Systematic Language a.k.a. SostiMatiko: Difference between revisions

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(if i find it difficult to say something in SostiMatiko, a quick look to this list gives me more good solutions that i expected.)
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Please see my user page for details on SostiMatiko.
Please see my user page for details on SostiMatiko.
Here is the list of all morphemes (222 words, 5 basic suffixes, and 20 shortcut suffixes)
Here is the list of all morphemes (222 words, 5 basic suffixes, and 20 shortcut affixes)


the whole SostiMatiko, only 222 words that can say everything, is here. For a full descrtiption please download http://users.sch.gr/ioakenanid/systematic.xls I will appreciate if you let me know which of these words you think you can remember what they mean.
the whole SostiMatiko, only 222 words that can say everything, is here. For a full descrtiption please download http://users.sch.gr/ioakenanid/systematic.xls I will appreciate if you let me know which of these words you think you can remember what they mean.
The words are listed in their nominal form, ending in -o; this can be substituted by the other basic suffixes.
The words are listed in their nominal form, ending in -o; this can be substituted by the other basic suffixes.


ao = surprise; admiration
* ao = surprise; admiration
aderfo = sibling
* aderfo = sibling
afio = released; not withheld; free
* afio = released; not withheld; free
aftono = plenty; much; many
* aftono = plenty; much; many
agapo = love
* agapo = love
agoro = market; shop
* agoro = market; shop
agrio = wild; not man-made
* agrio = wild; not man-made
aido = shame; shyness; hesitation; modesty; respectfulness
* aido = shame; shyness; hesitation; modesty; respectfulness
airo = metal; metalic thing; thing made of metal
* airo = metal; metalic thing; thing made of metal
aisto = sense; feeling; aisti =to give/cause a feeling; aisteti =to feel, get/have a feeling
* aisto = sense; feeling; aisti =to give/cause a feeling; aisteti =to feel, get/have a feeling
aixmo = sharp point; e.g. point of arrow; thorn
* aixmo = sharp point; e.g. point of arrow; thorn
akro = end; extremity; utmost; top
* akro = end; extremity; utmost; top
akuo = ear; hearing
* akuo = ear; hearing
amero = day; daylight; sun
* amero = day; daylight; sun
ammo = sand; loose ground; anything consisting of very small grains like e.g. salt or sugar
* ammo = sand; loose ground; anything consisting of very small grains like e.g. salt or sugar
ano = top; top part; upper; high; above
* ano = top; top part; upper; high; above
anango = necessity; must
* anango = necessity; must
andro = man; male.
* andro = man; male.
anoigo = open
* anoigo = open
antio = opposite
* antio = opposite
antropo = human being.
* antropo = human being.
apo = going away from; of; starting; starting point; start; center; departing; point of reference.
* apo = going away from; of; starting; starting point; start; center; departing; point of reference.
arguro = (arguro airo) silver; cash; money; wealth; (argurino) silver color
* arguro = (arguro airo) silver; cash; money; wealth; (argurino) silver color
aritmo = number; quantity
* aritmo = number; quantity
armio = salt; salty
* armio = salt; salty
arnito = bird (or something likened to a bird)
* arnito = bird (or something likened to a bird)
atrako = charcoal, coal, carbon; antrakino=black
* atrako = charcoal, coal, carbon; antrakino=black
auto = self, same
* auto = self, same
awgo = egg, especially a white one; (awgo joro) dawn; (metaphorically) beginning; awgino=white
* awgo = egg, especially a white one; (awgo joro) dawn; (metaphorically) beginning; awgino=white
bio = life; bii =lives
* bio = life; bii =lives
boro = ability; possibility
* boro = ability; possibility
bowo = ox and similar animals, e.g. buffalo, bison, yak
* bowo = ox and similar animals, e.g. buffalo, bison, yak
broxo = neck, throat
* broxo = neck, throat
dekso = right (side)
* dekso = right (side)
dermo = skin, hide, peel
* dermo = skin, hide, peel
dexo = both hands; (sa dexo) ten
