Derivational morphology==
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| *''ar-'' = on
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| *''ess-'' = telic
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| *''aφor-'' = through
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| *''φēs-'' = co-, together
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| *''-aħnam'' = adjectival
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| *''dē-'' = in
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| *''su-'' = towards
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| *''-ā-'' = verbalizer from nouns
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| *''-je-'' = verbalizer from adjectives
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| *''-imā-'' = derives verbs
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| *''-imam'' = adj.
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| *''-tlos, -tlom'' = instrumental nouns from verbs
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| *''-osdos'' = nouns from verbs
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|
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| ==Numbers==
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| *1: ''cēm''
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| *2: ''tiθōr''
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| *3: ''narge''
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| *4: ''δaobe''
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| *5: ''salithe''
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| *6: ''stām''
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| *7: ''rōde''
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| *8: ''lorede''
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| *9: ''barve''
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| *10: ''ħiōr''
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| *11: ''jācēm''
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| *12: ''cnaesā''
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|
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| [[Category:Thensarian]]
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