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Themsarian/Verbal subparadigms: Difference between revisions
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→vā́cī́ - copula
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Suppletive verbs have many monosyllabic forms; in order to compensate for the lack of tonal information other roots were grafted into their paradigms. | Suppletive verbs have many monosyllabic forms; in order to compensate for the lack of tonal information other roots were grafted into their paradigms. | ||
===='' | ====''vā́cī́n'' - copula==== | ||
The copula is highly suppletive. | The copula is highly suppletive. The present, future, jussive and the infinitives share the stem ''vā́c-'', and the imperfect has the stem ''ynt-'' (< ''*ʔṇʔ-''), and the preterite has the stem ''ðí(s)-''. | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;" | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|1.ex | !|1.ex | ||
|(''vā́c''' | |(''vā́c'''īn''''') | ||
|(''vā́ch'''dir''''') | |(''vā́ch'''dir''''') | ||
|(''vā́c'''ma''''') | |(''vā́c'''ma''''') | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|1.ex | !|1.ex | ||
|''vā́c''' | |''vā́c'''ī́n''''' | ||
|'' | |''vā́ch'''dír''''' | ||
|''vā́c''' | |''vā́c'''mí''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|1.in | !|1.in | ||