* dexo = both hands; (sa dexo) ten
dio = through; via; in between; reason
* dio = through; via; in between; reason
diktujo = net, network
* diktujo = net, network
donto = tooth, tusk, and similar things; parallel pointed or long things in a series
* donto = tooth, tusk, and similar things; parallel pointed or long things in a series
doso = giving; offerring
* doso = giving; offerring
doxo = container, vessel, casing, bag, box of any kind
* doxo = container, vessel, casing, bag, box of any kind
duo = two; couple
* duo = two; couple
dunamo = strength; power; intensity
* dunamo = strength; power; intensity
eo = past
* eo = past
edno = one; unit; unity
* edno = one; unit; unity
edro = seat
* edro = seat
eito = alternative
* eito = alternative
ejno = being; existence; reality
* ejno = being; existence; reality
ekso = outside; out (by backward formation: eko = coming out of; from; producing; origin)
* ekso = outside; out (by backward formation: eko = coming out of; from; producing; origin)
empro = front; before; ahead
* empro = front; before; ahead
engo = I; me
* engo = I; me
entomo = insect or similar creature
* entomo = insect or similar creature
erewno = search; research; try to obtain
* erewno = search; research; try to obtain
eroto = sexual passion; sexual feeling; sexual act; (futo eroto) flower
* eroto = sexual passion; sexual feeling; sexual act; (futo eroto) flower
erpo = crawling or creeping; erpio =creeping creature; reptile, worm or amphibian
* erpo = crawling or creeping; erpio =creeping creature; reptile, worm or amphibian
erxo = arrival; start; erxeti =comes, erxi =brings.
* erxo = arrival; start; erxeti =comes, erxi =brings.
ewo = good
* ewo = good
ewtujo = straight(ness)
* ewtujo = straight(ness)
exo = possesion; belonging; already; exi =has; exeti =belongs.
* exo = possesion; belonging; already; exi =has; exeti =belongs.
fago = meal; lunch, dinner, etc.; eating; food; fagi =eats; fageti =is eaten
* fago = meal; lunch, dinner, etc.; eating; food; fagi =eats; fageti =is eaten
fengo = moonlight; moon; month; light similar to moonlight
* fengo = moonlight; moon; month; light similar to moonlight
fobo = fear; fobi =to cause fear; fobeti =is afraid
* fobo = fear; fobi =to cause fear; fobeti =is afraid
foto = light; brightness
* foto = light; brightness
frago = fence; shutter; any shutting device; hindrance; prohibition
* frago = fence; shutter; any shutting device; hindrance; prohibition
fraso = phrase; words; talk; speech; saying; frasao =language
* fraso = phrase; words; talk; speech; saying; frasao =language
ftano = reaching; (reaching) a certain point; until; degree; right degree; sufficient  
* ftano = reaching; (reaching) a certain point; until; degree; right degree; sufficient  
ftoro = damage; wear and tear; destruction; decay
* ftoro = damage; wear and tear; destruction; decay
futo = plant, tree
* futo = plant, tree
geo = earth; ground; country; place
* geo = earth; ground; country; place
gerno = slanting; something aslant; diagonal
* gerno = slanting; something aslant; diagonal
giuro = round; round thing; circle; ball
* giuro = round; round thing; circle; ball
gnoso = knowledge; understanding
* gnoso = knowledge; understanding
gono = offspring; child; creation
* gono = offspring; child; creation
grafo = writing; letter; recording; picture; 2-dimensional shape; image; illustration
* grafo = writing; letter; recording; picture; 2-dimensional shape; image; illustration
gweno = woman; female; wife
* gweno = woman; female; wife
idiko = one's own; belonging to oneself
* idiko = one's own; belonging to oneself
ino = target; scope; targeted action; aim; considered action; subjunctive mood
* ino = target; scope; targeted action; aim; considered action; subjunctive mood
ippo = horse; similar animals, donkey, mule, zebra
* ippo = horse; similar animals, donkey, mule, zebra
iso = direction; placement
* iso = direction; placement
ixtuo = fish; water creature
* ixtuo = fish; water creature
jadero = other; different; stranger
* jadero = other; different; stranger
joro = hour; certain time; occasion
