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Eadlan/Older draft/Netagic: Difference between revisions
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
*Consonants: b d λ ǯ ʒ́ g p t ξ č ć k q s σ š ś m n ŋ l r w j | *Consonants: b d λ ǯ ʒ́ g p t ξ č ć k q s σ š ś m n ŋ l r w j | ||
*Vowels: i ị e ẹ a ạ ə | *Vowels: i ị e ẹ a ạ ə ə o ọ u ụ /i ɪ e ɛ æ a ɨ ə o ɔ u ʊ/ (i a u ī ā ū -> e a o i o u; modal/stød -> ATR/RTR like glottalization > uvularization in arabic) | ||
**PNtg: ɪ ɛ æ a ɔ ʊ > ONtg iə eə eə a oə uə | **PNtg: ɪ ɛ æ a ɔ ʊ > ONtg iə eə eə a oə uə | ||
*ATR/RTR harmony; i e a ə o u vs ị ẹ ạ | *ATR/RTR harmony; i e a ə o u vs ị ẹ ạ ə ọ ụ | ||
*Initial stress modulo prefixes | *Initial stress modulo prefixes | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!| Nominative | !| Nominative | ||
| ''rụsạ'' || '' | | ''rụsạ'' || ''rụsạndə'' || ''rụsọn'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!| Accusative | !| Accusative | ||
| ''rụsạj'' || '' | | ''rụsạj'' || ''rụsạndə'' || ''rụsịs'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!| Genitive | !| Genitive | ||
| ''rụsạt'' || '' | | ''rụsạt'' || ''rụsạndəmạk'' || ''rụsọk'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
RTR inanimates: | RTR inanimates: | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;" | ||
|+ '' | |+ ''ẹpŋə'' 'tree' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="width: 90px;" | | ! style="width: 90px;" | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!| Nominative | !| Nominative | ||
| '' | | ''ẹpŋə'' || ''ẹpŋəndə'' || ''ẹpŋọt'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!| Accusative | !| Accusative | ||
| '' | | ''ẹpŋən'' || ''ẹpŋəndə'' || ''ẹpŋịs'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!| Genitive | !| Genitive | ||
| '' | | ''ẹpŋət'' || ''ẹpŋəndəmạk'' || ''ẹpŋọk'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{col-end}} | {{col-end}} | ||
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{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | ||
|+ Conjugation of '' | |+ Conjugation of ''qẹdbə'' 'believe' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! infinitive | ! infinitive | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! action noun | ! action noun | ||
|colspan=10| '' | |colspan=10| ''qẹdbịpə'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! active participle | ! active participle | ||
|colspan=10| '' | |colspan=10| ''qẹdbəškạ'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! passive participle | ! passive participle | ||
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! imperative | ! imperative | ||
| ''-'' | | ''-'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbə'' | ||
| ''-'' | | ''-'' | ||
| ''qẹdbạbị'' | | ''qẹdbạbị'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbənạbị'' | ||
| ''-'' | | ''-'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbəkạ'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbənạ'' | ||
| ''-'' | | ''-'' | ||
| ''-'' | | ''-'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! present | ! present | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbəllị'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbəddị'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbək'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbəkkạbị'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbənnạbị'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbəbị'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbəkkạ'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbənnạ'' | ||
| '' | | ''qẹdbəšụm'' | ||
| ''qẹdbịłọk'' | | ''qẹdbịłọk'' | ||
|- | |- | ||