Katäfalsen - Revision history

Resangir at 16:56, 29 September 2020

2020-09-29T16:56:32Z

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 |}
-In order to make the writing unambiguous, the initial set of a letter must always be contained in the final set of its precursor. For example, {{angbr|tj}} or {{angbr|s<sub>1</sub>s<sub>4</sub>s<sub>1</sub>}} is allowed since {1}, the initial set of the second letter is contained in the final set of the first letter, {1, 4}. But in reverse order, {{angbr|jt}} is forbidden since {1, 4} is not contained in {1}. This issue must be fixed using fillers between the letters. In many situations, different fillers are possible, the following table provides the most commonly used.
+In order to make the writing unambiguous, the initial set of a letter must always be contained in the final set of its precursor. For example, {{angbr|tj}} or {{angbr|s<sub>1</sub>s<sub>4</sub>s<sub>1</sub>}} is allowed since {1}, the initial set of the second letter is contained in the final set of the first letter, {1, 4}. But in reverse order, {{angbr|jt}} is forbidden since {1, 4} is not contained in {1}. This issue must be fixed using fillers between the letters. In many situations, different fillers are possible, the following table provides some of them.
 {| class="wikitable"
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 |s<sub>3</sub>s<sub>4</sub>
 |style="background:#D0D0D0"|
 |}

Resangir at 16:51, 29 September 2020

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-{{privatelang}} {{construction}}
+{{privatelang}}
 {{Infobox language
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 !kore
 |}

Resangir at 16:50, 29 September 2020

2020-09-29T16:50:42Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:50, 29 September 2020
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	== Grammar ==		== Grammar ==
	~~=== Nouns ===~~
	==== Declension ====		==== Declension ====
	Nouns are declined in four cases, which are found in a subordinate and a coordinate form each. The total number of cases is therefore eight.		Nouns are declined in four cases, which are found in a subordinate and a coordinate form each. The total number of cases is therefore eight.
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	=== Braid script ===		=== Braid script ===
	~~==== Letters and fillers ====~~
	[[File:Elementary braids of Katafalsen.png\|thumb\|The braid s<sub>1</sub>s<sub>2</sub>s<sub>3</sub>s<sub>4</sub> consisting of the four elementary braids]]		[[File:Elementary braids of Katafalsen.png\|thumb\|The braid s<sub>1</sub>s<sub>2</sub>s<sub>3</sub>s<sub>4</sub> consisting of the four elementary braids]]

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	*Whenever /ʔ/ comes from /ħ/, the pattern for ''ħ'' is used.		*Whenever /ʔ/ comes from /ħ/, the pattern for ''ħ'' is used.
	*The patterns for ''f'', ''s'' and ''h'' are the double patterns of ''p'', ''t'' and ''k''.		*The patterns for ''f'', ''s'' and ''h'' are the double patterns of ''p'', ''t'' and ''k''.

	~~==== Mathematical background ====~~
	~~<gallery>~~
	~~Braid rule1-1.png\|First relation of braid groups: s<sub>1</sub>s<sub>3</sub> = s<sub>3</sub>s<sub>1</sub>~~
	~~Braid rule2-1.png\|Second relation of braid groups: s<sub>1</sub>s<sub>2</sub>s<sub>1</sub> = s<sub>2</sub>s<sub>1</sub>s<sub>2</sub>~~
	~~</gallery>~~

	== Etymology ==		== Etymology ==

Resangir at 16:49, 29 September 2020

2020-09-29T16:49:22Z

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	*mowe: ''mo-w-e'', place-2-{{sc\|loc}}, 'whenever (you like)'		*mowe: ''mo-w-e'', place-2-{{sc\|loc}}, 'whenever (you like)'
	*moe: ''mo-∅-e'', place-3-{{sc\|loc}}, 'then'		*moe: ''mo-∅-e'', place-3-{{sc\|loc}}, 'then'

	~~==== Derivational suffixes ====~~

	~~=== Compounds ===~~

	~~==== Coordination and subordination ====~~

	~~== Syntax ==~~

	== Orthography ==		== Orthography ==

Resangir at 16:46, 29 September 2020

2020-09-29T16:46:39Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:46, 29 September 2020
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	\|The water language		\|The water language
	}}		}}

	~~== Background ==~~

	~~=== External history ===~~

	~~=== Internal history ===~~

	== Phonology ==		== Phonology ==

Resangir at 17:07, 26 October 2019

2019-10-26T17:07:21Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:07, 26 October 2019
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	}}		}}

	'''Katäfalsen''' (pronunciation: {{IPA\|[kɑˈtɑːfɑlsen]}}~~) or~~ short '''Katah''' ({{IPA\|[ˈkɑtɑχ]}}) is an apriori constructed language, which is partially inspired by Basque, Hebrew and Latin. The aim was to construct a language with a phonology practicable for speakers of most European languages along with unorthodox grammar and syntax. Katäfalsen is highly synthetic and features a free word order and ergative-absolutive alignment. Most of the vocabulary is directly derived from '''Proto-Katäfalsen''' with a mentionable amount of loanwords from Old Greek.		'''Katäfalsen''' (pronunciation: {{IPA\|[kɑˈtɑːfɑlsen]}}, alternative spelling: '''Katã Falsen''', short: '''Katah''', {{IPA\|[ˈkɑtɑχ]}}) is an apriori constructed language, which is partially inspired by Basque, Hebrew and Latin. The aim was to construct a language with a phonology practicable for speakers of most European languages along with unorthodox grammar and syntax. Katäfalsen is highly synthetic and features a free word order and ergative-absolutive alignment. Most of the vocabulary is directly derived from '''Proto-Katäfalsen''' with a mentionable amount of loanwords from Old Greek.