* joro = hour; certain time; occasion
kairo = time
* kairo = time
kako = bad; evil
* kako = bad; evil
kampo = soft; yielding; bending; curved; curve
* kampo = soft; yielding; bending; curved; curve
kanono = law; rule; regulation
* kanono = law; rule; regulation
karao = head; metaphorically: chief
* karao = head; metaphorically: chief
karpo = fruit; product, especially eatable; result
* karpo = fruit; product, especially eatable; result
kaso = addition; extension; more; kasa =and
* kaso = addition; extension; more; kasa =and
kato = down; downwards; under
* kato = down; downwards; under
keito = lying; horizontal
* keito = lying; horizontal
kino = movement
* kino = movement
kitro = citrus fruits, e.g. lemon, grapefruit etc; kitrino =yellow.
* kitro = citrus fruits, e.g. lemon, grapefruit etc; kitrino =yellow.
kjuno = dog and similar animals, e.g. wolf, fox, tasmanian tiger
* kjuno = dog and similar animals, e.g. wolf, fox, tasmanian tiger
kondo = short thing; short time; short distance
* kondo = short thing; short time; short distance
kopo = cutting; chopping; a cut; incision; cutting off; break
* kopo = cutting; chopping; a cut; incision; cutting off; break
kriso = judgement; reasoning; opinion; thinking
* kriso = judgement; reasoning; opinion; thinking
krufo = hidden; secret
* krufo = hidden; secret
krujo = cold
* krujo = cold
ksewo = scratch; carve; rub; (agapa ksewo) caress
* ksewo = scratch; carve; rub; (agapa ksewo) caress
ktupo = hitting; beating; attacking; pounding
* ktupo = hitting; beating; attacking; pounding
kuano = blue stone, e.g. lapis lazuli; kuanino=blue. With altering adjectives, other kinds of precious stone; if described as common stone, it means a non precious one.
* kuano = blue stone, e.g. lapis lazuli; kuanino=blue. With altering adjectives, other kinds of precious stone; if described as common stone, it means a non precious one.
mo = deed; doing; achievement; situation; infinitive of a verb
* mo = deed; doing; achievement; situation; infinitive of a verb
makeno = machine; machinery; mechanism; trick; tool; way of doing something; invention; solution to a problem  
* makeno = machine; machinery; mechanism; trick; tool; way of doing something; invention; solution to a problem  
makro = long thing; long time; long distance
* makro = long thing; long time; long distance
mato = eye
* mato = eye
maxo = conflict; battle; war; quarel
* maxo = conflict; battle; war; quarel
mego = big; great; grand; large
* mego = big; great; grand; large
meidio = smile; laughter
* meidio = smile; laughter
membrano = membrane, sheet, leaf, flat and floppy surface thing
* membrano = membrane, sheet, leaf, flat and floppy surface thing
meno = stay; permanent; remaining; remainder; meni =to stabilize; meneti =to stay
* meno = stay; permanent; remaining; remainder; meni =to stabilize; meneti =to stay
mero = part; part of space; place
* mero = part; part of space; place
meso = middle; inside; within
* meso = middle; inside; within
mikro = small; small quantity
* mikro = small; small quantity
mito = being with; together; being at; the locative case; something shared; in common; relationship; companion
* mito = being with; together; being at; the locative case; something shared; in common; relationship; companion
mono = single; only
* mono = single; only
morfo = form
* morfo = form
moxto = hard work; toil; effort
* moxto = hard work; toil; effort
muko = mushroom; fungus; anything similar to fungus or mushroom
* muko = mushroom; fungus; anything similar to fungus or mushroom
muso = mouse, rat and similar animals
* muso = mouse, rat and similar animals
muto = nose; protruding; point; pointed thing; a height
* muto = nose; protruding; point; pointed thing; a height
no = object of verb; thing created, done or changed, or subjected to something
* no = object of verb; thing created, done or changed, or subjected to something
nekro = dead
* nekro = dead
newo = new; young; recent; fresh
* newo = new; young; recent; fresh
oo = calling; addressing a person
* oo = calling; addressing a person
oiko = home; house; building; housing
* oiko = home; house; building; housing
