Ogogogouy: Created page with "==External history== Tocharian D is made as a superstratum in Zhetysu region, and I tried to use it in making some Uralic languages in this area. So I constructe..."

2022-10-29T02:33:06Z

Created page with "==External history== Tocharian D is made as a superstratum in Zhetysu region, and I tried to use it in making some Uralic languages in this area. So I constructe..."

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==External history==
Tocharian D is made as a superstratum in [[w:Zhetysu|Zhetysu region]], and I tried to use it in making some Uralic languages in this area. So I constructed it in easy way――from Proto-Germanic by using sound-changes like those which changed Indo-European into Tocharian B.

==Grand Master Plan==
The sound-change traces those which changed Indo-European into Tocharian B, as below;
#merger of voiced/voiceless consonants
## *p, *b > *p
## *k, *g > *k
## *t, *d > *t
### before the *t/*d marger, *t > *∅ in syllable onset before *r, *w, *y
## *s, *z > *s
#vowel change
## *i, *e > *yə
## *u > *wə/#, K
## *u > *ə/^{#, K}
## *o > *e
## *a > *a
## *ī > *yi
## *ē > ye/^_#
## *ē > a/_#
## *ū > u
## *ō > u/w_, _w
## *ō > a/^{w_, _w}
## *ā > a
# palatalization(*Cy > *C')
## *p～*py
## *f～*fy
## *t～*c
## *θ～*c
## *k～*š
## *h～*š
## *kw～*š
## *hw～*š
## *ts～*š
### *š(< *ky, *kwy, *tsy) will become ts in later change.
## *s～*ś
## *m～*my
## *n～*ñ
## *l～*ly
## *r～*ry
## *w～*wy
## (*y～*y)
#Auslautgesetze; Only the vowels or the liquids *r, *l stand at the end of the word.
## *-s, *-n, *-p, *-t, *-k > *-Ø
## *-nt, *-ns, *-nts > *-Ø
#Monophthongization across *w
## *ewә, *awә > *o
# *wy/*y marger to y
#depalatalization of labial conbsonants
## *py > pi
## *fy > fi
## *my > mi
# *š > ts
#elision of unstressed ə in open syllables

Talk:Tocharian D - Revision history

Ogogogouy: Created page with "==External history== Tocharian D is made as a superstratum in Zhetysu region, and I tried to use it in making some Uralic languages in this area. So I constructe..."