Contionary:lecchan: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
 
(9 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Aeranir==
==Aeranir==
===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From [[Aeranir#Old Aeranir|Old Aeranir]] '''''legeȥ''''', from [[Aeranir#Proto-Iscaric|Proto-Iscaric]] ''{{term|*legets}}'', from [[Proto-Maro-Ephenian]] ''{{term|*leǵ-}}''.
From [[Aeranir#Proto-Iscaric|Proto-Iscaric]] ''*legeɣām'', from [[Proto-Maro-Ephenian]] ''{{term|*leǵ-}}''.
 
The more regular infinitive ''lecihan'' is found in many later inscriptions.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
(''Old'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: [ˈle.gets]<br>
*(''Classical, c. 1900 BCA'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /lekʰːan/ [ˈɫɛqˤːãˑ]
(''Classical'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: [ˈɫɛ.ɟɪts]<br>
*(''Late, c. 1300 BCA'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /lekːan/ [ˈɫɛkːa]
(''Gaunine'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: [ˈɫɛ.gɪts]<br>
(''Late'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: [ˈɫɛ.ɟets]<br>
===Verb===
===Verb===
'''legiȥ''' (transitive; ''infinitive'' '''{{term|legeghan}}''', ''potential'' '''{{term|lēgtaȥ}}''', ''desiderative'' '''{{term|lēxit}}''', ''perfective'' '''{{term|lēgī}}''')
'''''lecchan''''' (intransitive; indicative <u>''lecis''</u>, potential <u>''lēctās''</u>, desiderative <u>''lēxis''</u>, perfective <u>''lēcis''</u>)  
# it assembles me, collects me, gathers me
# it assembles me, collects me, gathers me
# it chooses me, it picks me, it selects me
# it chooses me, it picks me, it selects me
====Conjugation====
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 100%; background: white;"
|- style="background: lightgrey;"
! colspan="10" | Conjugation of ''legiȥ''
|- style="background: MediumTurquoise;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | imperfective
! colspan="5" | ''singular''
! colspan="5" | ''plural''
|- style="background: MediumTurquoise;"
! rowspan="2" | first
! rowspan="2" | second
! colspan="3" | third
! rowspan="2" | first
! rowspan="2" | second
! rowspan="2" | third
|- style="background: MediumTurquoise;"
! <small>''t.''</small>
! <small>''c.''</small>
! <small>''e.''</small>
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | active
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative
| '''''legiȥ'''''
| ''legin''
| ''legis''
| ''lega''
| ''legī''
| ''legimus''
| ''legitis''
| ''legend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive
| ''leget''
| ''legen''
| ''legēs''
| ''legea''
| ''legī''
| ''legēmus''
| ''legētis''
| ''legend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative
| ''lēxit''
| ''lēxin''
| ''lēxis''
| ''lēxa''
| ''lēxī''
| ''lēximus''
| ''lēxitus''
| ''lēxend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential
| ''lēgtaȥ''
| ''lēgtan''
| ''lēgtās''
| ''lēgta''
| ''lēgtae''
| ''lēgtāmus''
| ''lēgtātis''
| ''lēgtand''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | middle
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative
| ''legor''
| ''legistī''
| ''legerur''
| ''legerra''
| ''legerur''
| ''legimur''
| colspan="2" | ''legitur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive
| ''legeō''
| ''legēstī''
| ''legērur''
| ''legērra''
| ''legērur''
| ''legēmur''
| colspan="2" | ''legētur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative
| ''lēxō''
| ''lēxistī''
| ''lēxerur''
| ''lēxerra''
| ''lēxerur''
| ''lēximur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēxitur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential
| ''lēgtor''
| ''lēgtāstī''
| ''lēgtārur''
| ''lēgtārra''
| ''lēgtārur''
| ''lēgtāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēgtātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | passive
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative
| ''legēlō''
| ''legēlāstī''
| ''legēlārur''
| ''legēlārra''
| ''legēlārur''
