Contionary:haven: Difference between revisions

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==Eburonian==


== Eburonian==
== Eburonian==
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=== Verb ===
=== Verb ===
'''haven''' (''[[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#irregular|irregular]], third-person singular present'' '''hath''', ''past tense'' '''hat''', ''past participle'' '''gehaft''', ''auxiliary'' '''[[Contionary:haven#Eburonian|haven]]''')
'''haven''' (''[[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#irregular|irregular]], third-person singular present'' '''hath''', ''past tense'' '''hat''', ''past participle'' '''gehaft''', ''auxiliary'' '''[[Contionary:haven#Eburonian|haven]]''')
# {{lb|ebur|transitive}} to make; to create; to produce
# {{lb|ebur|auxiliary}} forms the perfect aspect (have) [''with [[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#past participle|past participle]]'']
#: ''Ej '''machte''' thej ane vahs!'' — I '''made''' you a vase!
#: ''Hej '''hath''' arfullt hes opdrag.'' – He '''has''' finished his assignment.
# {{lb|ebur|transitive}} to make; to prepare (food, drinks, etc.)
# {{lb|ebur|transitive}} to have; to possess; to own, have ownership over
#: ''Thu'sch '''machst''' uns aventhmahl?'' — You'll '''make''' us dinner?
#: ''Ej '''haf''' ane katt'' — I '''have''' a cat.
#: ''Ej'f '''machte''' jes dranken.'' – I've '''made''' you (''plural'') drinks.
#: ''Hier, thu kanst et alls '''haven''''' – Here, you can '''have''' it all.
# {{lb|ebur|transitive}} to make; to cause
#: ''Bah bah, swarts schap, '''hast''' thu enej woll?'' – Baa baa, black sheep, '''have''' you [got] any wool?
#: ''Zej '''machth''' mej smiel.'' — She '''makes''' me smile.
# {{lb|ebur|transitive}} to get; to receive
# {{lb|ebur|ditransitive|second object is a verb}} to force one to do
#: ''Thu'lst '''haven''' et.'' – You'll '''have''' it.
#: ''Hej '''machte''' mej wandelen.'' — He '''made''' me walk.
#: ''Kan ej bidlej '''haf''' hede nacht dagschutel?'' – Can I please '''have''' tonight's special dish?
# {{lb|ebur|intransitive|idiomatic}} to do; to go ahead; to prove; to dare one to do [''often [[wikt:Appendix:Glossary#imperative|imperative]]'']
#: ''Oh jah? Thu '''mach''' mej!'' – Oh yeah? '''Make''' me!
# {{lb|ebur|intransitive|colloquial}} to work; to function, to be functional; to be effective
#: ''Tscheh, ej wahn et '''machth'''.'' – Well, I guess it '''works'''.
#: ''Et's nejt perfect, 'ver et scholte '''machth'''.'' – It's not perfect, but it should work.
====Conjugation====
====Conjugation====
{{ebur-conj-irr|inf=haven|hav|1s1i=haf|2s1i=hast|2s2i=hatest|3s1i=hath|pl1i=haven|2=hat|imp=haf|ptcp2=gehaft|aux-display=[[Contionary:haven#Eburonian|haven]]|aux=haven}}
{{ebur-conj-irr|inf=haven|hav|1s1i=haf|2s1i=hast|2s2i=hatest|3s1i=hath|pl1i=haven|2=hat|imp=haf|ptcp2=gehaft|aux-display='''haven'''|aux=haven}}


==Skundavisk==
==Skundavisk==

Latest revision as of 09:06, 2 September 2025


Eburonian

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Middle Eburonian haben, haven, havn, from Old Eburonian haban, habban, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan. Cognate with German haben, Dutch hebben, English have, Danish have.

Verb

haven (irregular, third-person singular present hath, past tense hat, past participle gehaft, auxiliary haven)

  1. (auxiliary) forms the perfect aspect (have) [with past participle]
    Hej hath arfullt hes opdrag. – He has finished his assignment.
  2. (transitive) to have; to possess; to own, have ownership over
    Ej haf ane katt — I have a cat.
    Hier, thu kanst et alls haven – Here, you can have it all.
    Bah bah, swarts schap, hast thu enej woll? – Baa baa, black sheep, have you [got] any wool?
  3. (transitive) to get; to receive
    Thu'lst haven et. – You'll have it.
    Kan ej bidlej haf hede nacht dagschutel? – Can I please have tonight's special dish?

Conjugation

Conjugation of haven (irregular)
infinitive haven
gerund haven n
auxiliary haven
indicative present tense past tense
1st person singular haf hat
2nd person singular hast hatest
3rd person singular hath hat
plural haven haten
subjunctive1 present tense past tense
singular have hate
plural haven haten
imperative present tense
singular haf
plural haven
participle present tense past tense
havent gehaft
1) Archaic or very formal.
Composed forms of haven (weak), auxiliary haven
perfect
indicative subjunctive1
1st person singular haf gehaft have gehaft
2nd person singular hast gehaft have gehaft
3rd person singular hath gehaft have gehaft
plural haven gehaft haven gehaft
pluperfect
indicative subjunctive1
1st person singular hat gehaft hate gehaft
2nd person singular hatest gehaft hate gehaft
3rd person singular hat gehaft hate gehaft
plural haten gehaft haten gehaft
future
indicative subjunctive1
1st person singular schol haven schole haven
2nd person singular scholst haven schole haven
3rd person singular schol haven schole haven
plural scholen haven scholen haven
future perfect
indicative subjunctive1
1st person singular schol haf gehaft schole have gehaft
2nd person singular scholst hast gehaft schole have gehaft
3rd person singular schol hath gehaft schole have gehaft
plural scholen haven gehaft scholen haven gehaft
1) Archaic or very formal.

Skundavisk

Etymology

From Middle Skundavisk hauen, from Old Skundavisk hauan, haban, from Halmisk ᚻᚨᛒᚨᚾ (haban), from Proto-Germanic *habjaną.

Pronunciation

Verb

haven (irregular, third-person singular simple present hat, past tense hadde, past participle gehad, past subjunctive hædde, auxiliary haven)

  1. (transitive) to have, to possess, to own, to hold
    Si haven een skøn hous andlang ðes strands.
    They have a beautiful hous along the beach.
  2. (auxiliary) forms the present perfect and past perfect tense of most verbs
    Si hat genomen.
    She has taken.

Inflection

infinitive haven
present participle havend
past participle gehad
auxiliary haven
indicative subjunctive
present ik have wi haven ik have wi haven
ðou hast ji haft ðou hafst ji haft
hi, si, hit hat si, Si haven hi, si, hit have si, Si haven
preterit ik hadde wi hadden ik hædde wi hædden
ðou haddest ji haddet ðou hæddest ji hæddet
hi, si, hit hadde si, Si hadden hi, si, hit hædden si, Si hædden
imperative haf haft (ji)

Usage notes

Synonyms

Derived terms

Related terms

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