View source for User:Nicolasstraccia/templates


* This is a repository of things I've used in or written up for my pages.

----

=General=

==Phonology tables and graphics==
<br>
===Vowels===
====Vowel inventory====

{| class="nounderlines" cellspacing="0px" cellpadding=0 style="text-align:center; background:transparent;"
|- style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;"
||
| style="width:60px;" | '''Front'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Near-front'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Central'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Near-back'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Back'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close'''
| style="height:210px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px;">
{| style="position:relative; width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;"
|-
| style="width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;" |
<!-- CLOSE VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:5%; width:2em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">i</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:13%; width:2em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">y</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:40%; width:2em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɨ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:50%; width:2em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ʉ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:88%; width:2em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">u</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:79%; width:2em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɯ</div>
<!-- NEAR-CLOSE VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:19%; width:2.33em; top:16%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɪ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:28%; width:2.33em; top:16%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ʏ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:73%; width:2.33em; top:16%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ʊ</div>
<!-- CLOSE-MID VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:13%; width:2em; top:29%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">e</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:22%; width:2em; top:29%;height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ø</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:46%; width:2.66em; top:29%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɘ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:55%; width:2.66em; top:29%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɵ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:79%; width:2em; top:29%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɤ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:88%; width:2em; top:29%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">o</div>
<!-- MID VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:53%; width:2em; top:42%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ə</div>
<!-- OPEN-MID VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:24%; width:2.66em; top:56%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɛ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:33%; width:2.66em; top:56%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">œ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:51%; width:2.66em; top:56%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɜ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:60%; width:2.66em; top:56%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɞ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:79%; width:2.66em; top:56%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ʌ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:88%; width:2.66em; top:56%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɔ</div>
<!-- NEAR-OPEN VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:60%; width:2.66em; top:73%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɐ</div>
<!-- OPEN VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:39%; width:2.66em; top:85%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">a</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:48%; width:2.66em; top:85%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɶ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:79%; width:2.66em; top:85%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɑ</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:88%; width:2.66em; top:85%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɒ</div>
|}
</div></div>
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑close'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close‑mid'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Mid'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open‑mid'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑open'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open'''
|}

===Consonants===
====Consonant inventory====

{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 660px; text-align:center;"
! style="width: 68px; "|
! style="width: 68px; " |Bilabial <!-- 1 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Labio-dental <!-- 2 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Dental <!-- 3 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Alveolar <!-- 4 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Post-alveolar <!-- 5 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Retroflex <!-- 6 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Palatal <!-- 7 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Velar <!-- 8 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Uvular <!-- 9 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Pharingeal <!-- 10 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal <!-- 11 -->
! style="width: 68px; " |Epiglottal <!-- 12 -->
|-
! style="" |Plosive
| p   b
| 
| 
| t   d
| 
| ʈ   ɖ
| c   ɟ
| k   g
| q   ɢ
| 
| ʔ
| ʡ
|-
! style="" |Nasal
| m
| ɱ
|  
| n
|  
| ɳ
| ɲ
| ŋ
| ɴ
| 
| 
| 
|-
! style="" |Trill
| ʙ
| 
| 
| r
| 
| ɽ
| 
| 
| ʀ
| 
| 
| 
|-
! style="" |Tap or flap
| 
| ⱱ
| 
| ɾ
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
! style="" |Fricative
| ɸ   β
| f   v
| θ   ð
| s   z
| ʃ   ʒ
| ʂ   ʐ
| ç   ʝ
| x   ɣ
| χ   ʁ
| ħ   ʕ
| h   ɦ
| ʜ   ʢ
|-
! style="" |Lateral fric.
| 
| 
| 
| ɬ   ɮ
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
! style="" |Africate
| {p͡f  p͡s}
| 
| 
| ʦ   ʣ
| ʧ   ʤ
| 
| ʨ   ʥ
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
! style="" |Approximant
| {ʍ   w}
| ʋ
| 
| ɹ
| 
| ɻ
| j
| ɰ
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
! style="" |Lateral app.
| 
| 
| 
| l
| 
| ɭ
| ʎ
| ʟ   {ɫ}
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
! style="" |Implosive
| ƥ   ɓ
| 
| 
| ƭ   ɗ
| 
| 
| ƈ   ʄ
| ƙ   ɠ
| ʠ   ʛ
| 
| 
| 
|-
! style="" |Click
| ʘ
| 
| ǀ
| ǁ
| ǃ
| 
| {ǂ}
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
! style="" |Other
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="12" | ɥ   ɕ   ʑ   ɧ   ɺ
|}

