Contionary:cá: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Annerish== | ||
===Etymology 1=== | ===Etymology 1=== | ||
Superficially similar to [[w:Old_Irish|Goidelic]] ''[[:wikt:cía#Alternative_forms|cía]]'', but Teagan argues for a derivation from the verb below. | Superficially similar to [[w:Old_Irish|Goidelic]] ''[[:wikt:cía#Alternative_forms|cía]]'', but Teagan argues for a derivation from the verb below. | ||
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(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /kˠɑ/ <big>[kʰɑ]</big> | (''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /kˠɑ/ <big>[kʰɑ]</big> | ||
===Particle=== | ===Particle=== | ||
''' | '''cà''' (''runic:'''ᚷᚭ''''') | ||
# ''Introduces "wh-" questions:'' | # ''Introduces "wh-" questions:'' | ||
#: ''''' | #: '''''Ca se'''?'' - '''What''' is '''this'''? | ||
#: ''''' | #: '''''Cáırse'''? '''Cáırsí'''?'' - '''Who''' is '''that'''? '''Who''' is '''she'''? | ||
#: '''''Ca''' toıde '''tàr''' se?'' - '''What''' does '''it''' mean? | #: '''''Ca''' toıde '''tàr''' se?'' - '''What''' does '''it''' mean? | ||
# ''Fronts a relative argument:'' | # ''Fronts a relative argument:'' | ||
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===Etymology 2=== | ===Etymology 2=== | ||
Uncertain; per Bernthaler from [[w:Proto-Germanic|Germanic]] ''[[:wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haitaną|*haitaną]]'' with influence from Goidelic ''[[wikt:ciid#Old_Irish|caí]]'' ("laments"). | |||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /kˠɑː/ <big>[kʰɑˑ]</big> | (''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /kˠɑː/ <big>[kʰɑˑ]</big> | ||
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# (''{{glossary|intrasitive_verb|intr.}}''; +''ᴠᴏᴄ.'') To be called; one's name is … | # (''{{glossary|intrasitive_verb|intr.}}''; +''ᴠᴏᴄ.'') To be called; one's name is … | ||
#: ''Only ɪᴍᴘᴇʀꜰ. (ɴᴀʀ.) and ᴘʀᴇᴛ. forms are attested'' | #: ''Only ɪᴍᴘᴇʀꜰ. (ɴᴀʀ.) and ᴘʀᴇᴛ. forms are attested'' | ||
#:: cà, cáım, cáıgí | |||
#:: cechat ''<small>or</small>'' cıchet | #:: cechat ''<small>or</small>'' cıchet | ||
====''ɴ.ʙ.''==== | ====''ɴ.ʙ.''==== | ||
The first edition of the ''Bésgnae Béırle'' coined a since unattested verbal noun '''''cás''''' by analogy with ''{{cd|bás}}'', along with ɪʀʀ. ''cıcher'' and ᴄᴏɴᴅ. ''cıchır''. | The first edition of the ''Bésgnae Béırle'' coined a since unattested verbal noun '''''cás''''' by analogy with ''{{cd|bás}}'', along with ɪʀʀ. ''cıcher'' and ᴄᴏɴᴅ. ''cıchır''. | ||
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata|ca]] [[Category:Annerish verbs|ca]] | [[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata|ca]] [[Category:Annerish verbs|ca]] | ||
Revision as of 02:53, 1 August 2025
Annerish
Etymology 1
Superficially similar to Goidelic cía, but Teagan argues for a derivation from the verb below.
Pronunciation
(Annerish) IPA: /kˠɑ/ [kʰɑ]
Particle
cà (runic:ᚷᚭ)
- Introduces "wh-" questions:
- Ca se? - What is this?
- Cáırse? Cáırsí? - Who is that? Who is she?
- Ca toıde tàr se? - What does it mean?
- Fronts a relative argument:
- Ca toıde a tháır se, ar déa na mırphell. - What it means is that they are in a predicament.
Etymology 2
Uncertain; per Bernthaler from Germanic *haitaną with influence from Goidelic caí ("laments").
Pronunciation
(Annerish) IPA: /kˠɑː/ [kʰɑˑ]
Verb
cà (runic:ᚷᚭ)
- (intr.; +ᴠᴏᴄ.) To be called; one's name is …
- Only ɪᴍᴘᴇʀꜰ. (ɴᴀʀ.) and ᴘʀᴇᴛ. forms are attested
- cà, cáım, cáıgí
- cechat or cıchet
- Only ɪᴍᴘᴇʀꜰ. (ɴᴀʀ.) and ᴘʀᴇᴛ. forms are attested
ɴ.ʙ.
The first edition of the Bésgnae Béırle coined a since unattested verbal noun cás by analogy with bás, along with ɪʀʀ. cıcher and ᴄᴏɴᴅ. cıchır.