Schlaub/Swadesh list: Difference between revisions

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Line 856: Line 856:
! to laugh
! to laugh
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''hähmper''
|c=03|''mpfahn''
|c=04|''hjever''
|c=04|''hjever''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 864: Line 864:
! to see
! to see
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''tuhk''
|c=03|''tuh''
|c=04|''tuk''
|c=04|''tuk''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 872: Line 872:
! to hear
! to hear
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''rüge''
|c=03|''rög''
|c=04|''ry''
|c=04|''ry''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 880: Line 880:
! to know<br /><small>(a fact)</small>
! to know<br /><small>(a fact)</small>
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''sie''
|c=03|''sab''
|c=04|''sjeo''
|c=04|''sjeo''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 888: Line 888:
! to think
! to think
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''gdunß''
|c=03|''ndöß''
|c=04|''gdeoz''
|c=04|''gdeoz''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 896: Line 896:
! to smell<br /><small>(sense odor)</small>
! to smell<br /><small>(sense odor)</small>
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''ntihl''
|c=03|''ntie''
|c=04|''dil''
|c=04|''dil''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 904: Line 904:
! to fear
! to fear
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''tmedj''
|c=03|''schmes''
|c=04|''tmje''
|c=04|''tmje''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 920: Line 920:
! to live
! to live
|c=01|''yund-''
|c=01|''yund-''
|c=03|''jund''
|c=03|''jun''
|c=04|''jeod''
|c=04|''jeod''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 928: Line 928:
! to die
! to die
|c=01|''rjeeb''
|c=01|''rjeeb''
|c=03|''rehb''
|c=03|''reb''
|c=04|''zje''
|c=04|''zje''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 936: Line 936:
! to kill
! to kill
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''quat''
|c=03|''schwad''
|c=04|''snjeoh''
|c=04|''snjeoh''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 944: Line 944:
! to fight
! to fight
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''quähmp''
|c=03|''väb''
|c=04|''goetar''
|c=04|''goetar''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 952: Line 952:
! to hunt<br /><small>(transitive)</small>
! to hunt<br /><small>(transitive)</small>
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''dionge''
|c=03|''däug''
|c=04|''djunga''
|c=04|''djunga''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 960: Line 960:
! to hit
! to hit
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''kraz''
|c=03|''schaub''
|c=04|''hak''
|c=04|''hak''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 968: Line 968:
! to cut
! to cut
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''hiz''
|c=03|''hiß''
|c=04|''hetj''
|c=04|''hetj''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 976: Line 976:
! to split
! to split
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''kriob''
|c=03|''schräub''
|c=04|''draen''
|c=04|''draen''
|c=05|''drein''
|c=05|''drein''
Line 984: Line 984:
! to stab<br /><small>(or stick)</small>
! to stab<br /><small>(or stick)</small>
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''kaz''
|c=03|''klaß''
|c=04|''tnjok''
|c=04|''tnjok''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 1,000: Line 1,000:
! to dig
! to dig
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''benohß''
|c=03|''noß''
|c=04|''nos''
|c=04|''nos''
|c=05|
|c=05|
Line 1,008: Line 1,008:
! to swim
! to swim
|c=01|
|c=01|
|c=03|''nkiud''
|c=03|''nkaud''
|c=04|''gju''
|c=04|''gju''
|c=05|
|c=05|

Revision as of 19:00, 22 September 2021

1-19

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
1 I xan xi (informal), vael (formal) sai hi
2 thou zied mae (informal), zatj (formal) mei
3 he; she; it so (animate); ja (inanimate) bae hi
4 we dahn to θaup
5 you schlag zjo śaup
6 they zug sjuna
7 this mpaid naus bae bait
8 that hia nein hjeo, hi hi
9 here saam draus som xaum
10 there hiim drein him haim
11 who laat nab lot laut
12 what laa nab what: loe; which/what kind of X: lod lau
13 where lam drab lam lam
14 when laasji flei nab loex liis
15 how laani rab loen liin
16 not maa eh si mau
17 all nart
18 many stal stal
19 some ihmp iv

20-39

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
20 few anku ånk ag
21 other muuntu muhnt mud
22 one sotj die seots
23 two kliad beid kljeo
24 three skaab lähn sko skaup
25 four mooj schred moe mai
26 five fahw kaß fah fah
27 big halm sjev
28 long nameß nams
29 wide yampəng jampeng javng
30 thick ntiimar ntihmer dimar
31 heavy ptung pteung
32 small rjaari rähr zjaer
33 short ähng aeng
34 narrow mpag xeov
35 thin nßas zax
36 woman Juß jus
37 man
(male) 		Zal teuk hal
38 person Rahd zjo
39 child
(a youth) 		Ntrah keofts drauk

40-59

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
40 wife Juß zjeosm
41 husband Zal burad
42 mother Mehng mjeng
43 father Behng bjeng
44 animal Junted jeodal
45 fish Ftied ftje
46 bird Wug ny
47 dog Ntrödj droe
48 louse ẞähn sjan
49 snake Oum om
50 worm Tähr taezj
51 tree nsaati Nßäht zjaet ziiθ
52 forest Pank pag
53 stick
(of wood) 		ẞihng sing
54 fruit Ntep djap
55 seed Enten jeodn
56 leaf iim Ihm im
57 root Hampet habat
58 bark
(of tree) 		Rähng rjang
59 flower Schwied svjo

