Naquian: Difference between revisions
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'''Naquian''' ('' | '''Naquian''' (''inn hvetlak rnákvinn'') is a language of Bjeheond (in Angai) inspired by Nahuatl and Old Norse. It is a major source of loanwords in [[Anbirese]]. | ||
ná = I | |||
vér = you | |||
kvém = 1 | |||
tlos = 2 | |||
nasi = 3 | |||
tlopi = 4 | |||
tzalir = 5 | |||
álotzur = wave | |||
kvakartotl = narrow | |||
== Phonology == | == Phonology == | ||
m | === Consonants === | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
! rowspan="2" colspan="2"| | |||
! rowspan="2"|Labial | |||
! colspan="2"|Dental | |||
! colspan="2"|Retroflex | |||
! rowspan="2"|Palatal | |||
! colspan="2"|Velar | |||
! rowspan="2"|Glottal | |||
|- | |||
!<small>central</small> | |||
!<small>lateral</small> | |||
!<small>central</small> | |||
!<small>lateral</small> | |||
!<small>plain</small> | |||
!<small>labialized</small> | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Nasal | |||
!|<small>plain</small> | |||
| '''m''' /m/ | |||
| '''n''' /n/ | |||
| | |||
| '''rn''' /ɳ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!|<small>glottalized</small> | |||
| '''hm''' /mˀ/ | |||
| '''hn''' /nˀ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''hrn''' /ɳˀ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="2"| Plosive | |||
| '''p''' /p/ | |||
| '''t''' /t/ | |||
| | |||
| '''rt''' /ʈ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| '''k''' /k/ | |||
| '''kv''' /kʷ/ | |||
| rowspan="3" | '''h''' /ʔ/ | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="2"| Affricate | |||
| | |||
| '''tz''' /ts/ | |||
| '''tl''' /tɬ/ | |||
| '''ts''' /ʈʂ/ | |||
| '''rtl''' /ʈꞎ/ | |||
| '''tx''' /tʃ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="2"| Fricative | |||
| | |||
| '''z''' /s/ | |||
| | |||
| '''s''' /ʂ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''x''' /ʃ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| Approximant | |||
!|<small>plain</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| '''l''' /l/ | |||
| '''r''' /ɻ/ | |||
| '''rl''' /ɭ/ | |||
| '''j''' /j/ | |||
| | |||
| '''v''' /w/ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!|<small>glottalized</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| '''hl''' /lˀ/ | |||
| '''hr''' /ɻˀ/ | |||
| '''hrl''' /ɭˀ/ | |||
| '''hj''' /jˀ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''hv''' /wˀ/ | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
=== Vowels === | |||
i í e é a á o ó u ú | |||
Latest revision as of 18:09, 19 December 2024
Naquian (inn hvetlak rnákvinn) is a language of Bjeheond (in Angai) inspired by Nahuatl and Old Norse. It is a major source of loanwords in Anbirese.
ná = I
vér = you
kvém = 1
tlos = 2
nasi = 3
tlopi = 4
tzalir = 5
álotzur = wave
kvakartotl = narrow
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| central | lateral | central | lateral | plain | labialized | |||||
| Nasal | plain | m /m/ | n /n/ | rn /ɳ/ | ||||||
| glottalized | hm /mˀ/ | hn /nˀ/ | hrn /ɳˀ/ | |||||||
| Plosive | p /p/ | t /t/ | rt /ʈ/ | k /k/ | kv /kʷ/ | h /ʔ/ | ||||
| Affricate | tz /ts/ | tl /tɬ/ | ts /ʈʂ/ | rtl /ʈꞎ/ | tx /tʃ/ | |||||
| Fricative | z /s/ | s /ʂ/ | x /ʃ/ | |||||||
| Approximant | plain | l /l/ | r /ɻ/ | rl /ɭ/ | j /j/ | v /w/ | ||||
| glottalized | hl /lˀ/ | hr /ɻˀ/ | hrl /ɭˀ/ | hj /jˀ/ | hv /wˀ/ | |||||
Vowels
i í e é a á o ó u ú