Flewtish - Revision history

Tselios at 16:55, 24 June 2024

2024-06-24T16:55:45Z

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	~~<b>~~Flewtish~~</b>~~ ([[w:Endonym\|endonym]]: <b>~~Флӯтьа~~</b> [[IPA\|[~~ɸlûːtʷa~~] ]] or ~~<b>~~''~~Флӯтьа глӯн~~''</b> [[IPA\|[~~ɸlûːtʷa ɡluːŋ~~] ]]) is a language spoken in much of Northwest Russia and the [[w:Karelia\|Karelia region]], as well as a large pocket in [[w:Finland\|Eastern Finland]]. Flewtish is a [[w:Language isolate\|language isolate]], meaning it does not [[w:Genetic relationship (linguistics)\|genetically relate]] to any other known language on the planet, similar to [[w:Basque\|Basque]] in Europe.		'''Flewtish''' ([[w:Endonym\|endonym]]: <b>Флутье</b> [[IPA\|[ɸlutʷe] ]] or '''Флутье глун'''</b> [[IPA\|[ˈɸlutʷe ɡlun] ]]) is a language spoken in much of Northwest Russia and the [[w:Karelia\|Karelia region]], as well as a large pocket in [[w:Finland\|Eastern Finland]]. Flewtish is a [[w:Language isolate\|language isolate]], meaning it does not [[w:Genetic relationship (linguistics)\|genetically relate]] to any other known language on the planet, similar to [[w:Basque\|Basque]] in Europe.

	Flewtish is a polysynthetic language, something uncommon for the Siberian or the European languages, hinting a distant [[w:Urheimat\|Urheimat]] far away from today's Russia (Usually placed near the Mongolian border, see [[Proto-Flewtish]]). The language is split into 4 periods: [[Proto-Flewtish]], Old Flewtish, Ḟlǔṫas Eṽétt (Modern Latin Orthography: ''Fluṫas Ewet''), and Modern Flewtish, each one signified by the historical events accompanying them. It is a biscriptal language, using both the Latin and Cyrillic scripts to be written (In Finland and elsewhere respectively), although during the early medieval period there were Turkic writings too. An important aspect of the language is differentiating between labialized and non-labialized consonants (Referred in Flewtish as "rounded" and "unrounded") see eg. [kʷáɣ.op] "Warmth" and [káɣ.op] "Deer".		Flewtish is a polysynthetic language, something uncommon for the Siberian or the European languages, hinting a distant [[w:Urheimat\|Urheimat]] far away from today's Russia (Usually placed near the Mongolian border, see [[Proto-Flewtish]]). The language is split into 4 periods: [[Proto-Flewtish]], Old Flewtish, Ḟlǔṫas Eṽétt (Modern Latin Orthography: ''Fluṫas Ewet''), and Modern Flewtish, each one signified by the historical events accompanying them. It is a biscriptal language, using both the Latin and Cyrillic scripts to be written (In Finland and elsewhere respectively), although during the early medieval period there were Turkic writings too. An important aspect of the language is differentiating between labialized and non-labialized consonants (Referred in Flewtish as "rounded" and "unrounded") see eg. [kʷáɣ.op] "Warmth" and [káɣ.op] "Deer".

Tselios: /* Nouns */

2024-05-30T11:24:23Z

Nouns

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	\| -mno \|\| Mine \|\| hetsjeńemno		\| -mno \|\| Mine \|\| hetsjeńemno
	\|-		\|-
	\| -ði \|\| Your \|\| hetsjeńedi*		\| -ði \|\| Your \|\| hetsjeńedi
	\|-		\|-
	\| -muk \|\| His/Hers/Its \|\| hetceńemuk		\| -muk \|\| His/Hers/Its \|\| hetceńemuk
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	\| ne- -ktu \|\| Their \|\| nehetsjeńektu		\| ne- -ktu \|\| Their \|\| nehetsjeńektu
	\|}		\|}

	~~<small>''* See section '''Consonant harmony'''''</small>~~

	Flewtish doesn't have articles, but uses the -e suffix as a replacement for the definite article, and ''sal'' for the indefinite article.		Flewtish doesn't have articles, but uses the -e suffix as a replacement for the definite article, and ''sal'' for the indefinite article.