| ''legēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''legēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive
| ''legālō''
| ''legālāstī''
| ''legālārur''
| ''legālārra''
| ''legālārur''
| ''legālāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''legālātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative
| ''lēxēlō''
| ''lēxēlāstī''
| ''lēxēlārur''
| ''lēxēlārra''
| ''lēxēlārur''
| ''lēxēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēxēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential
| ''lēgtālō''
| ''lēgtālāstī''
| ''lēgtālārur''
| ''lēgtālārra''
| ''lēgtālārur''
| ''lēgtālāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēgtālātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | causative
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative
| ''lēgtiȥ''
| ''lēgtin''
| ''lēgtīs''
| ''lēgtia''
| ''lēgtī''
| ''lēgtīmus''
| ''lēgtītis''
| ''lēgtiend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive
| ''lēgtiat''
| ''lēgtian''
| ''lēgtiās''
| ''lēgtia''
| ''lēgtiae''
| ''lēgtiāmus''
| ''lēgtiātis''
| ''lēgtiand''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative
| ''lēgtīrit''
| ''lēgtīrin''
| ''lēgtīris''
| ''lēgtīra''
| ''lēgtīrī''
| ''lēgtīrimus''
| ''lēgtīritis''
| ''lēgtīrend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential
| ''lēgtītaȥ''
| ''lēgtītan''
| ''lēgtītās''
| ''lēgtīta''
| ''lēgtītae''
| ''lēgtītāmus''
| ''lēgtītātis''
| ''lēgtītand''
|- style="background: Burlywood;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | perfective
! colspan="5" | ''singular''
! colspan="5" | ''plural''
|- style="background: Burlywood;"
! rowspan="2" | first
! rowspan="2" | second
! colspan="3" | third
! rowspan="2" | first
! rowspan="2" | second
! rowspan="2" | third
|- style="background: Burlywood;"
! <small>''t.''</small>
! <small>''c.''</small>
! <small>''e.''</small>
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | active
! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative
| rowspan="2" | ''lēgī''
| ''lēgin''
| ''lēgis''
| ''lēga''
| ''lēge''
| ''lēgime''
| ''lēgite''
| rowspan="2" | ''lēgend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive
| ''lēgen''
| ''lēglēx''
| ''lēgea''
| ''lēgē''
| ''lēglēge''
| ''lēgēte''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative
| ''lēxuī''
| ''lēxuin''
| ''lēxuis''
| ''lēxua''
| ''lēxue''
| ''lēxuime''
| ''lēxuite''
| ''lēxuend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential
| ''lēgtāvī''
| ''lēgtāvin''
| ''lēgtāvis''
| ''lēgtāva''
| ''lēgtāve''
| ''lēgtāvime''
| ''lēgtāvite''
| ''lēgtāvend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | middle
! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative
| ''lēgō''
| ''lēgiste''
| ''lēgere''
| ''lēgera''
| ''lēgere''
| ''lēgimur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēgitur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive
| ''lēgeō''
| ''lēglēxte''
| ''lēgēre''
| ''lēgēra''
| ''lēgēre''
| ''lēgēmur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēgētur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative
| ''lēxuō''
| ''lēxuiste''
| ''lēxuere''
| ''lēxuera''
| ''lēxuere''
| ''lēxuimur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēxuitur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential
| ''lēgtāvō''
| ''lēgtāviste''
| ''lēgtāvere''
| ''lēgtāvera''
| ''lēgtāvere''
| ''lēgtāvimur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēgtāvitur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | passive
! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative
| ''lēgēlō''
| ''lēgēlāste''
| ''lēgēlāre''
| ''lēgēlāre''
| ''lēgēlāre''
| ''lēgēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēgēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive
| ''lēgālō''
| ''lēgālāste''
| ''lēgālāre''
| ''lēgālāra''
| ''lēgālāre''
| ''lēgālāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēgālātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative
| ''lēxuēlō''
| ''lēxuēlāste''
| ''lēxuēlāre''
| ''lēxuēlāra''
| ''lēxuēlāre''
| ''lēxuēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēxuēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential
| ''lēgtāvēlō''
| ''lēgtāvēlāste''
| ''lēgtāvēlāre''
| ''lēgtāvēlāra''
| ''lēgtāvēlāre''
| ''lēgtāvēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''lēgtāvēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | causative
! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative
| ''lēgtīvī''
| ''lēgtīvin''
| ''lēgtīvis''
| ''lēgtīva''
| ''lēgtīve''
| ''lēgtīvime''
| ''lēgtīvite''
| ''lēgtīvend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive
| ''lēgtiāvī''
| ''lēgtiāvin''
| ''lēgtiāvis''
| ''lēgtiāva''
| ''lēgtiāve''
| ''lēgtiāvime''
| ''lēgtiāvite''
| ''lēgtiāvend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative
| ''lēgtīruī''
| ''lēgtīruin''
| ''lēgtīruis''
| ''lēgtīrua''
| ''lēgtīrue''
| ''lēgtīruime''
| ''lēgtīruite''
| ''lēgtīruend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential
| ''lēgtītāvī''
| ''lēgtītāvin''
| ''lēgtītāvis''
| ''lēgtītāva''
| ''lēgtītāve''
| ''lēgtītāvime''
| ''lēgtītāvite''
| ''lēgtītāvend''
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | non-finite forms
! colspan="4" | imperfective
! colspan="4" | perfective
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;"
! active
! middle
! passive
! causative
! active
! middle
! passive
! causative
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! rowspan="2" style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | infinitive
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | accusative
| ''legeghan''
| ''legisse''
| ''lēgtus sengan''
| ''lēgtīghan''
| ''legeghī''
| ''legissī''
| ''lēgtus fūghī''
| ''lēgtīghī''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | oblique
| ''legere''
| —
| —
| ''lēgtīre''
| ''legerī''
| —
| —
| ''lēgtīrī''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | participle
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | indicative
| ''legentus''
| ''legēlūns''
| ''gelegentus''
| ''lēgtientus''
| ''lēgtus''
| ''lēgtūnus''
| ''gelēgtus''
| ''lēgtītus''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | subjunctive
| ''legentus''
| ''legālūns''
| ''gelegentus''
| ''lēgtiantus''
| ''legītus''
| ''legītūnus''
| ''gelegītus''
| ''lēgtiātus''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | desiderative
| ''lēxentus''
| ''lēxēlūns''
| ''gelēxentus''
| ''lēgtīrentus''
| ''lēxitus''
| ''lēxitūnus''
| ''gelēxitus''
| ''lēgtīritus''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | potential
| ''lēgtantus''
| ''lēgtālūns''
| ''gelēgtantus''
| ''lēgtītantus''
| ''lēgtātus''
| ''lēgtātūnus''
| ''gelēgtātus''
| ''lēgtītātus''
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | verbal nouns
! colspan="6" | gerund
! colspan="6" | verbal noun
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;"
! essive
! instrumental
! genitive
! dative
! ablative
! locative
! nominative
! essive
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
| ''legundū''
| ''legundōrun''
| ''legundī''
| ''legundō''
| ''legundā''
| ''legundīs''
| ''lēgtūs''
| ''lēgtū''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Seashell;"
! colspan="2" style="background: Coral;" | imperative
| colspan="8" | ''ia leg! ~ ia lē! ~ ia lec!''
|}
====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
*''{{term|colligiȥ}}'' ("they gather me, assemble me")
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:100%; overflow:auto;">
<div style="font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;">Terms derived from ''lecchan''</div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
*''{{term|collecchan}}''
*''{{term|vellecchan}}''
</div></div>


[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Aeranir verbs]] [[Category:Aeranir words]]
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Aeranir verbs]] [[Category:Aeranir words]]
4,932

edits