Template:Inflection of/doc - Revision history

Sware at 08:21, 18 May 2026

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Sware at 16:37, 24 March 2021

2021-03-24T16:37:18Z

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	==Parameters==		==Parameters==
	; {{para\|1\|req=1}}		; {{para\|1\|req=1}}
	: The [[wikt:WT:LANGCODE\|language code]] of the lemma, of which this is an inflection. See [[wikt:Wiktionary:List of languages]]. <small>The parameter {{para\|lang}} is a deprecated synonym; please do not use. If this is used, all numbered parameters move down by one.</small>		: The [[wikt:WT:LANGCODE\|language code]] of the lemma, of which this is an inflection. See [[wikt:Wiktionary:List of languages\|Wiktionary:List of languages]]. <small>The parameter {{para\|lang}} is a deprecated synonym; please do not use. If this is used, all numbered parameters move down by one.</small>
	; {{para\|2\|req=1}}		; {{para\|2\|req=1}}
	: The lemma form of the term of which this is an inflection. This is used to create a link.		: The lemma form of the term of which this is an inflection. This is used to create a link.
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	: The alternative display form of the lemma. This works like the third parameter of {{temp\|l}} and {{temp\|m}}.		: The alternative display form of the lemma. This works like the third parameter of {{temp\|l}} and {{temp\|m}}.
	; {{para\|4\|req=1}}, {{para\|5}} ... etc.		; {{para\|4\|req=1}}, {{para\|5}} ... etc.
	: One or more grammar tags to show. These give the definition by describing the relevant grammatical properties of this inflected form. A grammar tag can potentially be any text, but certain tags such as <code>nominative</code>, <code>feminine</code>, <code>first-person</code> or <code>subjunctive</code> that are recognized internally will automatically be linked to the appropriate entry in [[wikt:Appendix:Glossary]] (or in some cases, to the relevant Wiktionary or Wikipedia entry). As an example, <code>nominative</code> is displayed as ''{{glossary\|nominative}}'', with an appropriate link. Certain tags are recognised as shortcuts and are equivalent to spelling out the tag. For example, <code>1</code> is equivalent to <code>first-person</code>; both will be displayed as ''{{glossary\|first-person}}''. Similarly, <code>f</code> is equivalent to <code>feminine</code>, and <code>nom</code> is equivalent to <code>nominative</code>. The full, up-to-date list of recognized tags and their shortcuts and display forms is specified below.		: One or more grammar tags to show. These give the definition by describing the relevant grammatical properties of this inflected form. A grammar tag can potentially be any text, but certain tags such as <code>nominative</code>, <code>feminine</code>, <code>first-person</code> or <code>subjunctive</code> that are recognized internally will automatically be linked to the appropriate entry in [[wikt:Appendix:Glossary\|Appendix:Glossary]] (or in some cases, to the relevant Wiktionary or Wikipedia entry). As an example, <code>nominative</code> is displayed as ''{{glossary\|nominative}}'', with an appropriate link. Certain tags are recognised as shortcuts and are equivalent to spelling out the tag. For example, <code>1</code> is equivalent to <code>first-person</code>; both will be displayed as ''{{glossary\|first-person}}''. Similarly, <code>f</code> is equivalent to <code>feminine</code>, and <code>nom</code> is equivalent to <code>nominative</code>. The full, up-to-date list of recognized tags and their shortcuts and display forms is specified below.
	:Multiple tags are normally separated by spaces, so that e.g. <code>nom\|f\|s</code> will be displayed as ''{{glossary\|nominative}} {{glossary\|feminine}} {{glossary\|singular}}''. However, when punctuation characters are used as tags, they will be displayed appropriately for that punctuation character. For example, <code>nom\|,\|with\|3\|s\|object</code> will display as ''{{glossary\|nominative}}, with {{glossary\|third-person}} {{glossary\|singular}} object'' (i.e. without a space preceding the comma). Among the punctuation characters recognized and handled correctly are comma, colon, parens, brackets, slash, and hyphen. The full list can be found below.		:Multiple tags are normally separated by spaces, so that e.g. <code>nom\|f\|s</code> will be displayed as ''{{glossary\|nominative}} {{glossary\|feminine}} {{glossary\|singular}}''. However, when punctuation characters are used as tags, they will be displayed appropriately for that punctuation character. For example, <code>nom\|,\|with\|3\|s\|object</code> will display as ''{{glossary\|nominative}}, with {{glossary\|third-person}} {{glossary\|singular}} object'' (i.e. without a space preceding the comma). Among the punctuation characters recognized and handled correctly are comma, colon, parens, brackets, slash, and hyphen. The full list can be found below.
	:It is also possible to put <code>//</code> separators between one or more tags or shortcuts to create a list separated by slashes. For example, writing <code>nom//acc</code> will expand to ''{{glossary\|nominative}}/{{glossary\|accusative}}'', and writing <code>nom//acc//voc//dat</code> will expand to ''{{glossary\|nominative}}/{{glossary\|accusative}}/{{glossary\|vocative}}/{{glossary\|dative}}''		:It is also possible to put <code>//</code> separators between one or more tags or shortcuts to create a list separated by slashes. For example, writing <code>nom//acc</code> will expand to ''{{glossary\|nominative}}/{{glossary\|accusative}}'', and writing <code>nom//acc//voc//dat</code> will expand to ''{{glossary\|nominative}}/{{glossary\|accusative}}/{{glossary\|vocative}}/{{glossary\|dative}}''