Tselios: /* Numbers */

2024-05-30T11:21:43Z

Numbers

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	! Number !! English !! Flewtish		! Number !! English !! Flewtish
	\|-		\|-
	\| 0 \|\| Zero \|\| ~~Нўл~~		\| 0 \|\| Zero \|\| Нул
	\|-		\|-
	\| 1 \|\| One \|\| ~~Sál/Сал~~		\| 1 \|\| One \|\| Зааԓ
	\|-		\|-
	\| 2 \|\| Two \|\| ~~Āwy/А̄ѡы~~		\| 2 \|\| Two \|\| Деюе
	\|-		\|-
	\| 3 \|\| Three \|\| ~~Děgn/Денг~~		\| 3 \|\| Three \|\| Заш
	\|-		\|-
	\| 4 \|\| Four \|\| ~~Sãx/Саж~~		\| 4 \|\| Four \|\| Нóюе
	\|-		\|-
	\| 5 \|\| Five \|\| ~~Ðōgn/Ðōнг~~		\| 5 \|\| Five \|\| Аўе
	\|-		\|-
	\| 6 \|\| Six \|\| ~~Káwo/Каѡо~~		\| 6 \|\| Six \|\| Еўе
	\|-		\|-
	\| 7 \|\| Seven \|\| ~~Evé/Еве~~		\| 7 \|\| Seven \|\| Юскы̄
	\|-		\|-
	\| 8 \|\| Eight \|\| ~~Xü/Жў~~		\| 8 \|\| Eight \|\| Анá
	\|-		\|-
	\| 9 \|\| Nine \|\| ~~Nãkk/На̄кк~~		\| 9 \|\| Nine \|\| Цьербус
	\|-		\|-
	\| 10 \|\| Ten \|\| ~~Cásjt/Кашт~~		\| 10 \|\| Ten \|\| Ԓе
	\|}		\|}

Tselios: /* Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights */

2024-05-27T16:33:06Z

Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights

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	'''Flewtish (Latin)''':		'''Flewtish (Latin)''':
	''~~Ikeyü emūkeü uvokü citewük nesvabodū vem ānnu edostonsvansek vem nejuse~~. ~~Uvokü bülek snatćenom vem eḿo, vem uvokü velka ciwukütta esalseksald sal sakkŕam ḱongopden~~.''		''Awel neemól zalpen nesvabodii ve tiğez ivoam ve prava. Nežewemeg šiwatak ve sosnanije ve nekareveljomeg zaal baknwékonjoamd.''

	'''Flewtish (Cyrillic)''':		'''Flewtish (Cyrillic)''':
	''~~Икеғы емӯкеы увокы китеѡык несвабодӯ вем а̄нну едостонсвансек вем нейусе~~. ~~Увокы былек сначьеном вем емьо, вем увокы велка киѡукытта есалсексалд сал сакрьам кьонгопден~~.''		''Аўел неемóл залпен несвабoдии ве тиғез ивoам ве права. Нежеўемег шиўатак ве соснанийе ве некаревелйомег заал бакньéконйоамд.''

	~~'''IPA:'''~~
	''[íkeɣy èmuːkey úvoky kitewyk nèsvaboduː vém ânu edóstonsvansek vém néjuse \|\| úvoky býlek snat͡ʃenom vém emʷo \| vém úvoky vélka kìwukyta esálseksald sál ˈsakrʷam kʷongopden]''

Tselios: /* Consonant harmony */

2024-05-27T16:27:38Z

Consonant harmony

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	In addition, Flewtish contains an animate-inanimate distinction. If any part of speech within a sentence is animate, the subject, object and verb must take the ''-ü'' suffix.		In addition, Flewtish contains an animate-inanimate distinction. If any part of speech within a sentence is animate, the subject, object and verb must take the ''-ü'' suffix.

	~~===Consonant harmony===~~
	Flewtish has a consonant harmony system, which limits what letters can appear to what words. The distinction does not appear directly in loanwords but can be found in all native Flewtish words. Consonants are split to three categories (A, B, C). Phones from category A may not appear in the same word as phones from category B, and phones from category C may appear in any word.

