Nanyse: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{privatelang}}{{construction}}
{{privatelang}}{{construction}}


'''Nanyse''' is an old and dead language of the Dumun, the result of the melding of the Proto-Afroasiatic and Proto-Indoeuropean languages due to the enslavement of their speakers by the Byluza. Although it is no longer spoken, this language was the platform that the four current languages of the Dumun were built upon. A small, yet growing, movement has begun among the Jara to breathe new life into the language, but otherwise it is known only to scholars and historians.
'''Nanyse''' is a term which represents the full history of the cultures and languages of those (Humans) which reside in (the Void). An archaic word with origins in Lax An, it was first thought to mean language, but is now believed to mean oral history and traditions. The languages it encompasses are as follows:


==Phonology==
=[[Lax An]]=
Translating directly to Ancestor's Tongue, Lax An is an old, dead language thought to be the first fully developed language used by (Humans) in (the Void)and is now widely thought of as the proto language that led to the development of each of the four languages spoken by (Humans) today.


==Morphology==
==(Proto Dev-Merc-Polit)==


==Syntax==


==Vocabulary==
===(Pre Merc)===


{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 700px; text-align: center;"
|+Nanyse Vocabulary
|-
! Number !! Nanyse Word !! Nanyse Word Meaning !! Proto-Afroasiatic Word !! Proto-AA Word Meaning !! Proto-Indoeuropean Word !! Proto-IE Word Meaning
|-
| 1 || ama || I || ʾanā || I || me || I
|-
| 2 || atu || you (sing) || atta || you || túh₂ || you
|-
| 3 || hu || he || hú || he || * || *
|-
| 4 || weva || we || nəħna || we || wéy || we
|-
| 5 || uton || you (pl) || attōn || you || yū || you
|-
| 6 || hem || they || hum || they || * || *
|-
| 7 || kad || this || hāðē || this || kod || this
|-
| 8 || tad || that || hāhu || that || tód || that
|-
| 9 || una || here || hunā || here || * || *
|-
| 10 || unag || there || hunāka || there || * || *
|-
| 11 || manes || who || mannu || who || kʷis || who
|-
| 12 || mæ || what || mā || what || * || *
|-
| 13 || æge || where || ʾaykā || where || * || *
|-
| 14 || mofæ || when || mâθay || when || * || *
|-
| 15 || ægen || how || ʾaykan || how || * || *
|-
| 16 || na || not || ma || not || ne || not
|-
| 17 || dum || all || tVm || all || * || *
|-
| 18 || hal || many || HawVl || many || * || *
|-
| 19 || kalo || some || kmā || some || kaylo, solwo || some
|-
| 20 || adat || few || ḫədāṭ || few || * || *
|-
| 21 || ælfre || other || ʾaħér || other || h₂el-yó || other
|-
| 22 || vonu || one, 1 || ʾaħadu || one || (H)óynos || one
|-
| 23 || bwash || two, 2 || baʕiĉ̣ || two || dwóh₁ || two
|-
| 24 || xæyas || three, 3 || šalāš || three || tréyes || three
|-
| 25 || tworba || four, 4 || ʾarbaʿ || four || kʷetwóres || four
|-
| 26 || uben || five, 5 || ḫ/ḥup/bin || five || pénkʷe || five
|-
| 27 || kof || big || kabVr || big || * || *
|-
| 28 || lug || long || ĉaʔd || long || dluh₂gʰós || long
|-
| 29 || lefo || wide || rəħub || wide || * || *
|-
| 30 || fen || thick || ʿvīṭā || thick || bʰenǵʰ || thick
|-
| 31 || jalu || heavy || ɣaluč̣ || heavy || gʷer(h₂) || heavy
|-