==Lexicon bits==

===Leipzig-Jakarta list===

Some terms which are listed as one entry in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leipzig%E2%80%93Jakarta_list Leipzig-Jakarta list] but have more than one distinct term in [LANGUAGENAME] have become as many entries as needed to accommodate the scope of its vocabulary. For instance, [LOCALIZED EXAMPLE: the term “arm/hand” becomes two entries given that there is a lexical distinction between ''arm'' and ''hand'']. Because of this accommodation to the scope of the [LANGUAGENAME] lexicon, the list will have more entries than the original hundred, just as it would have needed to be for other languages, such as English.

{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed"
|-
! rowspan="2"| English || colspan="2"| LANGUAGENAME
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| ‹› || style="text-align:center;"| //
|-
|ant ||  || 
|-
|arm ||  || 
|-
|hand ||  || 
|-
|ash ||  || 
|-
|back ||  || 
|-
|big ||  || 
|-
|bird ||  || 
|-
|to bite (human) ||  || 
|-
|to bite (animal) ||  || 
|-
|bitter ||  || 
|-
|black ||  || 
|-
|blood ||  || 
|-
|to blow ||  || 
|-
|bone ||  || 
|-
|breast ||  || 
|-
|to burn (intransitive) ||  || 
|-
|to carry ||  || 
|-
|child (reciprocal of parent) ||  || 
|-
|to come ||  || 
|-
|to crush/to grind ||  || 
|-
|to cry/to weep ||  || 
|-
|to do/to make ||  || 
|-
|dog ||  || 
|-
|to drink ||  || 
|-
|ear ||  || 
|-
|to eat ||  || 
|-
|egg ||  || 
|-
|eye ||  || 
|-
|to fall ||   || 
|-
|far ||  || 
|-
|fire ||  || 
|-
|fish ||  || 
|-
|flesh/meat ||  || 
|-
|fly ||  || 
|-
|to give ||  || 
|-
|to go ||  || 
|-
|good ||  || 
|-
|hair (human) ||  || 
|-
|hard ||  || 
|-
|he/she (3S.AN.NOM) ||  || 
|-
|it (3S.IN.NOM) ||  || 
|-
|him/her (3S.ACC) ||  || 
|-
|to hear ||  || 
|-
|heavy ||  || 
|-
|to hide (intransitive) ||  || 
|-
|to hide (transitive) ||  || 
|-
|to hit	 ||  || 
|-
|to beat ||  || 
|-
|horn ||  || 
|-
|house ||  || 
|-
|I ||  || 
|-
|me ||  || 
|-
|in ({{sc|loc}}) ||  || 
|-
|knee ||  || 
|-
|to know ||  || 
|-
|to laugh ||  || 
|-
|leaf ||  || 
|-
|leg ||  || 
|-
|foot ||  || 
|-
|liver ||  || 
|-
|long ||  || 
|-
|louse ||  || 
|-
|mouth (human) ||  || 
|-
|name ||  || 
|-
|navel ||  || 
|-
|neck ||  || 
|-
|new ||  || 
|-
|night ||  || 
|-
|nose ||  || 
|-
|not (of an action) ||  || 
|-
|old ||  || 
|-
|one ||  || 
|-
|rain ||  || 
|-
|red ||  || 
|-
|root ||  || 
|-
|rope ||  || 
|-
|to run ||  || 
|-
|salt ||  || 
|-
|sand ||  || 
|-
|to say ||  || 
|-
|to see ||  || 
|-
|shade/shadow ||  || 
|-
|skin (human) ||  || 
|-
|hide ||  || 
|-
|small ||  || 
|-
|smoke ||  || 
|-
|soil ||  || 
|-
|to stand ||  || 
|-
|star ||  || 
|-
|stone ||  || 
|-
|rock ||  || 
|-
|to suck ||  || 
|-
|sweet ||  || 
|-
|tail (animal) ||  || 
|-
|to take (away) ||  || 
|-
|thick ||  || 
|-
|thigh ||  || 
|-
|this (prox. to speaker, NOM) ||  || 
|-
|to tie ||  || 
|-
|tongue ||  || 
|-
|tooth ||  || 
|-
|water ||  || 
|-
|what? ||  || 
|-
|who? ||  || 
|-
|wide ||  || 
|-
|wind ||  || 
|-
|wing ||  || 
|-
|wood ||  || 
|-
|yesterday ||  || 
|-
|you (singular, NOM) ||  || 
|-
|}

