Verse:Mwail/Irenesian languages/Lexicon: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
mNo edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
 
(15 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
* ''kaem'' 'love'
{| class="wikitable sortable"
** PEK ''hyayeŋ''
!PIrenesian
*** PK ''sakka''
!Part of speech
**** Quququqquq ''aqqauqa'' 'to love'
!English
*** PE ''þażei''
|-
**** Ernish ''lazai'' 'love (noun)', ''lazenguta'' 'to love' <- ''hyayeŋ-uta''
|ăbek'a
* ''oru'' 'person'
|n
** PEK ''au'', ''auyənəmə'', ''auɳotˁa'' (autonyms)
|stick
*** Ernish ''Au'' 'Ernish person', ''Auzinim'' 'Ernish language', ''Aunropwa'' 'Ernland'
|-
* ''ănămă'' 'tongue'
|abire
** PEK ''ənəmə''
|n
*** Ernish ''inim'' 'tongue, language'
|shape; like
*** Quququqquq ''qa-qq-aäa'' 'tongue, language' <- PEK ta-y-ənəmə
|-
* ''ta'' 'mouth'
|ăetu
** PEK ''ta''
|n
*** Quququqquq ''qa-qq-aäa'' 'tongue, language' <- PEK ta-y-ənəmə
|next to; together with
* ''sub'' ?
|-
* ''yorok'' ?
|ak'ik'
* ''not'a'' 'land'
|v
** PEK ''**notˁa'' (only in compounds)
|to hurt (cause pain)
* ''kăt'ănă'' 'water'
|-
** PEK ''çətˁənə''
|ăk'ut'u
*** PE ''þpwonə''
|v
**** Ernish ''tpwon''
|to mix
*** PK ''sətwã''
|-
**** Quququqquq ''aqua''
|akă
|v
|to exist
|-
|al
|conj
|and
|-
|ănămă
|n
|tongue
|-
|ănsi
|n
|rank; ordinal marker
|-
|aŋa
|adv
|not
|-
|ăp'ăp'i
|adv
|down
|-
|apa
|n
|clothing
|-
|ăsaba
|n
|alcoholic drink
|-
|ăt'p'u
|v
|to open
|-
|ătănok'
|n
|monkey, ape
|-
|ăuk
|n
|hole
|-
|ăyo
|n
|bone
|-
|ba
|conj
|relativizer
|-
|bănăb
|n
|friend
|-
|bănara
|v
|to live
|-
|bănum
|n
|pig
|-
|biki
|adj
|loose
|-
|bilis
|adj
|old (thing)
|-
|bilo
|v
|to honor
|-
|birik
|adj
|small
|-
|bit
|v
|to do
|-
|bolin
|v
|to join
|-
|bos
|n
|thing
|-
|bosat
|adj
|normal
|-
|boyok
|n
|sea
|-
|buge
|v
|to wait for
|-
|bukeo
|n
|allium
|-
|buluk
|n
|hair on head
|-
|dăan
|adj
|angry
|-
|dăleb
|n
|back
|-
|dămel
|n
|truth
|-
|dănir
|n
|sister
|-
|dăŋip
|n
|hand
|-
|dapan
|adj
|new
|-
|dăwa
|v
|to record
|-
|deŋo
|adj
|dirty
|-
|desal
|n
|corner
|-
|dulu
|adj
|thin
|-
|durue
|adj
|smooth
|-
|eb
|n
|finger or toe
|-
|edon
|adv
|more
|-
|eger
|v
|to taste
|-
|ek'a
|adj
|good
|-
|eluk
|n
|part
|-
|enup
|n
|iron
|-
|esăb
|adj
|clean, pure
|-
|esăra
|adj
|free
|-
|esel
|adj
|exposed, naked
|-
|esum
|v
|to feel
|-
|eti
|v
|to give
|-
|etip
|v
|to become
|-
|euli
|adj
|easy
|-
|găbăyu
|adj
|empty
|-
|gădem
|v
|to stop, to be canceled
|-
|gaet
|adj
|young
|-
|gălă
|v
|to pause, to stop
|-
|gănt'a
|v
|to ask
|-
|gărăp
|adj
