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[[Dodellian/Lexicon]]


'''Dodellian''' (''dudiĺźä śmäsin'') is a language spoken in Cuadhlabh which influenced [[Clofabosin]].
[[Dodellian/Swadesh list]]
 
{{Infobox language
|image =
|imagesize =
|creator = [[User:IlL|IlL]]
|setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
|nativename = ''Dadäĺid lukśädın''
|pronunciation=/dɒdæʎid lukɕædən/
|region = Etalocin
|familycolor=Quihum
|fam1= [[Proto-Quihum|Quihum]]
|iso3=
|script=Dodellian script
|nation=Dodellia
|notice=IPA
}}
 
 
'''Dodellian''' (''Dadäĺid lukśädın'' /dɒdæʎid lukɕædən/, Clofabosin: ''dodelloluxedan'', ''dodelloserotin'' or ''dodellosin'') is a [[Quihum]] language and the official language of [[Verse:Tricin/Dodellia]]. It is the main source of loans in [[Clofabosin]].
<!--  
<!--  


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-->
-->
Numbers:
==Todo==
0: vüzın
Numbers: roughly kämın, tirın, nıkśın, zabın, sarsın, stamın, rudın, ladın, bärvın, käźurın, ...?
1: sumın
 
2: laśın
==Diachronics==
3: t́uvın
Consonants:
4: prülın
 
5: aruzın
satemize? c z > s z, k g > t́ d́, q ɢ > ʔ g?, kw gw > k g, σ ζ > ś ź
6: räśvın
 
7: faʔiźın
alternatively:
8: amśın
*k g > ś ź
9: üravın
*kw gw > t' d'; k g
10: ńävdın
*q ɢ > k/ʔ g
11: makśın
*qw ɢw > k g
12: pranın
*ʔ > ʔ


==Todo==
vowels:
*''grälın'' = trail (Clofabosin ''-grel, -grelor'' "according to")
*''däśmärpın'' = agreement (''däś-'': 'co-, con-' + ''märpın'' 'mind')
*''märpäntın'' = probability
*''-äntın'' = -liness, -ability


==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Orthography===
===Orthography===
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
{| class="wikitable"
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 500px; text-align:center;"
|-
|+ '''{{PAGENAME}} consonants'''
!  !! Labial !! Alveolar !! Alveo-palatal !! Velar !! Glottal
! colspan="2" |
!  |Labial
! |Alveolar
! |Palatal
! |Velar
! |Glottal
|-
|-
| Voiceless stop || p /p/ || t /t/ || t́ /tʲ/ || k /k/ || ʔ /ʔ/
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
| '''n''' /n/  
| '''ń''' /nʲ~ɲ/
|[ŋ]
|  
|-
|-
| Voiced stop || b /b/ || d /d/ || d́ /dʲ/ || g /g/
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/
| '''t''' /t/
| '''t́''' /tʲ~tɕ/
| '''k''' /k/
| '''ʔ''' /ʔ/
|-
|-
| Nasal || m /m/ || n /n/ || ń /nʲ/ ||  
! |<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/
| '''d''' /d/
| '''d́''' /dʲ~dʑ/
| '''g''' /g/
|  
|-
|-
| Voiceless fricative || f /f/ || s /s/ || ś /sʲ/ ||  
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''f''' /f/
| '''s''' /s/
| '''ś''' /sʲ~ɕ/
|  
|  
|-
|-
| Voiced fricative || v /v/ || z /z/ || ź /zʲ/ ||  
! |<small>voiced</small>
|'''v''' /v~ʋ/
| '''z''' /z/
| '''ź''' /zʲ~ʑ~j/
|  
|  
|-
|-
| Lateral approximant ||  || l /l/ || ĺ /lʲ/ ||  
! colspan="2" |Lateral
|
| '''l''' /l/
| '''ĺ''' /lʲ~ʎ/
|  
|  
|-
|-
| Trill ||  || r /r/ || ||  
! colspan="2" |Flap
|  
| '''r''' /ɾ/
|  
|  
|  
|}
|}
The palatal consonants cannot appear in initial position; palatal C + r is also disallowed.


===Vowels===
===Vowels===


{| class="wikitable"
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! Letter !! Sound
|-
| a || /ɑ/
|-
| ä || /æ/
|-
|-
| i || /i/
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |Front
! colspan="2" |Back
|-
|-
| ı || /ɨ~ə/
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>rounded</small>
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>rounded</small>
|-
|-
| u || /u/
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /i/
| '''ü''' /y/
| '''ı''' /ɨ~ə/
| '''u''' /u/
|-
|-
| ü || /y/
! style="" |Open
| '''ä''' /æ/
|
| '''a''' /ɑ/
|
|}
|}


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===Morphophonology===
===Morphophonology===
==Morphology==
==Morphology==
Dodellian lost much of [[Proto-Quihum]] inflectional morphology and in its place developed an Altaic-style system. This is similar to what happened in [[Sjowaazhéñ]].
===Nouns===
===Nouns===
*nominative ''-ın''
 
*genitive ''-id''
Plural suffix = ''-fın'', but it's optional and only common for animates
*locative ''-ant''
 
*instructive ''-aśvir''
"and" = ''-üm'' (the source of Clofabosin ''-ium'')
 
{{col-begin}}
{{col-break}}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 220px; text-align: center;"
|-
! colspan="3"| '''''sirın'' - city'''
|-
!scope="row"|Nominative
|colspan="2"|''sirı'''n'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Accusative
|colspan="2"|''sir''
|-
!scope="row"|Genitive
|colspan="2"|''sir'''im'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Dative
|colspan="2"|''sir'''ar'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Locative
|colspan="2"|''sirı'''nt'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Instrumental
|colspan="2"|''sir'''aśvir'''''
|}
 
{{col-break}}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 220px; text-align: center;"
|-
! colspan="3"| '''''äfän'' - way, road, path'''
|-
!scope="row"|Nominative
|colspan="2"|''äfä'''n'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Accusative
|colspan="2"|''äfä''
|-
!scope="row"|Genitive
|colspan="2"|''äfäź'''im'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Dative
|colspan="2"|''äfäź'''ar'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Locative
|colspan="2"|''äfä'''nt'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Instrumental
|colspan="2"|''äfäź'''aśvir'''''
|}
 
{{col-end}}


===Verbs===
===Verbs===
declarative ''-am''
declarative ''-am''
interrogative ''-ıkś''


conjunctive ''-äl''
conjunctive ''-äl''
relative ''-ä''
negative ''ır-''
===Numerals===
Numbers:
0: vüzın<!--
1: sumın
2: laśın
3: tüvın
4: prülın
5: aruzın
6: räśvın
7: faʔizın
8: amśın
9: üravın
10: nävdın
11: makśın
12: pranın
-->


==Syntax==
==Syntax==
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==Examples==
==Examples==
''Büzın uĺiʔädıś bükśadid fańar ıkśaram.'' = 'I speak about love and hate'
''Büzın uĺiädüm bükśadid fańar ıkśaram.'' = 'I speak about love and hate'


''Äsnın düzinir bätıni?'' (-ıni = question marker)
''Äsnın büzinir bätıkś?'' (-ıkś = question marker)


śirın 'settlement'
sirın 'settlement'


Aśvın (a name)
Aśvın (a name)
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Patin (a name)
Patin (a name)
some words:
tükśätın 'debt'
märpäntın 'probability'


==Other resources==
==Other resources==
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[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Hussmauch]]
[[Category:Tricin]]
IlL
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