<!--
===Swadesh list===
{{swadesh
|nativename        = 
|language          = 
|I                 = 
|you (singular)    = 
|he                = 
|we                = 
|you (plural)      = 
|they              = 
|this              = 
|that              = 
|here              = 
|there             = 
|who               = 
|what              = 
|where             = 
|when              = 
|how               = 
|not               = 
|all               = 
|many              = 
|some              = 
|few               = 
|other             = 
|one               = 
|two               = 
|three             = 
|four              = 
|five              = 
|big               = 
|long              = 
|wide              = 
|thick             = 
|heavy             = 
|small             = 
|short             = 
|narrow            = 
|thin              = 
|woman             = 
|man (adult male)  = 
|man (human being) = 
|child             = 
|wife              = 
|husband           = 
|mother            = 
|father            = 
|animal            = 
|fish              = 
|bird              = 
|dog               = 
|louse             = 
|snake             = 
|worm              = 
|tree              = 
|forest            = 
|stick             = 
|fruit             = 
|seed              = 
|leaf              = 
|root              = 
|bark              = 
|flower            = 
|grass             = 
|rope              = 
|skin              = 
|meat              = 
|blood             = 
|bone              = 
|fat               = 
|egg               = 
|horn              = 
|tail              = 
|feather           = 
|hair              = 
|head              = 
|ear               = 
|eye               = 
|nose              = 
|mouth             = 
|tooth             = 
|tongue            = 
|fingernail        = 
|foot              = 
|leg               = 
|knee              = 
|hand              = 
|wing              = 
|belly             = 
|guts              = 
|neck              = 
|back              = 
|breast            = 
|heart             = 
|liver             = 
|drink             = 
|eat               = 
|bite              = 
|suck              = 
|spit              = 
|vomit             = 
|blow              = 
|breathe           = 
|laugh             = 
|see               = 
|know              = 
|think             = 
|smell             = 
|fear              = 
|sleep             = 
|live              = 
|die               = 
|kill              = 
|fight             = 
|hunt              = 
|hit               = 
|cut               = 
|split             = 
|stab              = 
|scratch           = 
|dig               = 
|swim              = 
|fly               = 
|walk              = 
|come              = 
|lie               = 
|sit               = 
|stand             = 
|turn              = 
|fall              = 
|give              = 
|hold              = 
|squeeze           = 
|rub               = 
|wash              = 
|wipe              = 
|pull              = 
|push              = 
|throw             = 
|tie               = 
|sew               = 
|count             = 
|say               = 
|sing              = 
|play              = 
|float             = 
|flow              = 
|freeze            = 
|swell             = 
|sun               = 
|moon              = 
|star              = 
|water             = 
|rain              = 
|river             = 
|lake              = 
|sea               = 
|salt              = 
|stone             = 
|sand              = 
|dust              = 
|earth             = 
|cloud             = 
|fog               = 
|sky               = 
|wind              = 
|snow              = 
|ice               = 
|smoke             = 
|fire              = 
|ash               = 
|burn              = 
|road              = 
|mountain          = 
|red               = 
|green             = 
|yellow            = 
|white             = 
|black             = 
|night             = 
|day               = 
|year              = 
|warm              = 
|cold              = 
|full              = 
|new               = 
|old               = 
|good              = 
|bad               = 
|rotten            = 
|dirty             = 
|straight          = 
|round             = 
|sharp             = 
|dull              = 
|smooth            = 
|wet               = 
|dry               = 
|correct           = 
|near              = 
|far               = 
|right             = 
|left              = 
|at                = 
|in                = 
|with              = 
|and               = 
|if                = 
|because           = 
|name              = 
|languagecount     = 1
}}
-->
<br>