|permitted
|-
|gemă
|n
|rodent
|-
|gidwă
|n
|arthropod, bug
|-
|gip'o
|adj
|calm
|-
|gitipi
|n
|net
|-
|gogul
|n
|trait, personality
|-
|gumay
|v
|to agree to do sth
|-
|gupil
|v
|to stay still
|-
|iaŋ
|v
|to turn (like a wheel)
|-
|ibăs
|n
|cloud
|-
|idu
|adj
|left
|-
|ilă
|adj
|blue
|-
|ilot'
|v
|to grab, hold
|-
|ino
|v
|to like
|-
|ip'ora
|v
|to know
|-
|ipa
|v
|to injure, to damage
|-
|ismu
|n
|place
|-
|it'im
|n
|body hair, fur
|-
|k'aoŋ
|n
|falsehood
|-
|k'ăser
|n
|trunk of tree; around
|-
|k'enăt'
|adj
|wrong
|-
|k'et'o
|v
|to write
|-
|k'etmă
|n
|muscle
|-
|k'eut'
|n
|paste
|-
|k'ilis
|n
|snake
|-
|k'ip'ă
|n
|environs; outside
|-
|k'ok'
|n
|a lot, many
|-
|k'onă
|v
|to eat
|-
|k'uk'
|adj
|disgusting
|-
|k'ut'ur
|adj
|different
|-
|kaem
|n
|love
|-
|kăkăm
|n
|intention; in order to
|-
|kal
|v
|to see
|-
|kălud
|v
|to remember
|-
|kaot
|v
|to exchange, to trade
|-
|karu
|n
|side, beside
|-
|kăt'ănă
|n
|water
|-
|kăt'ăp
|adj
|rough, sharp
|-
|kătăme
|n
|bump
|-
|kea
|n
|arm
|-
|kedam
|v
|to steal
|-
|kemen
|n
|slow
|-
|kisăy
|adj
|hard (not soft)
|-
|kolopa
|n
|amount
|-
|kop'
|n
|seed
|-
|kubra
|n
|fire
|-
|kutupe
|v
|to fight, to compete
|-
|ladik
|n
|foot
|-
|lake
|adj
|cold
|-
|lalo
|adj
|brother
|-
|laŋat'a
|v
|to announce, 'to read' in some descendants
|-
|lasid
|adj
|ready, ripe
|-
|lăsim
|adj
|soft
|-
|lăt'uk'
|num
|nine
|-
|lăyes
|n
|weather
|-
|leal
|v
|to draw, to replicate
|-
|leg
|adj
|firm
|-
|leuŋ
|n
|mark, dot
|-
|lido
|n
|town, city
|-
|lok'u
|v
|to wake up
|-
|loki
|adv
|less
|-
|lop'es
|n
|powder
|-
|măa
|adj
|salty
|-
|măgo
|n
|fish
|-
|mama
|n
|mother
|-
|mao
|n
|ball
|-
|mat'ă
|v
|to take
|-
|măt'e
|n
|face; in front of
|-
|mauk'
|v
|to win, to succeed
|-
|may
|adj
|female
|-
|măyădu
|n
|story, narration
|-
|meăk'
|n
|year
|-
|meăŋă
|n
|medicine
|-
|mek'
|adj
|old (person)
|-
|menep
|n
|body
|-
|meo
|n
|cat
|-
|mesa
|adj
|yellow
|-
|mesola
|n
|conical hat
|-
|midăp'ă
|n
|heart
|-
|mik'
|n
|sort, type
|-
|miyam
|adv
|up
|-
|monău
|adj
|holy, sacred
|-
|moo
|n
|cow
|-
|mot
|conj
|and then
|-
|mot'ăw
|adj
|black
|-
|mutăŋ
|v
|to try, to test
|-
|nakoŋă
|adj
|vertical
|-
|năleb
|n
|facial hair
|-
|nap'uk'
|n
|some
|-
|narăg
|n
|herbaceous plant
|-
|nayak
|v
|to think
|-
|nekiră
|adj
|strong
|-
|neŋsa
|n
|animal
|-
|nepăŋ
|v
|to laugh
|-
|newa
|v
|to fear
|-
|nina
|adj
|safe
|-
|nit'aw
|adj
|horizontal
|-
|none
|v
|to count
|-
|not'a
|n
|earth, land
|-
|ŋabal
|n
|ring
|-
|ŋăbi
|n
|(someone's) welfare; for
|-
|ŋăbor
|adj
|strange
|-
|ŋăelă
|adj
