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!colspan="2"|Nasal | !colspan="2"|Nasal | ||
| /m/|| /n/|| || || || || | | '''m''' /m/|| '''n''' /n/|| || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="3"|Stop | !rowspan="3"|Stop | ||
!<small>ejective</small> | !<small>ejective</small> | ||
| /p(ʼ)/ || /t(ʼ)/ || /ts(ʼ)/ || /tɬ(ʼ)/ || /tʃ(ʼ)/ || /k(ʼ)/|| | | '''pp''' /p(ʼ)/ || '''tt''' /t(ʼ)/ || '''tts''' /ts(ʼ)/ || '''ttσ''' /tɬ(ʼ)/ || '''ttj''' /tʃ(ʼ)/ || '''cc''' /k(ʼ)/|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>aspirated</small> | !<small>aspirated</small> | ||
| /pʰ/ || /tʰ/ || /tsʰ/ || /tɬʰ/ || /tʃʰ/ || /kʰ/ || | | '''p''' /pʰ/ || '''t''' /tʰ/ || '''ts''' /tsʰ/ || '''tσ''' /tɬʰ/ || '''tj''' /tʃʰ/ || '''c''' /kʰ/ || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>voiced</small> | !<small>voiced</small> | ||
| /b/ || /d/ || /dz/ || /dɮ/ || /dʒ/ || /g/ || | | '''b''' /b/ || '''d''' /d/ || '''dz''' /dz/ || '''dλ''' /dɮ/ || '''dj''' /dʒ/ || '''g''' /g/ || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan="2"|Fricative | !rowspan="2"|Fricative | ||
!<small>voiceless</small> | !<small>voiceless</small> | ||
| /f/ || /θ/ || /s/ || /ɬ/|| /ʃ/ || /x/ || /h/ | | '''f''' /f/ || '''th''' /θ/ || '''s''' /s/ || '''σ''' /ɬ/|| '''sj''' /ʃ/ || '''ch''' /x/ || '''h''' /h/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<small>voiced</small> | !<small>voiced</small> | ||
| /v/ || /ð/|| /z/|| /ɮ/ || || /ɣ/ || | | '''v''' /v/ || '''dh''' /ð/|| '''z''' /z/|| '''λ''' /ɮ/ || || '''gh''' /ɣ/ || | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan="2"| Approximant | !colspan="2"| Approximant | ||
| || || /r/ || /l/ || /j/ || /w/ || | | || || '''r''' /r/ || '''l''' /l/ || '''y''' /j/ || '''w''' /w/ || | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 00:28, 25 December 2017
Humpback Whelsh is a Naquic language spoken in Talma. It's inspired by Welsh.
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Lateral | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | ||||||
Stop | ejective | pp /p(ʼ)/ | tt /t(ʼ)/ | tts /ts(ʼ)/ | ttσ /tɬ(ʼ)/ | ttj /tʃ(ʼ)/ | cc /k(ʼ)/ | |
aspirated | p /pʰ/ | t /tʰ/ | ts /tsʰ/ | tσ /tɬʰ/ | tj /tʃʰ/ | c /kʰ/ | ||
voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | dz /dz/ | dλ /dɮ/ | dj /dʒ/ | g /g/ | ||
Fricative | voiceless | f /f/ | th /θ/ | s /s/ | σ /ɬ/ | sj /ʃ/ | ch /x/ | h /h/ |
voiced | v /v/ | dh /ð/ | z /z/ | λ /ɮ/ | gh /ɣ/ | |||
Approximant | r /r/ | l /l/ | y /j/ | w /w/ |
Vowels
in stressed syllables:
a ā e ē i ī o ó > æ a ə e ı i o u = ä a ə e ı i o u
Morphology
Nouns
The definite article is y before consonants and yn before vowels.
Possessive pronouns: ry vib, w vib, a vib, gy vib, zy vib, a mib = my house, your house, ...