| 32 || ges || small || kus || small || mey || small
|-
| 33 || regos || short || qâṣâr || short || mreǵʰú || short
|-
| 34 || henga || narrow || qatnu || narrow || h₂enǵʰ || narrow
|-
| 35 || tanus || thin || rVḳ || thin || ténh₂us || thin
|-
| 36 || gamen || female || ʔamin || woman || gʷḗn || woman
|-
| 37 || xero || male || ʒ/ǯa || man || wiHrós || man
|-
| 38 || manica || human being || ga/ič(-aʔ) || human being || mánus || human being
|-
| 39 || pewud || child || w/yVd || child || nepeh₃t || grandson/nephew
|-
| 40 || exo || wife || ʾiššâ || wife || snúsos || daugter-in-law
|-
| 41 || dawa || husband || ḥawVy || husband || *daywe || husband's brother
|-
| 42 || mame || mother || ʔVma || mother || méh₂tēr || mother
|-
| 43 || pape || father || bab || father || ph₂tḗr || father
|-
| 44 || onem || animal || ʕum-ʕam || animal || * || *
|-
| 45 || ku || fish || bus || fish || dʰǵʰu || fish
|-
| 46 || sewa || bird || sabaḥ || bird || h₂éwis || bird
|-
| 47 || kor || dog || kayar || dog || ḱwṓ || dog
|-
| 48 || nyn || louse || ʔint || louse || knid || louse
|-
| 49 || sefan || snake || sVf || snake || h₂engwi || snake
|-
| 50 || rom || worm || dVm || worm || wr̥mi || worm
|-
| 51 || dowu || tree || rVwVy || tree || dóru || tree
|-
| 52 || cur || forest || suʕVr || forest || * || *
|-
| 53 || gadso || stick || guʕad || stick || ǵhasto || stick
|-
| 54 || bar || fruit || pi/ar || fruit || * || *
|-
| 55 || xel || seed || či/ul || seed || * || *
|-
| 56 || sep || leaf || ĉap || leaf || * || *
|-
| 57 || sera || root || ĉVr || root || wréh₂ds || root
|-
| 58 || gog || bark || ḳaw(ḳ) || bark of tree || * || *
|-
| 59 || umpa || flower || ʔanbab || flower || * || *
|-
| 60 || sæn || grass || sayam || grass || koino || grass
|-
| 61 || sul || rope || sur || rope || * || *
|-
| 62 || ape || skin || ʔad-Vm || skin || pel || skin
|-
| 63 || mex || meat || fVʔ || meat || mēms || meat
|-
| 64 || exa || blood || dam || blood || h₁ésh₂r̥ || blood
|-
| 65 || gas || bone || ḳ(ʷ)as || bone || kost || bone
|-
| 66 || taru || fat || pidar || fat || smeru || fat
|-
| 67 || zaho || egg || sawVḥ || egg || h₂ōwyóm || egg
|-
| 68 || ko || horn || ḳar || horn || koru || horn
|-
| 69 || ce || tail || č̣ihr || tail || * || *
|-
| 70 || sa || feather || ŝakʷ || feather || * || *
|-
| 71 || fol || hair || sVʔVm || hair || pulh₂ || hair
|-
| 72 || kal || head || gVl(gVl) || head || kaput || head
|-
| 73 || os || ear || sim || ear || h₂ows || ear
|-
| 74 || æhuk || eye || ʕayVn || eye || h₃ekʷ || eye
|-
| 75 || nyha || nose || naḫVr || nose || hnéh₂s || nose
|-
| 76 || efas || mouth || ʔa-pay || mouth || h₁oh₁s || mouth
|-
| 77 || adus || tooth || kV(ʔ)Vs || tooth || h₃dónts || tooth
|-
| 78 || lax || tongue || lis || tongue || dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s || tongue
|-
| 79 || nak || fingernail || gu/iĉ || fingernail || h₃nógʰ(r)o || fingernail
|-
| 80 || gob || foot || ĉayṗ || foot || pṓds || foot
|-
| 81 || rosgo || leg || wa(ʕ)r || leg || kroksko || leg
|-
| 82 || kena || knee || g(ʷ)inʒ || knee || ǵónu || knee
|-
| 83 || tæpa || hand || ṭapiḥ || hand || man || hand
|-
| 84 || gam || wing || ganVḥ || wing || * || *
|-
| 85 || hudu || belly || hun || belly || udero || belly
|-
| 86 || yta || guts || * || * || eh₁ter || guts
|-