|steep; difficult
|-
|ŋăpew
|v
|to understand
|-
|ŋarus
|n
|flower
|-
|ŋătpi
|n
|edge
|-
|ŋeop
|adj
|hot
|-
|ŋik'ie
|v
|to reside
|-
|ŋoă
|adj
|curved
|-
|ŋoăt
|v
|to tie, to knot
|-
|ŋoea
|v
|can, to be able
|-
|ŋok'
|clf
|flat sheets
|-
|ŋok'e
|v
|to use
|-
|ŋou
|adj
|weak
|-
|ŋuga
|n
|ghost, spirit
|-
|ŋular
|conj
|but
|-
|ŋun
|n
|bird
|-
|ŋuo
|adj
|lightweight
|-
|ŋup'e
|v
|to follow
|-
|ode
|n
|half
|-
|oe
|adj
|far
|-
|ogar
|n
|smoke
|-
|ogot
|n
|chest, breast
|-
|ok'am
|adj
|spicy (like pepper)
|-
|olăg
|n
|excrement
|-
|oliŋ
|n
|name
|-
|omăk
|n
|position, state
|-
|omăl
|n
|mouth
|-
|orog
|v
|to be absent
|-
|oru
|n
|human
|-
|osit
|adj
|happy
|-
|osobo
|n
|stone
|-
|p'ăker
|n
|pit
|-
|p'ăku
|n
|mushroom, any visible fungal structure
|-
|p'ărăy
|v
|to love
|-
|p'aso
|part
|than
|-
|p'ăt'
|n
|resin, latex
|-
|p'ay
|n
|self
|-
|p'ig
|adj
|functional, working
|-
|p'iŋir
|v
|to launch
|-
|p'uae
|v
|to learn
|-
|pae
|v
|to depart
|-
|păgut'
|num
|seven
|-
|pălăg
|n
|kin, relation
|-
|păle
|n
|event; during
|-
|pălib
|v
|to go by a vehicle
|-
|pălok
|adj
|forbidden
|-
|păŋăg
|n
|offspring
|-
|păŋo
|n
|to die
|-
|papa
|n
|father
|-
|păwalu
|n
|sky
|-
|pegor
|n
|lightning
|-
|pelen
|adj
|sweet
|-
|peŋu
|adj
|sad
|-
|peŋum
|adj
|hatable
|-
|pepau
|n
|color
|-
|pese
|n
|wheat
|-
|piăt
|v
|to play a game
|-
|pida
|num
|three
|-
|pier
|n
|steel
|-
|pinil
|n
|moon, month
|-
|piper
|n
|group
|-
|pokabe
|n
|agreed time; Hebrew mo3ed
|-
|pumi
|num
|six
|-
|rădă
|part
|interrogative particle
|-
|răkil
|num
|ten
|-
|ralit'
|n
|god
|-
|răŋuy
|v
|to sleep
|-
|rebe
|n
|green
|-
|rele
|adv
|only
|-
|reme
|v
|to want
|-
|reŋu
|n
|wind
|-
|reu
|num
|hundred
|-
|rigawăl
|n
|opposite
|-
|riob
|n
|leg
|-
|rip
|v
|to fail, to lose
|-
|rit'ăwă
|adj
|sour
|-
|robă
|n
|tooth
|-
|rog
|conj
|if (counterfactual)
|-
|ronab
|adj
|short
|-
|ru
|conj
|or
|-
|rudă
|num
|five
|-
|ruŋruŋ
|n
|thunder
|-
|sak'ip
|v
|to climb
|-
|sălik'
|adj
|straight
|-
|sălo
|n
|water buffalo
|-
|salu
|adj
|white
|-
|săŋed
|v
|to start
|-
|săp'ăw
|v
|to intersect
|-
|senuŋ
|v
|to wear
|-
|seŋăl
|n
|rain
|-
|seog
|n
|path, method, using
|-
|set'iŋar
|adj
|right (->)
|-
|sibit
|n
|violence
|-
|sobi
|adj
|focused, clear
|-
|sol
|adj
|heavy
|-
|solăt
|n
|brain
|-
|sonap
|n
|plate
|-
|soso
|v
|to come
|-
|sotăn
|num
|four
|-
|t'aap'
|adj
|fast
|-
|t'ălek
|v
|to smell
|-
|t'ăpek'
|n
|material, made of
|-
|t'eno
|v
|to close
|-
|t'iban
|n
|target, destination; towards
|-
|t'it'a
|v
|to scratch
|-
|t'oer
|v
|to farm
|-