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==Parameters==
; {{para|1|req=1}}
: The [[wikt:WT:LANGCODE|language code]] of the lemma, of which this is an inflection. See [[wikt:Wiktionary:List of languages]]. The parameter {{para|lang}} is a deprecated synonym; please do not use. If this is used, all numbered parameters move down by one.
; {{para|2|req=1}}
: The lemma form of the term of which this is an inflection. This is used to create a link.
; {{para|3}} or {{para|alt}}
: The alternative display form of the lemma. This works like the third parameter of {{temp|l}} and {{temp|m}}.
; {{para|4|req=1}}, {{para|5}} ... etc.
: One or more grammar tags to show. These give the definition by describing the relevant grammatical properties of this inflected form. A grammar tag can potentially be any text, but certain tags such as <code>nominative</code>, <code>feminine</code>, <code>first-person</code> or <code>subjunctive</code> that are recognized internally will automatically be linked to the appropriate entry in [[wikt:Appendix:Glossary]] (or in some cases, to the relevant Wiktionary or Wikipedia entry). As an example, <code>nominative</code> is displayed as ''{{glossary|nominative}}'', with an appropriate link. Certain tags are recognised as shortcuts and are equivalent to spelling out the tag. For example, <code>1</code> is equivalent to <code>first-person</code>; both will be displayed as ''{{glossary|first-person}}''. Similarly, <code>f</code> is equivalent to <code>feminine</code>, and <code>nom</code> is equivalent to <code>nominative</code>. The full, up-to-date list of recognized tags and their shortcuts and display forms is specified below.
:Multiple tags are normally separated by spaces, so that e.g. <code>nom|f|s</code> will be displayed as ''{{glossary|nominative}} {{glossary|feminine}} {{glossary|singular}}''. However, when punctuation characters are used as tags, they will be displayed appropriately for that punctuation character. For example, <code>nom|,|with|3|s|object</code> will display as ''{{glossary|nominative}}, with {{glossary|third-person}} {{glossary|singular}} object'' (i.e. without a space preceding the comma). Among the punctuation characters recognized and handled correctly are comma, colon, parens, brackets, slash, and hyphen. The full list can be found below.
:It is also possible to put <code>//</code> separators between one or more tags or shortcuts to create a list separated by slashes. For example, writing <code>nom//acc</code> will expand to ''{{glossary|nominative}}/{{glossary|accusative}}'', and writing <code>nom//acc//voc//dat</code> will expand to ''{{glossary|nominative}}/{{glossary|accusative}}/{{glossary|vocative}}/{{glossary|dative}}''
:The inflection tag <code>;</code> is recognized specially and is used to separate two inflections of the same word. Sets of tags separated by a semicolon tag will be displayed on separate lines. See examples below.
; {{para|t}}
: A gloss or short translation of the word. The parameter {{para|gloss}} is a deprecated synonym; please do not use.
; {{para|tr}}
: Transliteration for non-Latin-script words, if different from the automatically-generated one.
; {{para|ts}}
: Transcription for non-Latin-script words whose transliteration is markedly different from the actual pronunciation. Should not be used for IPA pronunciations.
; {{para|p}} or {{para|POS}}
: Part-of-speech tag or abbreviation (see below). Currently used only for categorization, which depends on the particular inflection tags and the language in question. Note that there are related templates {{temp|noun form of}}, {{temp|verb form of}} and {{temp|adj form of}}, which are exactly like {{temp|inflection of}} but automatically set (respectively) the {{para|p|n}}, {{para|p|v}} and {{para|p|a}} parameters.
; {{para|id}}
: A sense id for the term, which links to anchors on the page set by the {{temp|senseid}} template.
; {{para|sc}}
: Script code to use, if script detection does not work.