| 87 || gad || neck || ḳard || neck || mon || neck
|-
| 88 || ya || back || yiʔ || back || * || *
|-
| 89 || sdam || breast || ʔa-nwan || breast || psten || breast
|-
| 90 || kyl || heart || li/ubb || heart || ḱḗr || heart
|-
| 91 || ehywa || liver || tiraw/ʔ || liver || yeh₁kwr̥ || liver
|-
| 92 || ag || drink || ʕab || drink || h₁egʷʰ || to drink
|-
| 93 || ed || eat || birVh || eat || h₁ed || to eat
|-
| 94 || kek || bite || ḳVḳ || bite || denḱ || to bite
|-
| 95 || ok || suck || ni/uḳ || suck || dʰeh₁(i) || to suck
|-
| 96 || pyx || spit || pičw || to spit || sp(y)eu || to spit
|-
| 97 || gen || vomit || ḳ(ʷ)VʔVʕ || vomit || wem || to vomit
|-
| 98 || sewe || blow || fiwaq || blow || weh₁ || to blow
|-
| 99 || nuse || breathe || nVsVp || breathe || pneu || to breathe
|-
| 100 || mi || laugh || * || * || (s)mei || to laugh
|-
| 101 || no || see || naʔ || see || weyd || to see
|-
| 102 || glu || hear || * || * || ḱlew || to hear
|-
| 103 || ewa || know || siwan || know || ǵneh₃ || to know
|-
| 104 || rag || think || lak || think || tong || to think
|-
| 105 || senæ || smell || sVn || smell || h₃ed || to smell
|-
| 106 || fure || fear || furVh || fear || * || *
|-
| 107 || wam || sleep || wiʕan || sleep || drem || to sleep
|-
| 108 || gew || live || gir || live || gʷeiH₃w || to live
|-
| 109 || mat || die || mawVt || die || mer || to die
|-
| 110 || ken || kill || ɣVwar || kill || gʷʰen || to kill
|-
| 111|| lam || fight || laḥm || fight || * || *
|-
| 112 || xohe || hunt || c̣ayad || hunt || * || *
|-
| 113 || ple || hit || nig(ʕ) || strike || pleh₂k || to hit
|-
| 114 || tag || cut || dac || cut || * || *
|-
| 115 || fedak || split || fVṭVḳ || split || * || *
|-
| 116 || taka || stab || dagwaṣa || stab || * || *
|-
| 117 || kolb || scratch || ʔakul || scratch || gerbʰ || to scratch
|-
| 118 || hot || dig || hut || dig || * || *
|-
| 119 || nehu || swim || nVbVy || swim || néh₂-u || to swim
|-
| 120 || per || fly || pVr || fly || pet || to fly
|-
| 121 || krod || walk || ŝVʔŝVʔ || walk || gʰredʰ || to walk
|-
| 122 || jam || come || may || come || gʷem || to come
|-
| 123 || lek || lie || * || * || legʰ || to lie
|-
| 124 || sdes || sit || tis || sit || sed || to sit
|-
| 125 || sta || stand|| ĉawVʔ || stand || steh₂ || to stand
|-
| 126 || han || turn || ʕVn || turn || * || *
|-
| 127 || de || fall || diḥ || fall || * || *
|-
| 128 || bela || give || barVʕ || give || deh₃ || to give
|-
| 129 || sek || hold || kum || hold || segʰ || to hold
|-
| 130 || xad || squeeze || ĉVḥaṭ || squeeze || * || *
|-
| 131 || male || rub || ʕVruk || rub || melh₁ || to rub
|-
| 132 || lew || wash || waʕab || wash || leh₂w || to wash
|-
| 133 || fet || wipe || fVtt || wipe || * || *
|-
| 134 || ta || pull || ʔitaḥ || pull || * || *
|-
| 135 || tu || push || tur || push || * || *
|-
| 136 || fep || throw || ĉVl || throw || swep || to throw
|-
| 137 || kanu || tie || ḳanVw || tie || * || *
|-
| 138 || syhup || sew || ʕVḳVp || sew || syuh₁ || to sew
|-
| 139 || ud || count || ʕud || count || * || *
|-
| 140 || ka || say || kaw || say || * || *
|-
| 141 || gan || sing || gaʔ || sing || kan || to sing
|-
| 142 || reh || play || riw || play || * || *
|-
| 143 || daf || float || ṭaf || float || * || *
|-
| 144 || balal || flow || bVl(Vl) || flow || * || *