|t'om
|adv
|now
|-
|ta
|n
|mouth
|-
|tăk'at
|pron
|each other
|-
|takar
|n
|house
|-
|tălăs
|n
|way; via
|-
|tar
|adv
|also
|-
|tărus
|v
|to split
|-
|taus
|adj
|thick
|-
|tăwan
|v
|to choose
|-
|tăy
|num
|one
|-
|tek'ua
|n
|obstacle
|-
|tige
|n
|oil
|-
|tik'el
|v
|to answer
|-
|tiroŋ
|n
|head
|-
|tosul
|n
|middle
|-
|toup
|n
|container, inside
|-
|tupe
|n
|claw
|-
|udba
|n
|powder, flour
|-
|ugug
|v
|to shake
|-
|ulaŋ
|num
|two
|-
|ulek
|v
|to end (to be completed)
|-
|ulk'e
|num
|thousand
|-
|undus
|n
|grain
|-
|uŋ
|adv
|again
|-
|upotă
|n
|celebration
|-
|urim
|n
|rose apple
|-
|ut'uop
|n
|egg
|-
|utis
|adj
|long
|-
|wabăr
|n
|star
|-
|wăbăto
|v
|to believe
|-
|wăkăse
|adj
|correct
|-
|wakep'
|v
|to touch
|-
|wămbur
|n
|leg
|-
|wăntu
|n
|face
|-
|wăos
|adj
|red
|-
|was
|num
|eight
|-
|wăwaŋ
|n
|dog
|-
|wekăp
|n
|frog
|-
|wene
|n
|nearness
|-
|wereg
|v
|to guess
|-
|wesor
|n
|citrus
|-
|wiăk
|n
|rice
|-
|wikuri
|adj
|bitter; causing suffering
|-
|wimo
|adj
|next
|-
|wisil
|conj
|therefore
|-
|wit'op
|v
|to find
|-
|woso
|adj
|big
|-
|yăbuk'
|adj
|bad
|-
|yale
|v
|to enter
|-
|yămăr
|adj
|rare
|-
|yăŋgu
|v
|to hide, to cover
|-
|yărep'
|v
|to speak, to talk
|-
|yasek'ă
|adj
|ashamed
|-
|yăt'ib
|adj
|same
|-
|yăta
|n
|tree, wood
|-
|yegăna
|v
|to build
|-
|yegeb
|n
|danger
|-
|yilăp
|v
|to command
|-
|yoe
|v
|to work
|-
|yok'
|n
|fruit; because of, from
|-
|yol
|adj
|male
|-
|yon
|n
|all
|-
|yosu
|v
|to need
|-
|yuriwa
|v
|to move
|-
|yută
|n
|light (photons)
|-
|wăk'eb
|n
|banana
|}

Latest revision as of 11:24, 26 June 2025

PIrenesian Part of speech English
ăbek'a n stick
abire n shape; like
ăetu n next to; together with
ak'ik' v to hurt (cause pain)
ăk'ut'u v to mix
akă v to exist
al conj and
ănămă n tongue
ănsi n rank; ordinal marker
aŋa adv not
ăp'ăp'i adv down
apa n clothing
ăsaba n alcoholic drink
ăt'p'u v to open
ătănok' n monkey, ape
ăuk n hole
ăyo n bone
ba conj relativizer
bănăb n friend
bănara v to live
bănum n pig
biki adj loose
bilis adj old (thing)
bilo v to honor
birik adj small
bit v to do
bolin v to join
bos n thing
bosat adj normal
boyok n sea
buge v to wait for
bukeo n allium
buluk n hair on head
dăan adj angry
dăleb n back
dămel n truth
dănir n sister
dăŋip n hand
dapan adj new
dăwa v to record
deŋo adj dirty
desal n corner
dulu adj thin
durue adj smooth
eb n finger or toe
edon adv more
eger v to taste
ek'a adj good
eluk n part
enup n iron
esăb adj clean, pure
esăra adj free
esel adj exposed, naked
esum v to feel
eti v to give
etip v to become