==Grammar tags==
The following grammar tags are available for shortcut use in entering descriptions as per [[Module:form of/data]] (more common tags) and [[Module:form of/data2]] (less common tags):

{{#invoke:form of doc/templates|tagtable_t}}

Other items (such as "atelic") may be used as needed, but should be spelled out in full (see examples).

===Examples===

====Example 1====
On the page for the Spanish non-lemma form {{l|es|aman}}:
<pre># {{inflection of|es|amar||3|p|pres|act|ind}}</pre> gives
# {{inflection of|es|amar||3|p|pres|act|ind}}

====Example 2====
On the page for the Russian non-lemma form пути́:
<pre># {{inflection of|ru|путь||gen//dat//pre|s|;|nom//acc|p}}</pre> gives
# {{inflection of|ru|путь||gen//dat//pre|s|;|nom//acc|p}}
Note here how the <code>//</code> separator separates tags when multiple tags apply, and <code>;</code> separates inflections. When <code>;</code> is used, the display format changes to a multi-line format, as shown. Furthermore, since the lemma is in a non-Latin script in a language with automatic transliteration, that transliteration is automatically shown.

====Example 3====
On the page for the Japanese non-lemma form 飛び移らず:
<pre># {{inflection of|ja|飛び移る||neg|continuative|tr=tobiutsuru}}</pre> gives
# {{inflection of|ja|飛び移る||neg|continuative|tr=tobiutsuru}}
Note here how an unrecognized tag <code>continuative</code> is used. Such tags need to be spelled out in full, and won't be linked to anything. Furthermore, in this case, although Japanese uses a non-Latin script, no automatic transliteration is available, so the transliteration needs to be manually supplied if desired.

==Part-of-speech tags==
The following part-of-speech tags are available for use as the {{para|p}} or {{para|POS}} parameter. Note that either the full (canonical) form or any of the short forms can be used and are equivalent.

{{#invoke:form of doc/templates|postable_t}}

==Categorization==
Some languages will add the non-lemma form to a category, depending on the particular tags and on the presence/absence of the {{para|p}}/{{para|POS}} parameter (the absence of this parameter disables most but not all categorization; in particular, categorization for participles may work in the absence of a part-of-speech parameter). The exact conditions under which this happens are described in [[Module:form of/cats]], but the following is a list of all language-specific categories that may be added:

{{#invoke:form of doc/templates|cattable_t}}

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:21, 18 May 2026
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	{{documentation subpage}}		{{documentation subpage}}
	{{shortcut\|Template:infl of}}		{{shortcut\|Template:infl of}}
	{{~~uses~~ lua\|Module:form of/templates\|Module:languages/templates}}		{{lua\|Module:form of/templates\|Module:languages/templates}}
	This template is used to create definition lines for inflected (non-lemma) forms. For example, {{m\|en\|goes}}, {{m\|en\|going}}, {{m\|en\|went}} and {{m\|en\|gone}} are non-lemma forms of the lemma {{m\|en\|go}}, and {{tl\|inflection of}} can be used to show the relationship between the lemma and respective non-lemma forms.		This template is used to create definition lines for inflected (non-lemma) forms. For example, {{mn\|en\|goes}}, {{mn\|en\|going}}, {{mn\|en\|went}} and {{mn\|en\|gone}} are non-lemma forms of the lemma {{mn\|en\|go}}, and {{tl\|inflection of}} can be used to show the relationship between the lemma and respective non-lemma forms.

