Verse:Hmøøh/Phormatolide: Difference between revisions

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'''Phormatolide''' (natively ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔΠꝨXꞰ /ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆idɛ/) is a [[Clofabic languages|Clofabic language]] spoken in Talma, inspired by chemical names. It preserves a few archaic features that are lost in [[Clofabosin]].
'''Phormatolide''' (natively ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔΠꝨXꞰ /ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆idɛ/) is a [[Clofabic languages|Clofabic language]] spoken in Talma, inspired by Modern Greek, Hmong, Japanese, [[User:IlL/Wiobian]], and the Romance languages. It preserves a few archaic features that are lost in [[Clofabosin]].


''rach'' = water (< {{recon|rask}}; ~ Clofab ''raxin'')
''rach'' = water (< {{recon|rask}}; ~ Clofab ''raxin'')


==Introduction==
==Todo==
*rhy = too (too much); too (also)
*rhyb = two
*abstract noun suffix (not related to Clofab -statin)
*rendaku for compounds (-in becomes construct state)
*i y u ia ya ua e o a > i ö o i ü u e ö a
*syllable structure should be simpler than Spanish tho not Cerian-level


<!-- Design goals, inspiration, ideas, who speaks it?, when was it created?, where does it come from?, any peculiarities? -->
<!-- Example categories/headings:
Goals
Setting
Inspiration
-->
<!-- ***Phonology*** -->
<!-- What sounds does your language use? -->
<!-- Here are some example sub-/other categories:
Vowel inventory
Consonant inventory
Syllable structure
Stress
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-->
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
 
'''p mp b f t nt d z c nc j s y k nk h m n r l''' /p mp~b β f t nt~d ð s c ɳc~ɟ j ç k nk~ŋ~g x m n r ʟ/
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
! colspan="2" |
!  |Labial
!  |Dental
!  |Alveolar
!  |Palatal
!  |Velar
!  |Glottal
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
|colspan="2"| '''n''' /n/
|
| '''l''' /ɴ̆/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/
|colspan="2"| '''t''' /t/
|
| '''c, k''' /k/
|
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/
|colspan="2"| '''d''' /d/
|
| '''g''' /g/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''ph, f'''<sup>1</sup> /f/
| '''th''' /θ/
| '''s''' /s/
|
| '''ch''' /x/
|rowspan="2" | '''h''' /h~ɦ/
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
|
|
| '''z''' /z/
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Approximant
| '''v''' /v/
|
| '''r''' /r/, '''rh''' /r̥/
|
|
|
|}
 
<sup>1</sup> In transliteration, '''f''' is used before '''u'''; '''ph''' is used otherwise.
 
;Notes
*Voiceless stops are aspirated.
*/ɴ̆/ word-finally or before a consonant is realized as [ɴ] or more commonly as nasalization of the preceding vowel.


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
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! style="" |Close
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /ɪ/
| '''i''' /ɪ/
| '''y''' /ÿ/
| '''ü''' /ÿ/
| '''u''' /u/
| '''u''' /u/
|-
|-
! style="" |Mid
! style="" |Mid
| '''e''' /ɛ/
| '''e''' /ɛ/
|  
| '''ö''' /ø/
| '''o''' /ɔ/
| '''o''' /ɔ/
|-
|-
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==Morphology==
==Morphology==
===Nouns===
===Nouns===
Nouns inflect for definiteness, number and case. The definite suffix is ''-ide'' or ''-id-'' when followed by another suffix.
Rendaku for construct compounds
 
There is a distinction between inalienable and alienable possession: the former uses ''-yl'' [-ÿɰ̃] and the latter uses ''-ol'' [-ɔ̃].
 
Noun cases:
 
*-ine /i:n/ = accusative
*-one = dative
*-ase = comitative
*-ate = locative (from ''terin'', house in both Clofabosin and Phormatolide)
*-ium = relativizer
 
===Pronouns===
''cephin, ceph-'' = this
 
''fluorin, fluoro-'' = that
 
''glycin, glyco-'' = who? what?
===Verbs===
===Verbs===
There are two tenses in Phormatolide: past, non-past<!--and gnomic-->. The non-past ending is ''-phen'' (related to the Clofabosin agentive ''-fen''), and the past ending is ''-zole''. <!--The gnomic ending is ''-til'', cognate to the gnomic attributive ending ''-tril'' in Clofabosin.-->
bahö'''r''' = 'sweet' (~ vactovir)


In the desiderative, the endings are ''-profen'', ''-prazole''<!--and ''-protil''-->.
bahö'''yol''' = 'was sweet'


====Attributive verbs====
bahö'''tib''' = 'will be sweet'
If the subject is the head, the suffix ''-ol'' is attached to the inflected form of the verb:
 
The present tense attributive uses -yl in place of -phen.
 
:'''''trych chloroyl'''''
:trych chloro-yl
:world-NOM big-PRES.ATTR
:[ˈtrÿkin ˈχɴ̆ɔrɔỹ]
:''the big world''
 
:'''''amph phthozolol'''''
:amph phtho-zole-ol
:person-NOM eat-PAST-ATTR
:[ˈaɱf ˈfθɔzɔɴ̆ɔ̃]
:''the person who ate''
 
Otherwise, the clitic ''-ium'' is attached to the head noun, followed by a relative clause that looks like a finite clause.
 
:'''''raskium plocazole'''''
:''the water I drank''


==Syntax==
==Syntax==
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==Numbers==
==Numbers==
es, rheb, hall, lop, orph, cyb, xol, thyc, ad, gaphar, phem, chlut = 1 to 12
hezi/heri, sibi, sali, döpi, oru, , soli, tici, badi, gari, feli, klüti? ...
 
100dd: san
 
1000dd: ichth


==Example texts==
==Example texts==
138,759

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