euli adj easy
găbăyu adj empty
gădem v to stop, to be canceled
gaet adj young
gălă v to pause, to stop
gănt'a v to ask
gărăp adj permitted
gemă n rodent
gidwă n arthropod, bug
gip'o adj calm
gitipi n net
gogul n trait, personality
gumay v to agree to do sth
gupil v to stay still
iaŋ v to turn (like a wheel)
ibăs n cloud
idu adj left
ilă adj blue
ilot' v to grab, hold
ino v to like
ip'ora v to know
ipa v to injure, to damage
ismu n place
it'im n body hair, fur
k'aoŋ n falsehood
k'ăser n trunk of tree; around
k'enăt' adj wrong
k'et'o v to write
k'etmă n muscle
k'eut' n paste
k'ilis n snake
k'ip'ă n environs; outside
k'ok' n a lot, many
k'onă v to eat
k'uk' adj disgusting
k'ut'ur adj different
kaem n love
kăkăm n intention; in order to
kal v to see
kălud v to remember
kaot v to exchange, to trade
karu n side, beside
kăt'ănă n water
kăt'ăp adj rough, sharp
kătăme n bump
kea n arm
kedam v to steal
kemen n slow
kisăy adj hard (not soft)
kolopa n amount
kop' n seed
kubra n fire
kutupe v to fight, to compete
ladik n foot
lake adj cold
lalo adj brother
laŋat'a v to announce, 'to read' in some descendants
lasid adj ready, ripe
lăsim adj soft
lăt'uk' num nine
lăyes n weather
leal v to draw, to replicate
leg adj firm
leuŋ n mark, dot
lido n town, city
lok'u v to wake up
loki adv less
lop'es n powder
măa adj salty
măgo n fish
mama n mother
mao n ball
mat'ă v to take
măt'e n face; in front of
mauk' v to win, to succeed
may adj female
măyădu n story, narration
meăk' n year
meăŋă n medicine
mek'oă adj old (person)
menep n body
meo n cat
mesa adj yellow
mesola n conical hat
midăp'ă n heart
mik' n sort, type
miyam adv up
monău adj holy, sacred
moo n cow
mot conj and then
mot'ăw adj black
mutăŋ v to try, to test
nakoŋă adj vertical
năleb n facial hair
nap'uk' n some
narăg n herbaceous plant
nayak v to think
nekiră adj strong
neŋsa n animal
nepăŋ v to laugh
newa v to fear
nina adj safe
nit'aw adj horizontal
none v to count
not'a n earth, land
ŋabal n ring
ŋăbi n (someone's) welfare; for
ŋăbor adj strange
ŋăelă adj steep; difficult
ŋăpew v to understand
ŋarus n flower
ŋătpi n edge
ŋeop adj hot
ŋik'ie v to reside
ŋoă adj curved
ŋoăt v to tie, to knot
ŋoea v can, to be able
ŋok' clf flat sheets
ŋok'e v to use
ŋou adj weak
ŋuga n ghost, spirit
ŋular conj but
ŋun n bird
ŋuo adj lightweight
ŋup'e v to follow
ode n half
oe adj far
ogar n smoke
ogot n chest, breast
ok'am adj spicy (like pepper)
olăg n excrement
oliŋ n name
omăk n position, state
omăl n mouth
orog v to be absent
oru n human