	This template takes the same general parameters as {{temp\|l}} and {{temp\|m}}, and it uses the same post-processing on the parameters. This includes script detection, removing diacritics, processing embedded links, and so on.		This template takes the same general parameters as {{temp\|l}} and {{temp\|m}}, and it uses the same post-processing on the parameters. This includes script detection, removing diacritics, processing embedded links, and so on.
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	:The inflection tag <code>;</code> is recognized specially and is used to separate two inflections of the same word. Sets of tags separated by a semicolon tag will be displayed on separate lines. See examples below.		:The inflection tag <code>;</code> is recognized specially and is used to separate two inflections of the same word. Sets of tags separated by a semicolon tag will be displayed on separate lines. See examples below.
	; {{para\|t}} or {{para\|gloss}}		; {{para\|t}} or {{para\|gloss}}
	: A gloss or short translation of the lemma. Normally not needed, but can be used to disambiguate homonymous lemmas, i.e. multiple lemmas that happen to be spelled the same way, and where the inflected term may be a form of only one of the lemmas. For example, {{m\|en\|rang}} is the past tense of {{m\|en\|ring\|t=to sound (e.g. a bell)}} but not of the homonymous verb {{m\|en\|ring\|t=to surround}}, whose past tense is {{m\|en\|ringed}}. In such cases, you can also use the {{para\|id}} parameter to link the lemma to the appropriate section of the page.		: A gloss or short translation of the lemma. Normally not needed, but can be used to disambiguate homonymous lemmas, i.e. multiple lemmas that happen to be spelled the same way, and where the inflected term may be a form of only one of the lemmas. For example, {{mn\|en\|rang}} is the past tense of {{mn\|en\|ring\|t=to sound (e.g. a bell)}} but not of the homonymous verb {{mn\|en\|ring\|t=to surround}}, whose past tense is {{mn\|en\|ringed}}. In such cases, you can also use the {{para\|id}} parameter to link the lemma to the appropriate section of the page.
	; {{para\|tr}}		; {{para\|tr}}
	: Transliteration of the lemma, if written in a non-Latin script and the automatically-generated transliteration is either missing or incorrect.		: Transliteration of the lemma, if written in a non-Latin script and the automatically-generated transliteration is either missing or incorrect.
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	===Example 1===		===Example 1===
	On the page for the Spanish non-lemma form {{m\|es\|aman}}:		On the page for the Spanish non-lemma form {{mn\|es\|aman}}:
	<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{inflection of\|es\|amar\|\|3\|p\|pres\|act\|ind}}</syntaxhighlight> gives		<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{inflection of\|es\|amar\|\|3\|p\|pres\|act\|ind}}</syntaxhighlight> gives
	# {{inflection of\|es\|amar\|\|3\|p\|pres\|act\|ind}}		# {{inflection of\|es\|amar\|\|3\|p\|pres\|act\|ind}}

	===Example 2===		===Example 2===
	On the page for the Russian non-lemma form {{m\|ru\|пути́}}:		On the page for the Russian non-lemma form {{mn\|ru\|пути́}}:
	<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{inflection of\|ru\|путь\|\|gen//dat//pre\|s\|;\|nom//acc\|p}}</syntaxhighlight> gives		<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{inflection of\|ru\|путь\|\|gen//dat//pre\|s\|;\|nom//acc\|p}}</syntaxhighlight> gives
	# {{inflection of\|ru\|путь\|\|gen//dat//pre\|s\|;\|nom//acc\|p}}		# {{inflection of\|ru\|путь\|\|gen//dat//pre\|s\|;\|nom//acc\|p}}
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	===Example 3===		===Example 3===
	On the page for the Japanese non-lemma form {{m\|ja\|飛び移らず\|tr=tobiutsurazu}}:		On the page for the Japanese non-lemma form {{mn\|ja\|飛び移らず\|tr=tobiutsurazu}}:
	<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{inflection of\|ja\|飛び移る<tr:tobiutsuru>\|\|neg\|continuative}}</syntaxhighlight> gives		<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{inflection of\|ja\|飛び移る<tr:tobiutsuru>\|\|neg\|continuative}}</syntaxhighlight> gives
	# {{inflection of\|ja\|飛び移る<tr:tobiutsuru>\|\|neg\|continuative}}		# {{inflection of\|ja\|飛び移る<tr:tobiutsuru>\|\|neg\|continuative}}
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	===Example 4===		===Example 4===
	On the page for the Russian non-lemma form {{m\|ru\|дости́гнем}}:		On the page for the Russian non-lemma form {{mn\|ru\|дости́гнем}}:
	<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{inflection of\|ru\|дости́гнуть,дости́чь\|\|1\|p\|fut\|ind\|pfv}}</syntaxhighlight> gives		<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{inflection of\|ru\|дости́гнуть,дости́чь\|\|1\|p\|fut\|ind\|pfv}}</syntaxhighlight> gives
	# {{inflection of\|ru\|дости́гнуть,дости́чь\|\|1\|p\|fut\|ind\|pfv}}		# {{inflection of\|ru\|дости́гнуть,дости́чь\|\|1\|p\|fut\|ind\|pfv}}
	Here, {{m\|ru\|дости́чь}} is an alternative infinitive form of the lemma {{m\|ru\|дости́гнуть}}, so we specify both lemmas, comma-separated, rather than duplicating the {{tl\|inflection of}} call on two lines.		Here, {{mn\|ru\|дости́чь}} is an alternative infinitive form of the lemma {{mn\|ru\|дости́гнуть}}, so we specify both lemmas, comma-separated, rather than duplicating the {{tl\|inflection of}} call on two lines.