okso = sharp; sour
* okso = sharp; sour
omo = similar; same in some aspect
* omo = similar; same in some aspect
omado = group; team; set; company; a number of things with something in common
* omado = group; team; set; company; a number of things with something in common
onomo = name; name of thing or action; word; noun, verb, part of speech
* onomo = name; name of thing or action; word; noun, verb, part of speech
onuxo = finger nail, toe nail, claw, or anything similar
* onuxo = finger nail, toe nail, claw, or anything similar
opiso = back side; behind; after
* opiso = back side; behind; after
orgo = wrath; anger; indignation
* orgo = wrath; anger; indignation
orto = upright; standing; vertical
* orto = upright; standing; vertical
osprio = beans, legumes; metaphorically, similar seeds
* osprio = beans, legumes; metaphorically, similar seeds
ostrako = shell of any kind; piece of broken pottery, or anythin similar
* ostrako = shell of any kind; piece of broken pottery, or anythin similar
ozmo = smell
* ozmo = smell
pao = going; moving to; moving
* pao = going; moving to; moving
pairo = take; obtaining; receiving; getting
* pairo = take; obtaining; receiving; getting
paizo = play; toy; fun; art; artistic performance; sport; joke
* paizo = play; toy; fun; art; artistic performance; sport; joke
panno = cloth; garment; sheet of cloth
* panno = cloth; garment; sheet of cloth
panto = all; every; totality
* panto = all; every; totality
pantero = animals of genus Panthera
* pantero = animals of genus Panthera
paro = side; beside; next to; comparing
* paro = side; beside; next to; comparing
paxo = fatness; thickness; breadth; broadness
* paxo = fatness; thickness; breadth; broadness
perano = pass; other side; far side; off
* perano = pass; other side; far side; off
perio = surrounding; environment; around
* perio = surrounding; environment; around
piezo = press; push
* piezo = press; push
pikro = bitter
* pikro = bitter
pinako = flat and hard thing; board; wall; level
* pinako = flat and hard thing; board; wall; level
pjano = touch; hold; catch.
* pjano = touch; hold; catch.
pnowo = breath; air; wind
* pnowo = breath; air; wind
podo = leg; foot; base; prop
* podo = leg; foot; base; prop
pojo = which?
* pojo = which?
prago = thing, matter; especially thing done or created; anything; something
* prago = thing, matter; especially thing done or created; anything; something
praso = leek, onion, garlic and similar plants; prasino =green
* praso = leek, onion, garlic and similar plants; prasino =green
probato = sheep, goat and similar animals
* probato = sheep, goat and similar animals
pseudo = liar; cheating; false; pseudi =to prove false
* pseudo = liar; cheating; false; pseudi =to prove false
psuxo = soul; being alive, even if invisible
* psuxo = soul; being alive, even if invisible
ptero = wing; feather; quill
* ptero = wing; feather; quill
pukno = dense, condensate; frequent
* pukno = dense, condensate; frequent
puro = fire; heat; source of heat or light
* puro = fire; heat; source of heat or light
rabo = rod, stick, pillar (or anything long, mostly straight and usually hard thing)
* rabo = rod, stick, pillar (or anything long, mostly straight and usually hard thing)
rupo = dirt; filth; impurity
* rupo = dirt; filth; impurity
so = a number of things; plural suffix; sa =preceding words used numerically
* so = a number of things; plural suffix; sa =preceding words used numerically
sakaro = sweet
* sakaro = sweet
sarko = flesh; organ of a living body; meat
* sarko = flesh; organ of a living body; meat
saxo = blood; saxino =red
* saxo = blood; saxino =red
semo = point; position; meaning; symbolism
* semo = point; position; meaning; symbolism
sero = series; row; order; one after the other; sera =used for ordinal numbers
* sero = series; row; order; one after the other; sera =used for ordinal numbers
skafo = digging; excavation; cultivating the earth; a tub or any dug-out thing
* skafo = digging; excavation; cultivating the earth; a tub or any dug-out thing
skepo = covering; cover; roof; protection
* skepo = covering; cover; roof; protection