	'''Category A''' is comprised of all palatals, velars, /f/, /x/ and /ʒ/. '''Category B''' contains all uvulars (In the standard dialect, only /ʁ/ exists, but other accents may contain /q/ and /ɢ/), labials, the dental plosives and /ʔ/. '''Category C''' contains all nasals, sibilants, (post-)alveolars, dentals and approximants, with the exception that the dentals should undergo a process of fortition and become plosive (So, for example, /ð/ will become /d/). The following table visualizes this rule:

	~~{\| class="wikitable sortable"~~
	~~! Category~~
	~~! Contents~~
	\|-
	~~\| A~~
	~~\| All palatals, velars, /f/, /x/, /ʒ/~~
	\|-
	~~\| B~~
	~~\| All uvulars (standard dialect: /ʁ/; other accents may include /q/ and /ɢ/), labials, dental plosives, /ʔ/ and all labials~~
	\|-
	~~\| C~~
	~~\| All nasals, sibilants, (post-)alveolars, dentals (undergoing fortition to become plosives, e.g., /ð/ to /d/), approximants, bilabials, /v/, /l/ and /p/~~
	\|}

	===Nouns===		===Nouns===

Tselios: /* Digraphs and trigraphs */

2024-05-27T16:27:09Z

Digraphs and trigraphs

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	====Turkic script====		====Turkic script====
	Finally, dialects of Flewtish were written during the Old Flewtish period (452CE-778CE) using the Turkic script, while the southeastern tribes were subjugates by Turkish khanagates. Few inscriptions survive to this day.		Finally, dialects of Flewtish were written during the Old Flewtish period (452CE-778CE) using the Turkic script, while the southeastern tribes were subjugates by Turkish khanagates. Few inscriptions survive to this day.

	~~===Digraphs and trigraphs===~~
	There are three digraphs and one trigraph in the Latin alphabet of Flewtish. The Cyrillic version does not contain any. These are: ''ch'' for /t͡ʃ/, ''sj'' for /ʃ/ and, very rarely, ''ui'' for /ɨ/, and ''dzj'' for /d͡ʒ/

	==Grammar==		==Grammar==

Tselios: /* Scripts */

2024-05-27T16:25:51Z

Scripts

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	==Orthography==		==Orthography==
	===~~Scripts~~===		===Orthography and scripts===
	Flewtish is ~~officially~~ written with the Cyrillic script ~~as law enforces it in Russia. However~~, ~~up until~~ the [[w:Soviet Union\|Soviet Union's]] dissolution in 1991, the language was actually written with the Latin script, which was brought over by Viking sailors around the 9th-10th century. The Latin script is used mostly in Finland with the local dialects and by older people elsewhere, but any new speakers are taught to write with the Cyrillic alphabet.		====Cyrillic script====
			Flewtish is written from the 17th century onwards with a variation of the Cyrillic script, the Flewtish alphabet.

	<center>		<center>
	{\| class="wikitable" style="width: 50em; text-align: center; border-collapse:collapse;"		{\| class="wikitable" style="width: 50em; text-align: center; border-collapse:collapse;"
	! colspan="29" \| Cyrillic Script for Flewtish		! colspan="34" \| Cyrillic Script for Flewtish
	\|-		\|-
	\| Аа /a/ \|\| Бб /b/ \|\| Вв /v/ \|\| Гг /g/ \|\| Ғғ /ɣ/ \|\| Дд /d/ \|\| Ðð /ð/ \|\| Ее /e/ \|\| Зз /z/ \|\| Ии /i/ \|\| Ыы /y/ \|\| Кк /k/ \|\| Лл /l/ \|\| Мм /m/ \|\| Нн /n/ \|\| Оо /o/ \|\| Пп /p/ \|\| Рр /ʁ/ \|\| Тт /t/ \|\| Сс /s/ \|\| Уу /u/ \|\| Фф /ɸ/ \|\| Ьь (ʷ) \|\| Хх /x/ \|\| Цц /t͡s/ \|\| Чч /t͡ʃ/ \|\| Шш /ʃ/ \|\| Ѡѡ /w/ \|\| Ъъ /ʔ/		\| Аа /a/ \|\| Бб /b/ \|\| Вв /v/ \|\| Гг /g/ \|\| Ғғ /ɣ/ \|\| Дд /d/ \|\| Ее /e/ \|\| Ёё /ə/ \|\| Зз /z/ \|\| Ӟӟ /ð/ \|\| Ии /i/ \|\| Йй /j/ \|\| Ўў /w/ \|\| Кк /k/ \|\| Лл /l/ \|\| Мм /m/ \|\| Нн /n/ \|\| Оо /o/ \|\| Ӧӧ - /jo/ \|\|Пп /p/ \|\| Рр /ɾ/ \|\| Сс /s/ \|\| Тт /t/ \|\| Уу /u/ \|\| Фф /ɸ/ \|\| Ьь (ʷ) \|\| Хх /x/ \|\| Цц /t͡s/ \|\| Чч /t͡ʃ/ \|\| Шш /ʃ/ \|\| Щщ /d͡z/ \|\| Ыы /y/ \|\| Юю /ju/ \|\| Яя /ja/
	\|}		\|}
	</center>		</center>