	== Name ==		== Name ==

Resangir at 17:02, 26 October 2019

2019-10-26T17:02:10Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:02, 26 October 2019
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	}}		}}

	'''Katäfalsen''' (pronunciation: {{IPA\|[kɑˈtɑːfɑlsen]}}) or short '''~~Katar~~''' is an apriori constructed language, which is partially inspired by Basque, Hebrew and Latin. The aim was to construct a language with a phonology practicable for speakers of most European languages along with unorthodox grammar and syntax. Katäfalsen is highly synthetic and features a free word order and ergative-absolutive alignment. Most of the vocabulary is directly derived from '''Proto-Katäfalsen''' with a mentionable amount of loanwords from Old Greek.		'''Katäfalsen''' (pronunciation: {{IPA\|[kɑˈtɑːfɑlsen]}}) or short '''Katah''' ({{IPA\|[ˈkɑtɑχ]}}) is an apriori constructed language, which is partially inspired by Basque, Hebrew and Latin. The aim was to construct a language with a phonology practicable for speakers of most European languages along with unorthodox grammar and syntax. Katäfalsen is highly synthetic and features a free word order and ergative-absolutive alignment. Most of the vocabulary is directly derived from '''Proto-Katäfalsen''' with a mentionable amount of loanwords from Old Greek.

	== Name ==		== Name ==
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	!A\|\|B\|\|D\|\|E\|\|F\|\|G\|\|H\|\|I\|\|J\|\|K\|\|L\|\|M\|\|N\|\|O\|\|P\|\|R\|\|S\|\|T\|\|U\|\|W\|\|Ö\|\|Ä		!A\|\|B\|\|D\|\|E\|\|F\|\|G\|\|H\|\|I\|\|J\|\|K\|\|L\|\|M\|\|N\|\|O\|\|P\|\|R\|\|S\|\|T\|\|U\|\|W\|\|Ö\|\|Ä
	\|}		\|}

			Due to the potential to build very long compounds, the Latin orthography has two equivalent ways to write them down. The first one is to simply string the components together (''katä + falsen → Katäfalsen'') and the second one to put an acute over the last vowel of the first component (''katä + falsen → katã falsen''). Here, ''ä'' and ''ö'' with acutes are substituted by ''ã'' and ''õ''. Both conventions are often used together within the same text.

			At the end of a line, syllabfication using a hyphen (''-'') is possible at every syllable boundary.

	=== Phonotactics ===		=== Phonotactics ===

Resangir at 16:14, 26 October 2019

2019-10-26T16:14:43Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:14, 26 October 2019
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	}}		}}

	'''Katäfalsen''' (pronunciation: {{IPA\|[kɑˈtɑːfɑlsen]}}) is an apriori language, which is partially inspired by Basque, Hebrew and Latin. The aim was to construct a language with a phonology practicable for speakers of most European languages along with unorthodox grammar and syntax. Katäfalsen is highly synthetic and features a free word order and ergative-absolutive alignment. Most of the vocabulary is directly derived from '''Proto-Katäfalsen''' with a mentionable amount of loanwords from Old Greek.		'''Katäfalsen''' (pronunciation: {{IPA\|[kɑˈtɑːfɑlsen]}}) or short '''Katar''' is an apriori constructed language, which is partially inspired by Basque, Hebrew and Latin. The aim was to construct a language with a phonology practicable for speakers of most European languages along with unorthodox grammar and syntax. Katäfalsen is highly synthetic and features a free word order and ergative-absolutive alignment. Most of the vocabulary is directly derived from '''Proto-Katäfalsen''' with a mentionable amount of loanwords from Old Greek.

	== Name ==		== Name ==

Resangir at 15:46, 12 October 2019

2019-10-12T15:46:47Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:46, 12 October 2019
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	== Etymology ==		== Etymology ==

	=== ~~Proto-Katäfalsen~~ ===		=== Historical soundshifts ===
	The majority of Katäfalsen's vocabulary is derived directly from Old Katäfalsen. While the consonants underwent only marginal changes, the vowel system changed substantially. The phonemes of Old Katäfalsen are:		The majority of Katäfalsen's vocabulary is derived directly from Old Katäfalsen. While the consonants underwent only marginal changes, the vowel system changed substantially. The phonemes of Old Katäfalsen are:

Resangir at 15:44, 12 October 2019

2019-10-12T15:44:17Z

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	\|image=Katafalsen braid-1.png		\|image=Katafalsen braid-1.png
	\|name=Katäfalsen		\|name=Katäfalsen
	\|pronunciation={{IPA\|[~~kɑˈtæfɑlsen~~]}}		\|pronunciation={{IPA\|[kɑˈtɑːfɑlsen]}}
	\|creator=Resangir		\|creator=Resangir
	\|setting=		\|setting=