skono = powder; dust; flour
* skono = powder; dust; flour
skoto = darkness; dark; skotino =dark color, grey, black(ish)
* skoto = darkness; dark; skotino =dark color, grey, black(ish)
smigo = meeting; mixing; touching; connecting; junction; corner
* smigo = meeting; mixing; touching; connecting; junction; corner
sneo = thread; fibre; rope; any similar thing
* sneo = thread; fibre; rope; any similar thing
somo = body; trunk
* somo = body; trunk
sosto = right; proper; just; correct; true
* sosto = right; proper; just; correct; true
sporo = cereal or seed of any kind
* sporo = cereal or seed of any kind
stawro = cross; crossed things; forming a cross
* stawro = cross; crossed things; forming a cross
stereo = hard; tough; solid thing
* stereo = hard; tough; solid thing
steto = chest; breast
* steto = chest; breast
stomo = mouth; orifice; anything likened, e.g. outlet of a river
* stomo = mouth; orifice; anything likened, e.g. outlet of a river
suno = addition; extra; complement; completing
* suno = addition; extra; complement; completing
suringo = tube of any kind, reed, bamboo, etc.
* suringo = tube of any kind, reed, bamboo, etc.
to = the; definite article; that thing or person
* to = the; definite article; that thing or person
takso = class; taxonomy; category; kind; sort
* takso = class; taxonomy; category; kind; sort
tambo = unclear; muddy or frosty appearance; not explicit
* tambo = unclear; muddy or frosty appearance; not explicit
tanuo = elastic; resilient; strechable; expandable
* tanuo = elastic; resilient; strechable; expandable
taxo = speedy; early; speed
* taxo = speedy; early; speed
teno = future; planning or promising for the future; expected; future tense
* teno = future; planning or promising for the future; expected; future tense
terio = wild animal; hunting for prey; fearsome creature; monster
* terio = wild animal; hunting for prey; fearsome creature; monster
tewo = you
* tewo = you
travo = pull; attract
* travo = pull; attract
treno = weeping; crying; grief
* treno = weeping; crying; grief
trero = mad; crazy or stupid; very superficially understanding
* trero = mad; crazy or stupid; very superficially understanding
trupo = hole of any kind; piercing
* trupo = hole of any kind; piercing
turo = door or anything that can shut or open
* turo = door or anything that can shut or open
ugiro = fluid; any fluid, especially water
* ugiro = fluid; any fluid, especially water
uko = no
* uko = no
upereso = service; rendering service; help
* upereso = service; rendering service; help
upno = sleep
* upno = sleep
urano = sky; heaven
* urano = sky; heaven
varo = weight
* varo = weight
vrado = slow; late
* vrado = slow; late
wergo = activity; doing; making; work
* wergo = activity; doing; making; work
wexo = sound or voice
* wexo = sound or voice
worao = view; spectacle; watching; visibility; vision; sight; perception, awareness; guarding
* worao = view; spectacle; watching; visibility; vision; sight; perception, awareness; guarding
woxo = vehicle; any means of transport; boat; bicycle; tricycle; helicopter; airplane; etc
* woxo = vehicle; any means of transport; boat; bicycle; tricycle; helicopter; airplane; etc
xeno = hypothesis; supposing; condition; case
* xeno = hypothesis; supposing; condition; case
xero = hand, arm; fingers, number 5
* xero = hand, arm; fingers, number 5
xirono = pig or similar animal
* xirono = pig or similar animal
xjemo = material; substance; element; chemical composition; chemical substance; chemistry
* xjemo = material; substance; element; chemical composition; chemical substance; chemistry
xodo = road; street; way; method; practice
* xodo = road; street; way; method; practice
xoro = space; place; capacity
* xoro = space; place; capacity
xreso = use
* xreso = use
xromo = color
* xromo = color
zervo = left (side)
* zervo = left (side)
zesto = warm
* zesto = warm
zeto = seek; want; need; ask for; desire
* zeto = seek; want; need; ask for; desire
zojo = animal
* zojo = animal
zumo = fermentation of any kind; fermented thing
* zumo = fermentation of any kind; fermented thing