	~~<center>~~		The Flewtish alphabet also relies on acute accents to indicate that a vowel must be pronounced as a nasal one. The apostrophe may be used to show apheresis in rapid speech.
	~~{\| class="wikitable" style="width: 50em; text~~-~~align: center; border-collapse:collapse;"~~
	~~! colspan="28" \| Latin Script for Flewtish~~		There are many dialects of Flewtish so the Flewtish alphabet is not reliable to denote the sounds of most dialects and accents. In that case, there are an additional 5 graphemes used to denote sounds found in the most spoken non-standard accents, eg. the one in Ukhta.
	\|-
	~~\| Aa~~ /a/ ~~\|\| Bb~~ /b/ ~~\|\| Cc~~ /~~t͡s~~/ ~~\|\| Dd~~ /d/ ~~\|\| Đð~~ /ð/ \|\| Ää /ɘ/ \|\| Ee /e/ \|\| Ff /f/ \|\| Gg /g/ \|\| Hh /x/ \|\| Ii /i/ \|\| Yy /ɣ/ \|\| Jj /j/ \|\| Kk /k/ \|\| Ll /l/ \|\| Mm /m/ \|\| Nn /n/ \|\| Oo /o/ \|\| Pp /p/ \|\| Rr /ʁ/ \|\| Ss /s/ \|\| Tt /t/ \|\| Uu /u/ \|\| Üü /y/ \|\| Vv /v/ \|\| Ww /w/ \|\| Xx /ʒ/\|\| Zz /z/		# Ӱӱ - /ɯ/
	\|}		# Өө - /θ/
	~~</center>~~		# Ъъ - /ʔ/
			# Ӈӈ - /ŋ/*
			# Іі - /ɨ/

			====Latin script====
			Flewtish was written for a large period using the Latin script, adopted from contact with Germanic peoples in the west. Although it is rarely used since the late 20th century, it can still be found in inscriptions. It also survives as part of the dialect spoken in Eastern Finland.

	~~There are various diacritics used in the language that aren't considered part~~ of ~~either alphabets. For example, both~~ the ~~Latin and Cyrillic alphabets for~~ Flewtish ~~use a line/tilde above a vowel~~ (~~eg. ā,ӣ~~) ~~if it is a long one. In addition,~~ the ~~Latin alphabet uses an accent above a consonant (eg. ŕ, ś) to indicate rounding (Or [[w:Labialization\|labialization]]) of the letter~~, ~~whereas~~ the ~~Cyrillic script uses the soft sign (Ьь)~~. ~~In older~~ inscriptions ~~of the Latin alphabet, a letter would take a diaeresis (eg. s̈, ḧ) instead, and the acute accent would be used~~ to ~~indicate a glottal stop following the consonant~~.		====Turkic script====
			Finally, dialects of Flewtish were written during the Old Flewtish period (452CE-778CE) using the Turkic script, while the southeastern tribes were subjugates by Turkish khanagates. Few inscriptions survive to this day.

	===Digraphs and trigraphs===		===Digraphs and trigraphs===

Tselios: /* Etymology and history */

2024-05-27T16:00:36Z

Etymology and history

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	==Etymology and history==		==Etymology and history==
	'''~~Flũta~~''' is an evolution of Proto-Flewtish ''*~~flȳdʰa~~'', meaning "Blooming" or "Saturated". The reason for this name is that the regions that Flewtish speakers settled were far more greener and developed than their previous homeland. Flewtish is possibly a [[w:Paleosiberian languages\|Paleo-siberian]] language that through migration reached it's current territory. This can be further supported by similarities with the [[w:Yeniseian languages\|Yeniseian]] languages, like having a pitch accent, vowel harmony and vowel length distinction.		'''Flutwe''' is an evolution of Proto-Flewtish ''*pʰlutuɘp'', meaning "Blooming" or "Saturated". The reason for this name is that the regions that Flewtish speakers settled were far more greener and developed than their previous homeland. Flewtish is possibly a [[w:Paleosiberian languages\|Paleo-siberian]] language that through migration reached it's current territory. This can be further supported by similarities with the [[w:Yeniseian languages\|Yeniseian]] languages, like having a pitch accent, vowel harmony and vowel length distinction.

