Proto-Prepsic: Difference between revisions
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!colspan="2" | !! Indicative !! Predicative !! Desiderative | !colspan="2" | !! Indicative !! Predicative !! Desiderative | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan=" | !rowspan="3" |Past !! Predicative | ||
| ''-:l'' | | ''-:l'' | ||
| ''-nál'' | | ''-nál'' | ||
| ''-frál'' | | ''-frál'' | ||
|- | |||
! Interrogative | |||
| ''-umal'' | |||
| ''-naumal'' | |||
| ''-fraumal'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Attributive | ! Attributive | ||
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| ''-frálil'' | | ''-frálil'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan=" | !rowspan="3" | Present !! Predicative | ||
| ''-i'' | | ''-i'' | ||
| ''-nai'' | | ''-nai'' | ||
| ''-fro'' | | ''-fro'' | ||
|- | |||
! Interrogative | |||
| ''-mal'' | |||
| ''-namal'' | |||
| ''-fromal'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Attributive | ! Attributive | ||
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| ''-fradil'' | | ''-fradil'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan=" | !rowspan="3" | Future !! Predicative | ||
| ''-ht'' | | ''-ht'' | ||
| ''-naht'' | | ''-naht'' | ||
| ''-fraht'' | | ''-fraht'' | ||
|- | |||
! Interrogative | |||
| ''-htimal'' | |||
| ''-nahtimal'' | |||
| ''-frahtimal'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Attributive | ! Attributive |
Revision as of 15:40, 27 September 2016
Proto-Prepsic is a future descendant of the Prepsocandin dialect of Clofabosin. It is the most recent common ancestor of the Prepsic languages.
todo
Numbers: viwa, ez/er, rí, sal, lof, of, cif, zol, tiht, vad, gavar, fem, tlut, 144: san 1728: iht
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
p t tl ṭ c b d dl ḍ g f s ll h v z l r w /p t tɬ ʈ c~k b d dɮ ɖ ɟ~g f s ɬ x~h v z l r w/
Vowels
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
amp 'human' | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | amp | ampai |
Accusative | ampin | ampain |
Genitive | ampol | ampál |
Dative | ampoht | ampáht |
Allative | ampiʔ | ampaiʔ |
Ablative | ampizant | ampaizant |
Comitative | ampaz | ampáz |
-a (after C), -na (after V)
Verbs
Tense agreement which was present in Clofabosin was largely lost: unlike Clofabosin, Proto-Prepsic has a clear division between "finite" and "non-finite" forms.
Finite forms
Indicative | Predicative | Desiderative | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Past | Predicative | -:l | -nál | -frál |
Interrogative | -umal | -naumal | -fraumal | |
Attributive | -:lil | -nálil | -frálil | |
Present | Predicative | -i | -nai | -fro |
Interrogative | -mal | -namal | -fromal | |
Attributive | -dil | -nadil | -fradil | |
Future | Predicative | -ht | -naht | -fraht |
Interrogative | -htimal | -nahtimal | -frahtimal | |
Attributive | -hil | -nahil | -frahil | |
Subjunctive | -moʔ | -numoʔ | -fraumoʔ |
Non-finite forms
"If" | "Only if" | "When" | "While" | Conjunctive | Resultative | Optative |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
-zaṭa | -vahta | -llant | -sem | -hast | -sti | -me |