Verse:Mwail/Alliance Neo-Thean: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox language | |||
|image = | |||
|imagesize = | |||
|creator = [[User:IlL|Inthar]] | |||
|name = {{SUBPAGENAME}} | |||
|nativename = shre̬n Thídh | |||
|pronunciation=ʂe̞n˧˨˧ θið̞ˤ˥ | |||
|setting = [[Verse:Mwail]] | |||
|region = | |||
|familycolor=Tsimulh | |||
|fam1=Theic | |||
|fam2=Classical Thean | |||
|iso3= | |||
|notice=IPA | |||
}} | |||
'''{{SUBPAGENAME}}''' (/ˈθiːən/, natively ''shre̬n Thídh'') is inspired by Northern Athabaskan languages. It is head-initial and SVO. | |||
== Phonology == | ''Thean'' is derived from ''Zzea'' /θīə/, the Qua pronunciation of the place name ''Thídh''. | ||
Thean is natively written in a deep orthography reflecting Classical Thean pronunciation. | |||
== Phonology of Alliance Neo-Thean == | |||
Alliance Neo-Thean is one of the more conservative varieties of Modern Thean. Other Thean lects have lost some or all finals. | |||
=== Initials === | === Initials === | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center | |||
! rowspan="2" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
! rowspan="2" | | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" | | |||
! rowspan="2" | Labial | |||
! rowspan="2" | Inter-<br>dental | |||
! colspan="3" | Alveolar | ! colspan="3" | Alveolar | ||
! rowspan="2" | | ! rowspan="2" | Retroflex | ||
! rowspan="2" | Palatal | ! rowspan="2" | Palatal | ||
! colspan="2" | Velar | ! colspan="2" | Velar | ||
! rowspan="2" | Glottal | ! rowspan="2" | Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! |plain || sibilant ||lateral || plain || labialized | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! | Stop | ||
| /p/ b | |||
| | | /tθ/ ddh | ||
| /t/ d | |||
| /ts/ dz | |||
| /tɬ/ dl | |||
| /ʈʂ/ dr | |||
| /tʃ/ j | |||
| /k/ g | |||
| /kw/ gw | |||
| /ʔ/ | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !|Fricative | ||
| | | /f/ f | ||
| /θ/ th | |||
| | |||
| /s/ s | |||
| | |||
| /ʂ/ shr | |||
| /ʃ/ sh | |||
| /x/ x | |||
| /xw/ xw | |||
| /h/ h | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !|Sonorant | ||
| || | | /m/ m | ||
| | |||
| /n/ n | |||
| | |||
| /l/ l | |||
| /ɻ/ r | |||
| /j/ y | |||
| | |||
| /w/ w | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
=== Nuclei === | === Nuclei === | ||
i, e, a, o, u | i, e, a, o, u /i e a o u/ | ||
=== | === Finals === | ||
- | -p -t -k -m -n -dh -l -y -r /-p̚ -t̚ -k̚ -m -n -ŋ -ð̠˕ -l -j -ɻ/ (null is allowed) | ||
-p and -m finals are only found in words that don't go back to Proto-Theic. | |||
=== Tone === | |||
Alliance Neo-Thean has 9 phonemic tones (shamelessly stolen from Kam): | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
! Rom. | |||
! IPA | |||
! English name | |||
! Example | |||
! Description | |||
|- | |||
| '''ā''' | |||
| /˥/ (55) | |||
| high | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '''a''' | |||
| /˧/ (33) | |||
| mid | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '''a̱''' | |||
| /˩/ (11) | |||
| low | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '''a̗''' | |||
| /˩˧/ (13) | |||
| low-rise | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '''á''' | |||
| /˧˥/ (35) | |||
| mid-rise | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '''à''' | |||
| /˥˧/ (53) | |||
| high-fall | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '''a̖''' | |||
| /˧˩/ (31) | |||
| mid-fall | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '''a̬''' | |||
| /˧˨˧/ (323) | |||
| dip | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '''â''' | |||
| /˦˥˧/ (453) | |||
| peak | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
==== Tone diachronics ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Tone chart | |||
!syllable type→<br/>initial↓ | |||
!A (null or resonant final) | |||
!B (glottal stop final) | |||
!C (fricative final) | |||
!D (stop final) | |||
|- | |||
!glottalized initial | |||
|55 (ā) | |||
|323 (a̬) | |||
|53 (à) | |||
|55 (āk) | |||
|- | |||
!modal initial | |||
|35 (á) | |||
|13 (a̗) | |||
|453 (â) | |||
|33 (ak) | |||
|- | |||
!breathy initial | |||
|11 (a̱) | |||
|31 (a̖) | |||
|33 (a) | |||
|11 (a̱k) | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Angai]] | |||
Latest revision as of 05:14, 26 June 2025
| Alliance Neo-Thean | |
|---|---|
| shre̬n Thídh | |
| Pronunciation | [ʂe̞n˧˨˧ θið̞ˤ˥] |
| Created by | Inthar |
| Setting | Verse:Mwail |
Theic
| |
Alliance Neo-Thean (/ˈθiːən/, natively shre̬n Thídh) is inspired by Northern Athabaskan languages. It is head-initial and SVO.
Thean is derived from Zzea /θīə/, the Qua pronunciation of the place name Thídh.
Thean is natively written in a deep orthography reflecting Classical Thean pronunciation.
Phonology of Alliance Neo-Thean
Alliance Neo-Thean is one of the more conservative varieties of Modern Thean. Other Thean lects have lost some or all finals.
Initials
| Labial | Inter- dental |
Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| plain | sibilant | lateral | plain | labialized | ||||||
| Stop | /p/ b | /tθ/ ddh | /t/ d | /ts/ dz | /tɬ/ dl | /ʈʂ/ dr | /tʃ/ j | /k/ g | /kw/ gw | /ʔ/ |
| Fricative | /f/ f | /θ/ th | /s/ s | /ʂ/ shr | /ʃ/ sh | /x/ x | /xw/ xw | /h/ h | ||
| Sonorant | /m/ m | /n/ n | /l/ l | /ɻ/ r | /j/ y | /w/ w | ||||
Nuclei
i, e, a, o, u /i e a o u/
Finals
-p -t -k -m -n -dh -l -y -r /-p̚ -t̚ -k̚ -m -n -ŋ -ð̠˕ -l -j -ɻ/ (null is allowed)
-p and -m finals are only found in words that don't go back to Proto-Theic.
Tone
Alliance Neo-Thean has 9 phonemic tones (shamelessly stolen from Kam):
| Rom. | IPA | English name | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ā | /˥/ (55) | high | ||
| a | /˧/ (33) | mid | ||
| a̱ | /˩/ (11) | low | ||
| a̗ | /˩˧/ (13) | low-rise | ||
| á | /˧˥/ (35) | mid-rise | ||
| à | /˥˧/ (53) | high-fall | ||
| a̖ | /˧˩/ (31) | mid-fall | ||
| a̬ | /˧˨˧/ (323) | dip | ||
| â | /˦˥˧/ (453) | peak |
Tone diachronics
| syllable type→ initial↓ |
A (null or resonant final) | B (glottal stop final) | C (fricative final) | D (stop final) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| glottalized initial | 55 (ā) | 323 (a̬) | 53 (à) | 55 (āk) |
| modal initial | 35 (á) | 13 (a̗) | 453 (â) | 33 (ak) |
| breathy initial | 11 (a̱) | 31 (a̖) | 33 (a) | 11 (a̱k) |