	Following harsh winters in the area and raids from other local tribes, migrations westwards began in search of a better homeland. Eventually, after ~1000 years, Flewtish people decided to settle to modern day Arkhangelsk (Tanrikutt in Old Flewtish, lit. ''God's city'') and the areas around, where their language would remain. Small pockets of their language that settled in the way during that migration period survived for a few more centuries before being assimilated to neighboring nations.		Following harsh winters in the area and raids from other local tribes, migrations westwards began in search of a better homeland. Eventually, after ~1000 years, Flewtish people decided to settle to modern day Arkhangelsk (Tanrikutt in Old Flewtish, lit. ''God's city'') and the areas around, where their language would remain. Small pockets of their language that settled in the way during that migration period survived for a few more centuries before being assimilated to neighboring nations.

Tselios at 11:04, 27 May 2024

2024-05-27T11:04:34Z

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	}}		}}

	<b>Flewtish</b> ([[w:Endonym\|endonym]]: <b>Флӯтьа</b> [[IPA\|[ɸlûːtʷa] ]] or <b>''Флӯтьа глӯн''</b> [[IPA\|[ɸlûːtʷa ɡluːŋ] ]]) is a language spoken in much of Northwest Russia and the [[w:Karelia\|Karelia region]], as well as a large pocket in [[w:Finland\|Eastern Finland]] ~~since 500BC, following the Flewtish migrations westwards~~. Flewtish is a [[w:Language isolate\|language isolate]], meaning it does not [[w:Genetic relationship (linguistics)\|genetically relate]] to any other known language on the planet, similar to [[w:Basque\|Basque]] in Europe.		<b>Flewtish</b> ([[w:Endonym\|endonym]]: <b>Флӯтьа</b> [[IPA\|[ɸlûːtʷa] ]] or <b>''Флӯтьа глӯн''</b> [[IPA\|[ɸlûːtʷa ɡluːŋ] ]]) is a language spoken in much of Northwest Russia and the [[w:Karelia\|Karelia region]], as well as a large pocket in [[w:Finland\|Eastern Finland]]. Flewtish is a [[w:Language isolate\|language isolate]], meaning it does not [[w:Genetic relationship (linguistics)\|genetically relate]] to any other known language on the planet, similar to [[w:Basque\|Basque]] in Europe.

	Flewtish is a polysynthetic language, something uncommon for the Siberian or the European languages, hinting a distant [[w:Urheimat\|Urheimat]] far away from today's Russia (Usually placed near the Mongolian border, see [[Proto-Flewtish]]). The language is split into 4 periods: [[Proto-Flewtish]], Old Flewtish, Ḟlǔṫas Eṽétt (Modern Latin Orthography: ''Fluṫas Ewet''), and Modern Flewtish, each one signified by the historical events accompanying them. It is a biscriptal language, using both the Latin and Cyrillic scripts to be written (In Finland and elsewhere respectively), although during the early medieval period there were Turkic writings too. An important aspect of the language is differentiating between labialized and non-labialized consonants (Referred in Flewtish as "rounded" and "unrounded") see eg. [kʷáɣ.op] "Warmth" and [káɣ.op] "Deer".		Flewtish is a polysynthetic language, something uncommon for the Siberian or the European languages, hinting a distant [[w:Urheimat\|Urheimat]] far away from today's Russia (Usually placed near the Mongolian border, see [[Proto-Flewtish]]). The language is split into 4 periods: [[Proto-Flewtish]], Old Flewtish, Ḟlǔṫas Eṽétt (Modern Latin Orthography: ''Fluṫas Ewet''), and Modern Flewtish, each one signified by the historical events accompanying them. It is a biscriptal language, using both the Latin and Cyrillic scripts to be written (In Finland and elsewhere respectively), although during the early medieval period there were Turkic writings too. An important aspect of the language is differentiating between labialized and non-labialized consonants (Referred in Flewtish as "rounded" and "unrounded") see eg. [kʷáɣ.op] "Warmth" and [káɣ.op] "Deer".