GRAMMAR:
-o =thing or person
-a =way
-i =doing
-eti =getting
lack of –i =to do


shortcut PREFIXES:
* GRAMMAR:
kse =undoing
* -o =thing or person
u =not
* -a =way
ume =without
* -i =doing
ksana =again
* -eti =getting
* lack of –i =to do


shortcut INFIXES:
(j)o =I
(w)a =you
(j)e =they


shortcut SUFFIXES:
* shortcut PREFIXES:
in =color
* kse =undoing
ak =small
* u =not
ar =big
* ume =without
id =similar
* ksana =again
ik =sort
 
itik =belonging
 
ux =containg
* shortcut INFIXES:
es =want
* (j)o =I
ter =more
* (w)a =you
an =ability
* (j)e =they
tr =instrument
 
nes =female
 
wis =male
* shortcut SUFFIXES:
* in =color
* ak =small
* ar =big
* id =similar
* ik =sort
* itik =belonging
* ux =containg
* es =want
* ter =more
* an =ability
* tr =instrument
* nes =female
* wis =male
 
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]

Latest revision as of 14:49, 8 February 2021

Please see my user page for details on SostiMatiko. Here is the list of all morphemes (222 words, 5 basic suffixes, and 20 shortcut affixes)

the whole SostiMatiko, only 222 words that can say everything, is here. For a full descrtiption please download http://users.sch.gr/ioakenanid/systematic.xls I will appreciate if you let me know which of these words you think you can remember what they mean. The words are listed in their nominal form, ending in -o; this can be substituted by the other basic suffixes.