=For specific pages=

==Language family infoboxes==

{{Infobox language family
|name = Northern languages
|region =Northern region of the central continent
|familycolor =Tai-Kadai
|fam1=Proto-Northern&nbsp;(†)
|child1= North-Northern&nbsp;(†)
|child2= South-Northern&nbsp;(†)
|child3= ???&nbsp;(†)
<!--
|iso2= -
|iso5= -
-->
}}

{{Infobox language family
|name =Ufi-Pî
|region = -
|familycolor =Afro-Asiatic
|fam1=Ufi-Pî
<!--
|child1= -
|child2= -
|iso2=luu
|iso5=luu
-->
}}

{{Infobox language
<!--|image= IKronurum.png
|imagesize= 250px-->
|name=Ŭrbŭrŭx U
|nativename=''"the speech, U"''
|pronunciation=/ˈuɾ.bu.ɾux ˈɯ/
|-
|creator=[[User:Nicolasstraccia|Nicolás Straccia]]
|setting=''Yrḳuti'' conworlding project
|-
<!--|states=
|speakers=
|date=-->
|familycolor=Indo-European
|fam1=Ɯ languages
|ancestor=
|ancestor2=
|ancestor3=
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]], native
|-
|notice=IPA
}}

==Northern Languages family tree==

{{clade
|label1=Proto-Northern&nbsp;(†)&nbsp;
|1={{clade
|label1=North-Northern&nbsp;(†)&nbsp;
|1={{clade
|label1=West-Northern&nbsp;(†)&nbsp;
|1={{clade
|label1=AIK&nbsp;(†)&nbsp;
|1={{clade
|label1=OldIK&nbsp;(†)&nbsp;
|1={{clade
|label1=EMIK&nbsp;(†)&nbsp;
|1={{clade
|label1= [[I Kronurum|MIK&nbsp;(†)]]&nbsp;
|1={{clade
|label1=[EMoIK]&nbsp;
|1={{clade
|label1=&nbsp;
|1=[Northern&nbsp;MoIK]&nbsp;
|label2=&nbsp;
|2=[Southern&nbsp;MoIK]&nbsp;
|label3=&nbsp;
|3=[Insular&nbsp;MoIK]&nbsp;
}}
|label2=[Old ?]&nbsp;
|2= Modern ?&nbsp;
|label3=[Old ?]&nbsp;
|3= Modern ?&nbsp;
|label4=[Old ?]&nbsp;
|4= Modern ?&nbsp;
|label5=[Old ?]&nbsp;
|5= Modern ?&nbsp;
}}
}}
|label2=Old ?&nbsp;
|2=Middle ?&nbsp;
|label3=Z&nbsp;
|3=z&nbsp;
}}
}}
|label2=Ancient ?&nbsp;
|2=Old ?&nbsp;
}}
|label2=East-Northern&nbsp;(†)&nbsp;
|2= ?&nbsp;
}}
|label2=South-Northern&nbsp;(†)&nbsp;
|2= ?&nbsp;
|label3=[???]&nbsp;(†)&nbsp;
|3= ?&nbsp;
}}
}}


----