60-79

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
60 grass Neib sae
61 rope Ntied djoe
62 skin
(of a person) 		Xem xjeom
63 meat
(as in flesh) 		Ihs ix
64 blood Tquemp tkjeov
65 bone Ntreis vaekar
66 fat
(noun) 		Tliug tlju
67 egg kwee Que kvje
68 horn Fies fjes
69 tail Suong xong
70 feather
(rather not down) 		Plünkßne voel
71 hair Höß hosj
72 head Fnah fnah
73 ear Pihr pir
74 eye Gul geol
75 nose Ihlt ilt
76 mouth Mpoh boh
77 tooth
(rather not molar) 		Ntzud zu
78 tongue War vazj
79 fingernail Mpahng-Haf bong-ram

80-99

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
80 foot Kehr kjer
81 leg Zrahk hop
82 knee heungun Hiung hjungan
83 hand mpaang Mpahng bong
84 wing Gähmp ljezj
85 belly jug xeo
86 guts Psan psan
87 neck Ktäte ktaete
88 back Gehnt gjed
89 breast Siner xeunar
90 heart Link ljeog
91 liver Ahnt od
92 to drink mpes vjeok
93 to eat grob am
94 to bite kep aek
95 to suck blak blak
96 to spit peg pah
97 to vomit weig hvae
98 to blow
(as wind) 		zrie tsrjeoh
99 to breathe tmang vih

100-119

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
100 to laugh mpfahn hjever
101 to see tuh tuk
102 to hear rög ry
103 to know
(a fact) 		sab sjeo
104 to think ndöß gdeoz
105 to smell
(sense odor) 		ntie dil
106 to fear schmes tmje
107 to sleep bleid blae
108 to live yund- jun jeod
109 to die rjeeb reb zje
110 to kill schwad snjeoh
111 to fight väb goetar
112 to hunt
(transitive) 		däug djunga
113 to hit schaub hak
114 to cut hiß hetj
115 to split schräub draen drein
116 to stab
(or stick) 		klaß tnjok
117 to scratch
(an itch) 		schreib
118 to dig noß nos
119 to swim nkaud gju

120-139

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
120 to fly nkaub
121 to walk schmein
122 to come schleib
123 to lie
(as on one's side) 		gei
124 to sit ziel tjor
125 to stand schwähl
126 to turn
(change direction) 		hüß
127 to fall
(as in drop) 		tob
128 to give ntrein
129 to hold
(in one's hand) 		mplön
130 to squeeze seb
131 to rub klei
132 to wash scheil
133 to wipe pfad
134 to pull pfehl
135 to push plieg
136 to throw luß
137 to tie nzöhn
138 to sew mpug
139 to count tauß

140-159

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
140 to say tlau
141 to sing wehnt vjed
142 to play twamp
143 to float þwihl
144 to flow njühnj
145 to freeze mpüöleß
146 to swell quank
147 sun pes Peß pjeos
148 moon thuuntu Thuhnt tud
149 star heemp Hehmp hjev hiib
150 water niim Nihm nim naim
151 rain Nkrang sun haun
152 river Njåhl brjeong
153 lake Meßöü
154 sea
(as in ocean) 		Lahnzem
155 salt ntjwain Nzwein zvaen
156 stone Pfaub pazjar
157 sand Zrihf
158 dust Tlehb
159 earth
(as in soil) 		Proum

160-179

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
160 cloud Behn hvjota
161 fog Tsal
162 sky Ntse
163 wind
(as in breeze) 		Txon
164 snow Ntzäl
165 ice Xien
166 smoke Trahn
167 fire Tlieg
168 ashes Plud
169 to burn
(intransitive) 		miel
170 road Kähn
171 mountain Schrog
172 red mpfe
173 green taub
174 yellow schlieb
175 white jag
176 black peig
177 night Dieß
178 day
(daytime) 		Mös
179 year Ndeg

180-199

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
180 warm
(as in weather) 		ntzäg
181 cold
(as in weather) 		tä tang
182 full seib
183 new höß
184 old schwä
185 good sjaa vög xa
186 bad ntsaul muk
187 rotten
(as, a log) 		nrieß
188 dirty pleig
189 straight pfih
190 round tug
191 sharp
(as a knife) 		äb
192 dull
(as a knife) 		vieb
193 smooth klab
194 wet jaul
195 dry
(adjective) 		öb
196 right
(correct) 		schweig
197 near vahn
198 far gliel
199 right
(side) 		bleh

200-207

 English PHS Hlou Tsjoen Feiden Æ
200 left
(side) 		ntzöß zys
201 at bis je
202 in bis ha
203 with
(accompanying) 		sae
204 and aus ti
205 if daß sjeol
206 because dmu
207 name Ntrob
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