Old Thean: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→Word of God) |
|||
(12 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
== Textual witnesses == | == Textual witnesses == | ||
Early Old Thean | Early Old Thean (perceived as a poetic register during the Late OTh period) | ||
* | * A rhyming prose tale, The Tale of the Alchemist, committed to writing during the Late Old Thean period | ||
Late Old Thean | Late Old Thean | ||
* The Code of Lady Na¹³- | * The Code of Lady Na¹³-Khai¹¹ (<- Tentative ModThean reading) | ||
== | == Phonology == | ||
=== The Early Old Thean auxiliary === | |||
== The Early Old Thean auxiliary == | |||
=== Word of God === | |||
The Early Old Thean clause-initial auxiliary was inflected for subject agreement, tense, mood, and independent vs. dependent clauses. In subordinate clauses, the auxiliary often cliticized to the subordinating conjunction used. | |||
The auxiliary had a zero form for the 2nd person present independent. (Cf. Welsh zero for 2sg present) | |||
=== In logograms === | |||
=== In-universe reconstruction === | |||
== Syntax == | == Syntax == | ||
Line 12: | Line 20: | ||
In later OTh, T1 becomes an invariable tense or discourse particle | In later OTh, T1 becomes an invariable tense or discourse particle | ||
Latest revision as of 05:00, 13 December 2024
Textual witnesses
Early Old Thean (perceived as a poetic register during the Late OTh period)
- A rhyming prose tale, The Tale of the Alchemist, committed to writing during the Late Old Thean period
Late Old Thean
- The Code of Lady Na¹³-Khai¹¹ (<- Tentative ModThean reading)
Phonology
The Early Old Thean auxiliary
Word of God
The Early Old Thean clause-initial auxiliary was inflected for subject agreement, tense, mood, and independent vs. dependent clauses. In subordinate clauses, the auxiliary often cliticized to the subordinating conjunction used.
The auxiliary had a zero form for the 2nd person present independent. (Cf. Welsh zero for 2sg present)
In logograms
In-universe reconstruction
Syntax
The Proto-Trans-Sarnathian word order was T1 S T2 V O. In Old Thean, T2 becomes cliticized or lost. In Early Old Thean, T1 is the only word that inflects in a sentence.
In later OTh, T1 becomes an invariable tense or discourse particle