	~~While standardized, the~~ language ~~spans over a massive geographical area and as a result~~, ~~forms~~ a dialect continuum ~~with the most extreme corners (~~from ~~east~~ Finland to ~~[[w:Ukhta\|~~the ~~Ukhta city]] being completely unintelligible to each other. One example could be the simple sentence "My favorite pets are cats". Following are~~ the ~~two examples in~~ the ~~dialects spoken in Ukhta~~ (~~Chukwa in Flewtish~~) and ~~Kvuppeg (Kuumu, a city in Finland), both written using~~ the ~~Latin script for convenience:~~		Flewtish is not one unified language. Rather, it is a large dialect continuum, stretching from Eastern Finland to the Ob river, and from the White Sea all the way to Bestozhevo (Arkhangelsk oblast), and the large distance between the dialects has caused the extreme ends of that territory to be completely unintelligible to each other.

	~~# ''Wo tepō päzćocha enokka mäua'' [wo ˈtʲepoːa ˈpɘʐʷot͡ʃa ˈenʲoka ˈmɘua] "Me pet favourite is cat"~~
	~~# ''Pezoḱōgwo nētepoga nemäja'' [ˈpezokʷoːɡwo ˈneːtepoga ˈnemɘja] "Favourite-me pets cat"~~

	~~For this reason, some classify Flewtish as a language family,~~ the ~~common ancestor~~ of ~~which is [[Proto-Flewtish]]~~.

	==Etymology and history==		==Etymology and history==
	'''Flũta''' is an evolution of Proto-Flewtish ''*flȳdʰa'', meaning "Blooming" or "Saturated". The reason for this name is that the regions that Flewtish speakers settled were far more greener and developed than their previous homeland. Flewtish is possibly a [[w:Paleosiberian languages\|Paleo-siberian]] language that through migration reached it's current territory. This can be further supported by similarities with the [[w:Yeniseian languages\|Yeniseian]] languages, like having a pitch accent, vowel harmony and vowel length distinction.		'''Flũta''' is an evolution of Proto-Flewtish ''*flȳdʰa'', meaning "Blooming" or "Saturated". The reason for this name is that the regions that Flewtish speakers settled were far more greener and developed than their previous homeland. Flewtish is possibly a [[w:Paleosiberian languages\|Paleo-siberian]] language that through migration reached it's current territory. This can be further supported by similarities with the [[w:Yeniseian languages\|Yeniseian]] languages, like having a pitch accent, vowel harmony and vowel length distinction.

	Following harsh winters in the area and raids from other local tribes, migrations westwards began in search of a better homeland. Eventually, after ~1000 years, Flewtish people decided to settle to modern day Arkhangelsk (~~Tengwrikutt~~ in Old Flewtish, lit. ''God's city'') and the areas around, where their language would remain. Small pockets of their language that settled in the way during that migration period survived for a few more centuries before being assimilated to neighboring nations.		Following harsh winters in the area and raids from other local tribes, migrations westwards began in search of a better homeland. Eventually, after ~1000 years, Flewtish people decided to settle to modern day Arkhangelsk (Tanrikutt in Old Flewtish, lit. ''God's city'') and the areas around, where their language would remain. Small pockets of their language that settled in the way during that migration period survived for a few more centuries before being assimilated to neighboring nations.

	Flewtish, from it's early years, was influenced by Mongolic, Turkic and later Indo-European and Uralic languages. The most obvious example would be the large amount of Turkic and Finnic loanwords into Flewtish ~~(eg. Кӣлъиту "to converse")~~ but even titles from the states with Flewtish rule such as "Gǎngÿán [~~ʔgâŋɢán~~]" (Leader, possibly related to Khagan), "~~Tãngṽrǐ~~ [~~ʔtaːŋʷɾiː/~~" (Same origin as Tengri) and "~~Tãěrṽágn /ʔtɘɾ~~.~~wáŋ/"~~ (Local ruler, related to Tarkhan). On the Indo-European side, the word "~~оѡыг~~ /~~ˈówyg~~/" (Sheep) is probably borrowed from the Proto-Indo-European word '''h₂ówis''' (Or perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic) and the word "~~ғамегь~~" (milking, from PIE ''h₂melǵ-'').		Flewtish, from it's early years, was influenced by Mongolic, Turkic and later Indo-European and Uralic languages. The most obvious example would be the large amount of Turkic and Finnic loanwords into Flewtish, but even titles from the states with Flewtish rule such as "Gǎngÿán [gâŋɢán]" (Leader, possibly related to Khagan), "Tãnrǐ [taːŋɾiː]" (Same origin as Tengri) and "Taerkáng [tɘɾ.káŋ] (Local ruler, related to Tarkhan). On the Indo-European side, the word "оўиг /ówyg/" (Sheep) is probably borrowed from the Proto-Indo-European word '''h₂ówis''' (Or perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic) and the word "ғамеги" (milking, from PIE ''h₂melǵ-'').

