First Linguifex Relay/Kiwi - Revision history

Sware: AWB, replaced: {{c| → {{term| (3)

2021-04-26T13:56:27Z

AWB, replaced: {{c| → {{term| (3)

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:56, 26 April 2021
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	\| to sing\|\| ''verbal noun, c8''		\| to sing\|\| ''verbal noun, c8''
	\|-		\|-
	! {{c\|kaukaʻi}}		! {{term\|kaukaʻi}}
	\| song bird \|\| ''noun, c1''		\| song bird \|\| ''noun, c1''
	\|-		\|-
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	\| to swim, to fly \|\| ''verb''		\| to swim, to fly \|\| ''verb''
	\|-		\|-
	! {{c\|ʻūluna}}		! {{term\|ʻūluna}}
	\| ocean \|\| ''noun, c6''		\| ocean \|\| ''noun, c6''
	\|-		\|-
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	{{Gloss		{{Gloss
	\|phrase = {{c\|ʻūluna}} tāʻikulāʻ		\|phrase = {{term\|ʻūluna}} tāʻikulāʻ
	\|IPA = /ʔuːluˈnɑ taːʔɪquˈlaːʔ/		\|IPA = /ʔuːluˈnɑ taːʔɪquˈlaːʔ/
	\|morphemes = ʻūluna tāʻi-kulāʻ		\|morphemes = ʻūluna tāʻi-kulāʻ

2013-09-10T18:24:03Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:24, 10 September 2013
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	===4===		===4===
	Fourth person, 4, denotes an [[w:Obviation\|obviate third person]].		Fourth person, 4, denotes an [[w:Obviation\|obviate third person]].


			[[Category:First Linguifex Relay]]
			[[Category:Kiwi relay texts]]

2013-09-07T17:52:25Z

Interlinear gloss

2013-09-07T17:51:25Z

Grammar

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:51, 7 September 2013
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	\|-		\|-
	! ōna-		! ōna-
	\| {{sc\|superlative}} \|\| ''Denotes movement '''over''' something else.''		\| {{sc\|superlative}} \|\| ''Denotes movement '''over''' something else.'' This is an applicative of sorts, and thus fixed to the verb.
	\|}		\|}

2013-09-07T17:50:43Z

Dictionary

2013-09-07T16:24:03Z

X>Y: The bipersonal agreement

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:24, 7 September 2013
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	In the Kiwi language, the object and subject of a transitive verb are both marked with one prefix, this is called [[Kiwi#Bipersonal agreement\|bipersonal agreement]].		In the Kiwi language, the object and subject of a transitive verb are both marked with one prefix, this is called [[Kiwi#Bipersonal agreement\|bipersonal agreement]].
	*A subject X acts upon an object Y.		*A subject X acts upon an object Y.

			===4===
			Fourth person, 4, denotes an [[w:Obviation\|obviate third person]].

2013-09-07T16:23:05Z

Interlinear gloss

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:23, 7 September 2013
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	''Katā yilāʻ yititelāʻinā''<br>		''Katā yilāʻ yititelāʻinā''<br>
	<small>kata-a yi-lāʻ yi-ti~telā-ʻinā</small><br>		<small>kata-a yi-lāʻ yi-ti~telā-ʻinā</small><br>
	~~kata~~.{{sc\|pa-nom}} {{sc\|c8}}-two {{sc\|c8.gen-pl}}~change-{{sc\|gen}}<br>		time.{{sc\|pa-nom}} {{sc\|c8}}-two {{sc\|c8.gen-pl}}~change-{{sc\|gen}}<br>
	''kilāʻ wewiʻakānia nuhuʻ kikaukaʻime,''<br>		''kilāʻ wewiʻakānia nuhuʻ kikaukaʻime,''<br>
	<small>ki-lāʻ we~wiʻakāni-a nuhuʻ ki~kaukaʻi-me</small><br>		<small>ki-lāʻ we~wiʻakāni-a nuhuʻ ki~kaukaʻi-me</small><br>

2013-09-07T16:19:51Z

VN: The verbal noun

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:19, 7 September 2013
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	::''I am a girl''		::''I am a girl''
	===VN: The verbal noun===		===VN: The verbal noun===
	Kiwi makes use of verbal nouns when the subject and tense is unknown. Verbal nouns take many forms in English, in Kiwi, however, they all take the same form, the infinitive::		Kiwi makes use of verbal nouns when the subject and tense is unknown, or when there is no direct object of the verb. Verbal nouns take many forms in English, in Kiwi, however, they all take the same form, the infinitive::
	*'''''To err''' is human''.		*'''''To err''' is human''.
	*''I like '''singing'''.		*''I like '''singing'''.

2013-09-07T16:15:40Z

Notes

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:15, 7 September 2013
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	*[[Kiwi#Plural\|Formation of the plural]]		*[[Kiwi#Plural\|Formation of the plural]]
	*[[Kiwi#Classes and adjectivisation\|What does c8, c6 and ADZ mean?]]		*[[Kiwi#Classes and adjectivisation\|What does c8, c6 and ADZ mean?]]

			===Definiteness===
			Kiwi makes no distinction in definiteness. There is an indefinite article, meaning "one", though.
	===Morphosyntactic alignment and copula===		===Morphosyntactic alignment and copula===
	Kiwi is unusual in that it has a marked nominative morphosyntactic system, which means that the nominative is marked on nouns, but the accusative is not. The language also does not have a copula, but two arguments lacking a verb get connected.		Kiwi is unusual in that it has a marked nominative morphosyntactic system, which means that the nominative is marked on nouns, but the accusative is not. The language also does not have a copula, but two arguments lacking a verb get connected.

2013-09-07T16:14:14Z

Interlinear gloss