osit adj happy
osobo n stone
p'ăker n pit
p'ăku n mushroom, any visible fungal structure
p'ărăy v to love
p'aso part than
p'ăt' n resin, latex
p'ay n self
p'ig adj functional, working
p'iŋir v to launch
p'uae v to learn
pae v to depart
păgut' num seven
pălăg n kin, relation
păle n event; during
pălib v to go by a vehicle
pălok adj forbidden
păŋăg n offspring
păŋo n to die
papa n father
păwalu n sky
pegor n lightning
pelen adj sweet
peŋu adj sad
peŋum adj hatable
pepau n color
pese n wheat
piăt v to play a game
pida num three
pier n steel
pinil n moon, month
piper n group
pokabe n agreed time; Hebrew mo3ed
pumi num six
rădă part interrogative particle
răkil num ten
ralit' n god
răŋuy v to sleep
rebe n green
rele adv only
reme v to want
reŋu n wind
reu num hundred
rigawăl n opposite
riob n leg
rip v to fail, to lose
rit'ăwă adj sour
robă n tooth
rog conj if (counterfactual)
ronab adj short
ru conj or
rudă num five
ruŋruŋ n thunder
sak'ip v to climb
sălik' adj straight
sălo n water buffalo
salu adj white
săŋed v to start
săp'ăw v to intersect
senuŋ v to wear
seŋăl n rain
seog n path, method, using
set'iŋar adj right (->)
sibit n violence
sobi adj focused, clear
sol adj heavy
solăt n brain
sonap n plate
soso v to come
sotăn num four
t'aap' adj fast
t'ălek v to smell
t'ăpek' n material, made of
t'eno v to close
t'iban n target, destination; towards
t'it'a v to scratch
t'oer v to farm
t'om adv now
ta n mouth
tăk'at pron each other
takar n house
tălăs n way; via
tar adv also
tărus v to split
taus adj thick
tăwan v to choose
tăy num one
tek'ua n obstacle
tige n oil
tik'el v to answer
tiroŋ n head
tosul n middle
toup n container, inside
tupe n claw
udba n powder, flour
ugug v to shake
ulaŋ num two
ulek v to end (to be completed)
ulk'e num thousand
undus n grain
adv again
upotă n celebration
urim n rose apple
ut'uop n egg
utis adj long
wabăr n star
wăbăto v to believe
wăkăse adj correct
wakep' v to touch
wămbur n leg
wăntu n face
wăos adj red
was num eight
wăwaŋ n dog
wekăp n frog
wene n nearness
wereg v to guess
wesor n citrus
wiăk n rice
wikuri adj bitter; causing suffering
wimo adj next
wisil conj therefore
wit'op v to find
woso adj big
yăbuk' adj bad
yale v to enter
yămăr adj rare
yăŋgu v to hide, to cover
yărep' v to speak, to talk
yasek'ă adj ashamed
yăt'ib adj same
yăta n tree, wood
yegăna v to build
yegeb n danger
yilăp v to command
yoe v to work
yok' n fruit; because of, from
yol adj male
yon n all
yosu v to need
yuriwa v to move
yută n light (photons)
wăk'eb n banana