	==Phonology==		==Phonology==
	~~Flewtish phonology varies between dialects. The tables below contains the standard dialect's phonology, with the phonemes~~ in parentheses only ~~found~~ in ~~Kvuppeg Flewtish~~. ~~Please do note that the lack of /t͡s/ is found~~ in ~~all dialects, apart from Chukwa Flewtish~~.		Sound in parentheses only appear in dialects. Labialized consonants are not included in this chart as they don't form separate phonemes.

	===Consonants===		===Consonants===
	{\| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center;"		{\| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center;"
	! Manner/Place !! Bilabial !! Labiodental !! Dental !! Alveolar !! Palato-alveolar !! Palatal !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal		! Manner/Place !! Bilabial !! Labiodental !! Dental !! Alveolar !! Palato-alveolar !! Palatal !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal
	\|-		\|-
	\| Nasal \|\| m mʷ \|\| \|\| \|\| n nʷ \|\| \|\| \|\| ŋ \|\| \|\|		\| Nasal \|\| m \|\| \|\| \|\| n \|\| \|\| (ɲ) \|\| ŋ \|\| \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| Stop \|\| b ~~p bʷ pʷ~~ \|\| \|\| \|\| d ~~t dʷ tʷ~~ \|\| \|\| \|\| g ~~k gʷ kʷ~~ \|\| (q) \|\| (ʔ)		\| Stop \|\| p b \|\| \|\| \|\| t d \|\| \|\| \|\| k g \|\| (q ɢ) \|\| (ʔ)
	\|-		\|-
	\| Affricate \|\| \|\| \|\| t͡s \|\| t͡ʃ d͡ʒ \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\|		\| Affricate \|\| \|\| \|\| t͡s d͡z \|\| t͡ʃ d͡ʒ \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| Fricative \|\| f v ~~fʷ \|\|~~ \|\| ð \|\| s z \|\| ʃ ʒ \|\| \|\| ɣ x \|\| ʁ \|\|		\| Fricative \|\| \|\| f v \|\| (θ) ð \|\| s z \|\| ʃ ʒ \|\| \|\| x ɣ \|\| (ʁ) \|\| h
	\|-		\|-
	\| Approximant \|\| \|\| ʋ \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| j \|\| \|\| \|\|		\| Approximant \|\| w \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| j \|\| \|\| \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| Lateral approximant \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| l lʷ \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\|		\| Tap \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| ɾ \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\|
			\|-
			\| Lateral approximant \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| l \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\| \|\|
	\|}		\|}

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	! !! Front !! Central !! Back		! !! Front !! Central !! Back
	\|-		\|-
	\| High \|\| i y \|\| (ɨ)* \|\| u (ɯ)*		\| High \|\| i y \|\| (ɨ) \|\| u (ɯ)
	\|-		\|-
	\| High-mid \|\| e \|\| (ɘ) \|\| o		\| High-mid \|\| e \|\| (ɘ) \|\| o
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	\| Low \|\| a \|\| \|\|		\| Low \|\| a \|\| \|\|
	\|}		\|}

	~~<small>''* Only found in Chukwan Flewtish''</small>~~

	==Orthography==		==Orthography==

Tselios at 14:43, 26 March 2024

2024-03-26T14:43:22Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:43, 26 March 2024
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	\| Causal-Final \|\| -d \|\| Dommad \|\| For the house \|\| -		\| Causal-Final \|\| -d \|\| Dommad \|\| For the house \|\| -
	\|-		\|-
	\| Comitative \|\| k-, -to \|\| Kodommato \|\| With (the company of) the house \|\| ~~It is often~~ fused with the instrumental.		\| Comitative \|\| k-, -to \|\| Kodommato \|\| With (the company of) the house \|\| Often fused with the instrumental.
	\|}		\|}