Contionary:þurven: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "==Skundavisk== ===Etymology=== From Middle Skundavisk ''thuruen'', ''þuruen'', from Old Skundavisk ''þuruan'', ''þurban'', from Halmisk ''þurban'', from Proto-Germanic ''*...") |
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==Skundavisk== | ==Skundavisk== | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From Middle Skundavisk '' | From Middle Skundavisk ''thurven'', ''þurven'', from Old Skundavisk ''þuruan'', ''þurban'', from Halmisk ''ᚦᚢᚱᛒᚨᚾ'' (''þurban''), from Proto-Germanic ''*þurbaną''. | ||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
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===Verb=== | ===Verb=== | ||
''' | '''þurven''' (''modal verb, third-person singular simple present'' '''þarf''', ''past tense'' '''þorfte''', ''past participle'' '''geþorft''', ''past subjunctive'' '''þyrfte''', ''auxiliary'' '''haven''') | ||
# ''(auxilary, with an infinitive)'' need | # ''(auxilary, with an infinitive)'' need | ||
#:''Ik ''' | #:''Ik '''þarf''' somþing eten.'' | ||
#:: ''I '''need''' to eat something. '' | #:: ''I '''need''' to eat something. '' | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
{| class="wikitable alternance" | {| class="wikitable alternance" | ||
! colspan="2" | infinitive | ! colspan="2" | infinitive | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | þurven | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | present participle | ! colspan="2" | present participle | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | þurvend | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | past participle | ! colspan="2" | past participle | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | geþorft | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | auxiliary | ! colspan="2" | auxiliary | ||
| Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | present | ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | present | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ik | | style="text-align:center" | ik þarf | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wi | | style="text-align:center" | wi þurven | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ik | | style="text-align:center" | ik þurve | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wi | | style="text-align:center" | wi þurven | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou þarft | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji | | style="text-align:center" | ji þurft | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou þurvst | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji | | style="text-align:center" | ji þurft | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit | | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit þarf | ||
| style="text-align:center" | si, Si | | style="text-align:center" | si, Si þurven | ||
| style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit | | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit þurve | ||
| style="text-align:center" | si, Si | | style="text-align:center" | si, Si þurven | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightgreen" | preterit | ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightgreen" | preterit | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ik | | style="text-align:center" | ik þorfte | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wi | | style="text-align:center" | wi þorften | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ik | | style="text-align:center" | ik þyrfte | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wi | | style="text-align:center" | wi þyrften | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou þorftest | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji | | style="text-align:center" | ji þorftet | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou þyrftest | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji | | style="text-align:center" | ji þyrftet | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit | | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit þorfte | ||
| style="text-align:center" | si, Si | | style="text-align:center" | si, Si þorften | ||
| style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit | | style="text-align:center" | hi, si, hit þyrfte | ||
| style="text-align:center" | si, Si | | style="text-align:center" | si, Si þyrften | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row" style="background-color:lightyellow" | imperative | ! scope="row" style="background-color:lightyellow" | imperative | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | þurv | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | þurft (ji) | ||
! style="background-color:lightgrey" | | ! style="background-color:lightgrey" | | ||
! style="background-color:lightgrey" | | ! style="background-color:lightgrey" | | ||
Latest revision as of 08:39, 30 June 2025
Skundavisk
Etymology
From Middle Skundavisk thurven, þurven, from Old Skundavisk þuruan, þurban, from Halmisk ᚦᚢᚱᛒᚨᚾ (þurban), from Proto-Germanic *þurbaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /θʊ:βən/
Verb
þurven (modal verb, third-person singular simple present þarf, past tense þorfte, past participle geþorft, past subjunctive þyrfte, auxiliary haven)
- (auxilary, with an infinitive) need
- Ik þarf somþing eten.
- I need to eat something.
- Ik þarf somþing eten.
Inflection
| infinitive | þurven | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | þurvend | |||
| past participle | geþorft | |||
| auxiliary | haven | |||
| indicative | subjunctive | |||
| present | ik þarf | wi þurven | ik þurve | wi þurven |
| ðou þarft | ji þurft | ðou þurvst | ji þurft | |
| hi, si, hit þarf | si, Si þurven | hi, si, hit þurve | si, Si þurven | |
| preterit | ik þorfte | wi þorften | ik þyrfte | wi þyrften |
| ðou þorftest | ji þorftet | ðou þyrftest | ji þyrftet | |
| hi, si, hit þorfte | si, Si þorften | hi, si, hit þyrfte | si, Si þyrften | |
| imperative | þurv | þurft (ji) | ||