	===Example 5===		===Example 5===
	On the page for the Finnish non-lemma form {{m\|fi\|kävelisinköhän}}:		On the page for the Finnish non-lemma form {{mn\|fi\|kävelisinköhän}}:
	<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{infl of\|fi\|kävellä\|\|1\|s\|pres\|cond\|enclitic=-ko,-han\|t=to walk}}</syntaxhighlight> gives		<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{infl of\|fi\|kävellä\|\|1\|s\|pres\|cond\|enclitic=-ko,-han\|t=to walk}}</syntaxhighlight> gives
	# {{infl of\|fi\|kävellä\|\|1\|s\|pres\|cond\|enclitic=-ko,-han\|t=to walk}}		# {{infl of\|fi\|kävellä\|\|1\|s\|pres\|cond\|enclitic=-ko,-han\|t=to walk}}
	This particular term is a first-singular present conditional form of the verb {{m\|fi\|kävellä\|t=to walk}}, with two enclitics attached to the end.		This particular term is a first-singular present conditional form of the verb {{mn\|fi\|kävellä\|t=to walk}}, with two enclitics attached to the end.

	===Example 6===		===Example 6===
	On the page for the Gothic non-lemma form {{m\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹\|tr=witāndei}}:		On the page for the Gothic non-lemma form {{mn\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹\|tr=witāndei}}:

	<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{infl of\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃<tr:witānds>\|\|nom\|f\|s\|prespart-of=𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽<tr:witān><t:to observe>}}</syntaxhighlight> gives		<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{infl of\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃<tr:witānds>\|\|nom\|f\|s\|prespart-of=𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽<tr:witān><t:to observe>}}</syntaxhighlight> gives
	# {{infl of\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃<tr:witānds>\|\|nom\|f\|s\|prespart-of=𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽<tr:witān><t:to observe>}}		# {{infl of\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃<tr:witānds>\|\|nom\|f\|s\|prespart-of=𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽<tr:witān><t:to observe>}}
	The lemma page contains two different verbs with the same spelling, {{m\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽\|t=to know}} and {{m\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽\|tr=witān\|t=to observe}} (with a long vowel). As a result, the page for the above non-lemma form has entries for the same two verbs, and it is necessary to supply the transliteration of the long-vowel variant along with a gloss to disambiguate the two.		The lemma page contains two different verbs with the same spelling, {{mn\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽\|t=to know}} and {{mn\|got\|𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽\|tr=witān\|t=to observe}} (with a long vowel). As a result, the page for the above non-lemma form has entries for the same two verbs, and it is necessary to supply the transliteration of the long-vowel variant along with a gloss to disambiguate the two.

	===Example 7===		===Example 7===
	On the page for the Ukrainian noun {{m\|uk\|пере́гляд}}:		On the page for the Ukrainian noun {{mn\|uk\|пере́гляд}}:

	<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{infl of\|uk\|перегляда́ти<g:impf>,перегля́нути<g:pf>,перегля́діти<g:pf>\|\|vnoun}}</syntaxhighlight>		<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"># {{infl of\|uk\|перегляда́ти<g:impf>,перегля́нути<g:pf>,перегля́діти<g:pf>\|\|vnoun}}</syntaxhighlight>