|-
| 145 || gerex || freeze || ḳVrVs || freeze || * || *
|-
| 146 || ba || swell || bVʕ || swell || * || *
|-
| 147 || azo || sun || ʔaǯ || sun || sóh₂wl̥ || sun
|-
| 148 || mehyn || moon || ḳiḥ || moon || mḗh₁n̥s || moon
|-
| 149 || estyr || star || suhw || star || h₂stḗr || star
|-
| 150 || ma || water || maʔ || water || h₂ekʷeh₂ || water
|-
| 151 || mun || rain || buʕun || rain || h₂ekmon || rain
|-
| 152 || ekæ || river || siw/ʔVn || river || h₂ekw-eh₂ || river
|-
| 153 || hep || lake || wVʕVr || lake || h₂ep || lake
|-
| 154 || eam || sea || yam || sea || * || *
|-
| 155 || ham || salt || ḥamʕ/ʔ || salt || sal || salt
|-
| 156 || akmo || stone || ḥak || stone || h₂ekmon || stone
|-
| 157 || bor || sand || bur || sand || * || *
|-
| 158 || fæ || dust || fay/ʔ || sand || pers || dust
|-
| 159 || aric || earth || ʔariĉ̣ || earth || dʰéǵʰōm || earth
|-
| 160 || næbo || cloud || ɣay/wb || cloud || nébʰos || cloud
|-
| * || * || * || * || * || * || *
|-
| 197 || kærf || near || qâróv || near || * || *
|-
| 198 || we || far || way || far || wi || far
|-
| 199 || delum || right || walyam || right || deḱs || right
|-
| 200 || xewas || left || šimāl || left || sewyós || left
|-
| 201 || apy || at || ba || at || opi || at
|-
| 202 || pen || in || bi || in || (h₁?)en || in
|-
| 203 || be || with || bi || with || pe || with
|-
| 204 || kwa || and || wa || and || kʷe || and
|-
| 205 || am || if || ʾim, || if || * || *
|-
| 206 || bedal || because || biğlal || because || * || *
|-
| 207 || xynam || name || sim || name || h₁nómn̥ || name
|-
| * || tuz || dry || kVʒ || dry || ters || dry
|-
| * || eda || wet || daʔ || wet || wed || wet
|-
| * || zed || sharp || ħadd || sharp || h₂eḱ || sharp
|-
| * || an || ancestor || * || * || h₂en- || ancestor
|-
| * || dedar || brother || di/ad || brother || bʰréh₂tēr || brother
|-
| * || sesar || sister || si/ut || sister || swésōr || sister
|-
| * || zanu || son || ʒ/ǯaʔ || son || suHnús || son
|-
| * || date || daughter || si/ut || daughter || dʰugh₂tḗr || daughter
|-
| * || * || * || * || * || * || *
|-
| * || * || * || * || * || * || *
|-
| * || * || * || * || * || * || *
|-
| * || * || * || * || * || * || *
|-
|}


====(Merc)====


[[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:A posteriori]]
 
===(Proto Dev-Polit)===
 
 
====(Dev)====
 
 
====(Polit)====
 
 
==(Proto Scholar)==
 
 
===(Pre Scholar)===
 
 
====(Scholar)====

Latest revision as of 14:22, 28 April 2014


Nanyse is a term which represents the full history of the cultures and languages of those (Humans) which reside in (the Void). An archaic word with origins in Lax An, it was first thought to mean language, but is now believed to mean oral history and traditions. The languages it encompasses are as follows:

Lax An

Translating directly to Ancestor's Tongue, Lax An is an old, dead language thought to be the first fully developed language used by (Humans) in (the Void)and is now widely thought of as the proto language that led to the development of each of the four languages spoken by (Humans) today.

(Proto Dev-Merc-Polit)

(Pre Merc)

(Merc)

(Proto Dev-Polit)

(Dev)

(Polit)

(Proto Scholar)

(Pre Scholar)

(Scholar)

Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/w/index.php?title=Nanyse&oldid=22132"