  • ao = surprise; admiration
  • aderfo = sibling
  • afio = released; not withheld; free
  • aftono = plenty; much; many
  • agapo = love
  • agoro = market; shop
  • agrio = wild; not man-made
  • aido = shame; shyness; hesitation; modesty; respectfulness
  • airo = metal; metalic thing; thing made of metal
  • aisto = sense; feeling; aisti =to give/cause a feeling; aisteti =to feel, get/have a feeling
  • aixmo = sharp point; e.g. point of arrow; thorn
  • akro = end; extremity; utmost; top
  • akuo = ear; hearing
  • amero = day; daylight; sun
  • ammo = sand; loose ground; anything consisting of very small grains like e.g. salt or sugar
  • ano = top; top part; upper; high; above
  • anango = necessity; must
  • andro = man; male.
  • anoigo = open
  • antio = opposite
  • antropo = human being.
  • apo = going away from; of; starting; starting point; start; center; departing; point of reference.
  • arguro = (arguro airo) silver; cash; money; wealth; (argurino) silver color
  • aritmo = number; quantity
  • armio = salt; salty
  • arnito = bird (or something likened to a bird)
  • atrako = charcoal, coal, carbon; antrakino=black
  • auto = self, same
  • awgo = egg, especially a white one; (awgo joro) dawn; (metaphorically) beginning; awgino=white
  • bio = life; bii =lives
  • boro = ability; possibility
  • bowo = ox and similar animals, e.g. buffalo, bison, yak
  • broxo = neck, throat
  • dekso = right (side)
  • dermo = skin, hide, peel
  • dexo = both hands; (sa dexo) ten
  • dio = through; via; in between; reason
  • diktujo = net, network
  • donto = tooth, tusk, and similar things; parallel pointed or long things in a series
  • doso = giving; offerring
  • doxo = container, vessel, casing, bag, box of any kind
  • duo = two; couple
  • dunamo = strength; power; intensity
  • eo = past
  • edno = one; unit; unity
  • edro = seat
  • eito = alternative
  • ejno = being; existence; reality
  • ekso = outside; out (by backward formation: eko = coming out of; from; producing; origin)
  • empro = front; before; ahead
  • engo = I; me
  • entomo = insect or similar creature
  • erewno = search; research; try to obtain
  • eroto = sexual passion; sexual feeling; sexual act; (futo eroto) flower
  • erpo = crawling or creeping; erpio =creeping creature; reptile, worm or amphibian
  • erxo = arrival; start; erxeti =comes, erxi =brings.
  • ewo = good
  • ewtujo = straight(ness)
  • exo = possesion; belonging; already; exi =has; exeti =belongs.
  • fago = meal; lunch, dinner, etc.; eating; food; fagi =eats; fageti =is eaten
  • fengo = moonlight; moon; month; light similar to moonlight
  • fobo = fear; fobi =to cause fear; fobeti =is afraid
  • foto = light; brightness
  • frago = fence; shutter; any shutting device; hindrance; prohibition
  • fraso = phrase; words; talk; speech; saying; frasao =language
  • ftano = reaching; (reaching) a certain point; until; degree; right degree; sufficient
  • ftoro = damage; wear and tear; destruction; decay
  • futo = plant, tree
  • geo = earth; ground; country; place
  • gerno = slanting; something aslant; diagonal
  • giuro = round; round thing; circle; ball
  • gnoso = knowledge; understanding
  • gono = offspring; child; creation
  • grafo = writing; letter; recording; picture; 2-dimensional shape; image; illustration
  • gweno = woman; female; wife
  • idiko = one's own; belonging to oneself
  • ino = target; scope; targeted action; aim; considered action; subjunctive mood
  • ippo = horse; similar animals, donkey, mule, zebra
  • iso = direction; placement
  • ixtuo = fish; water creature
  • jadero = other; different; stranger
  • joro = hour; certain time; occasion
  • kairo = time
  • kako = bad; evil
  • kampo = soft; yielding; bending; curved; curve
  • kanono = law; rule; regulation
  • karao = head; metaphorically: chief
  • karpo = fruit; product, especially eatable; result
  • kaso = addition; extension; more; kasa =and
  • kato = down; downwards; under
  • keito = lying; horizontal
  • kino = movement
  • kitro = citrus fruits, e.g. lemon, grapefruit etc; kitrino =yellow.
  • kjuno = dog and similar animals, e.g. wolf, fox, tasmanian tiger
  • kondo = short thing; short time; short distance
  • kopo = cutting; chopping; a cut; incision; cutting off; break
  • kriso = judgement; reasoning; opinion; thinking
  • krufo = hidden; secret
  • krujo = cold
  • ksewo = scratch; carve; rub; (agapa ksewo) caress
  • ktupo = hitting; beating; attacking; pounding
  • kuano = blue stone, e.g. lapis lazuli; kuanino=blue. With altering adjectives, other kinds of precious stone; if described as common stone, it means a non precious one.
  • mo = deed; doing; achievement; situation; infinitive of a verb
  • makeno = machine; machinery; mechanism; trick; tool; way of doing something; invention; solution to a problem
  • makro = long thing; long time; long distance
  • mato = eye
  • maxo = conflict; battle; war; quarel
  • mego = big; great; grand; large
  • meidio = smile; laughter
  • membrano = membrane, sheet, leaf, flat and floppy surface thing
  • meno = stay; permanent; remaining; remainder; meni =to stabilize; meneti =to stay
  • mero = part; part of space; place
  • meso = middle; inside; within
  • mikro = small; small quantity
  • mito = being with; together; being at; the locative case; something shared; in common; relationship; companion
  • mono = single; only
  • morfo = form
  • moxto = hard work; toil; effort
  • muko = mushroom; fungus; anything similar to fungus or mushroom
  • muso = mouse, rat and similar animals
  • muto = nose; protruding; point; pointed thing; a height
  • no = object of verb; thing created, done or changed, or subjected to something
  • nekro = dead
  • newo = new; young; recent; fresh
  • oo = calling; addressing a person
  • oiko = home; house; building; housing
  • okso = sharp; sour
  • omo = similar; same in some aspect
  • omado = group; team; set; company; a number of things with something in common
  • onomo = name; name of thing or action; word; noun, verb, part of speech
  • onuxo = finger nail, toe nail, claw, or anything similar
  • opiso = back side; behind; after
  • orgo = wrath; anger; indignation
  • orto = upright; standing; vertical
  • osprio = beans, legumes; metaphorically, similar seeds
  • ostrako = shell of any kind; piece of broken pottery, or anythin similar
  • ozmo = smell
  • pao = going; moving to; moving
  • pairo = take; obtaining; receiving; getting
  • paizo = play; toy; fun; art; artistic performance; sport; joke
  • panno = cloth; garment; sheet of cloth
  • panto = all; every; totality
  • pantero = animals of genus Panthera
  • paro = side; beside; next to; comparing
  • paxo = fatness; thickness; breadth; broadness
  • perano = pass; other side; far side; off
  • perio = surrounding; environment; around
  • piezo = press; push
  • pikro = bitter
  • pinako = flat and hard thing; board; wall; level
  • pjano = touch; hold; catch.
  • pnowo = breath; air; wind
  • podo = leg; foot; base; prop
  • pojo = which?
  • prago = thing, matter; especially thing done or created; anything; something
  • praso = leek, onion, garlic and similar plants; prasino =green
  • probato = sheep, goat and similar animals
  • pseudo = liar; cheating; false; pseudi =to prove false
  • psuxo = soul; being alive, even if invisible
  • ptero = wing; feather; quill
  • pukno = dense, condensate; frequent
  • puro = fire; heat; source of heat or light
  • rabo = rod, stick, pillar (or anything long, mostly straight and usually hard thing)
  • rupo = dirt; filth; impurity
  • so = a number of things; plural suffix; sa =preceding words used numerically
  • sakaro = sweet
  • sarko = flesh; organ of a living body; meat
  • saxo = blood; saxino =red
  • semo = point; position; meaning; symbolism
  • sero = series; row; order; one after the other; sera =used for ordinal numbers
  • skafo = digging; excavation; cultivating the earth; a tub or any dug-out thing
  • skepo = covering; cover; roof; protection
  • skono = powder; dust; flour
  • skoto = darkness; dark; skotino =dark color, grey, black(ish)
  • smigo = meeting; mixing; touching; connecting; junction; corner
  • sneo = thread; fibre; rope; any similar thing
  • somo = body; trunk
  • sosto = right; proper; just; correct; true
  • sporo = cereal or seed of any kind
  • stawro = cross; crossed things; forming a cross
  • stereo = hard; tough; solid thing
  • steto = chest; breast
  • stomo = mouth; orifice; anything likened, e.g. outlet of a river
  • suno = addition; extra; complement; completing
  • suringo = tube of any kind, reed, bamboo, etc.
  • to = the; definite article; that thing or person
  • takso = class; taxonomy; category; kind; sort
  • tambo = unclear; muddy or frosty appearance; not explicit
  • tanuo = elastic; resilient; strechable; expandable
  • taxo = speedy; early; speed
  • teno = future; planning or promising for the future; expected; future tense
  • terio = wild animal; hunting for prey; fearsome creature; monster
  • tewo = you
  • travo = pull; attract
  • treno = weeping; crying; grief
  • trero = mad; crazy or stupid; very superficially understanding
  • trupo = hole of any kind; piercing
  • turo = door or anything that can shut or open
  • ugiro = fluid; any fluid, especially water
  • uko = no
  • upereso = service; rendering service; help
  • upno = sleep
  • urano = sky; heaven
  • varo = weight
  • vrado = slow; late
  • wergo = activity; doing; making; work
  • wexo = sound or voice
  • worao = view; spectacle; watching; visibility; vision; sight; perception, awareness; guarding
  • woxo = vehicle; any means of transport; boat; bicycle; tricycle; helicopter; airplane; etc
  • xeno = hypothesis; supposing; condition; case
  • xero = hand, arm; fingers, number 5
  • xirono = pig or similar animal
  • xjemo = material; substance; element; chemical composition; chemical substance; chemistry
  • xodo = road; street; way; method; practice
  • xoro = space; place; capacity
  • xreso = use
  • xromo = color
  • zervo = left (side)
  • zesto = warm
  • zeto = seek; want; need; ask for; desire
  • zojo = animal
  • zumo = fermentation of any kind; fermented thing


  • GRAMMAR:
  • -o =thing or person
  • -a =way
  • -i =doing
  • -eti =getting
  • lack of –i =to do


  • shortcut PREFIXES:
  • kse =undoing
  • u =not
  • ume =without
  • ksana =again


  • shortcut INFIXES:
  • (j)o =I
  • (w)a =you
  • (j)e =they


  • shortcut SUFFIXES:
  • in =color
  • ak =small
  • ar =big
  • id =similar
  • ik =sort
  • itik =belonging
  • ux =containg
  • es =want
  • ter =more
  • an =ability
  • tr =instrument
  • nes =female
  • wis =male