Verse:Irta/Judajsr: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
m (IlL moved page User:IlL/Judajsr to Verse:Irta/Judajsr without leaving a redirect)
 
(54 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{list subpages}}
{{list subpages}}
'''Izeweg''' (אַן תּאַבעץ אידעוועק [an 'thavets i'zeweg] 'the Jewish language') is the traditional Northern European Jewish ("Tsarfati") vernacular in Irta. It's (essentially) a Brythonic Celtic language and a descendant of Old [[Galoyseg]]. It's a possible answer to the question "What would a Jewish Celtic language look like?"


In-universe English name?
Judeo-[[Hivantish]], spoken by Jews in our Russia/Arctic Circle?


Essentially a Judeo-Breton~Welsh
יוּדעיסר טאָזווער ''Yudaysr tozwar'' / יוּדעיוּ-היבענטיסר טאָזווער ''Yudayu-Hivantisr tozwar''
== Lexicon ==
* בּראַן (m) 'crow' (*bran)
* קאָרס (m) 'enclosure' (*gawrth)


== Writing ==
Much more SOV/Modern Indic-ish than Standard Hivantish (with nom, obl and voc cases + postpositions)
=== Vowels ===
/a aj e ej i o oj u uj y aw ew iw ow/ אַ אַי ע עי אי אָ אָי אוֹ אוֹי אוּ אַוו עוו איוו אָוו


=== Consonants ===
*nom. valkr valkor
Default native spelling
*obl. valkay valkav
*voc. valke valkor


Abstract c g ch gh ng ngh כּ ק כ ג נק נכּ
*nom. vuka vukor
*obl. vukay vukav
*voc. vuka vukor


Abstract t d th dh n nh תּ ט ת ד נ נתּ
*nom. werdu werda
*obl. werday werdav
*voc. werdu werda


Abstract p b ph bh m mh פּ בּ פ ב מ מפּ
*nom. ingner ingnir
*obl. ingni ingnev, ingnav
*voc. ingne ingnir


j r l ll w s š h 2 י ר ל לּ וו ס ש ה א
*nom. kayar kayor
*obl. kayay kayav
*voc. kaya kayor


=== Mutations ===
Hebrew nouns are indeclinable and take their Hebrew plurals.
The new consonant is prefixed in front of the mutated word with a hyphen: אַנאַ נתּ-תּוֹרה ''ana nhToyro'' 'in the Torah'.
 
=== Hebrew reading ===
Izeweg has no vowel reduction in Hebrew and Aramaic loans, unlike Yiddish. Stress is just shifted to penultimate (as in native Izeweg).
 
/2 b v g γ d δ h w z H T j k x l m n s 3 p f S q r š t θ/ = [(none)~2 p= v g x t= δ~z h w δ~z h t= j kh x l m n s (none)~2 ph f ts= k= r š th s]
 
TibH /i e E a O o u ŠN HP HS HQ/ = [i ej~aj e a o u y a a e o]
 
L dagesh > Welsh ll. Some pronounce sin as ll.
 
== Mutations ==
Same as in Welsh but
* g post vocalically mutates to c'h
* no m > v
* ll but no rh
* t spirant mutates to s
 
== Grammar ==
Indef article אין, def article אַן
 
"in" combining form with def article is אַנאַ or אַנאַן, otherwise it's מעוון (even when the noun is semantically definite)
 
default native pl אָוו
 
More analytic than Colloquial Welsh, while Galoyseg is basically Cornish or Literary Welsh
 
[[Category:Celtic languages]]
[[Category:Jewish languages]]

Latest revision as of 04:03, 19 December 2022

In this versespace:

Verse talk:

Judeo-Hivantish, spoken by Jews in our Russia/Arctic Circle?

יוּדעיסר טאָזווער Yudaysr tozwar / יוּדעיוּ-היבענטיסר טאָזווער Yudayu-Hivantisr tozwar

Much more SOV/Modern Indic-ish than Standard Hivantish (with nom, obl and voc cases + postpositions)

  • nom. valkr valkor
  • obl. valkay valkav
  • voc. valke valkor
  • nom. vuka vukor
  • obl. vukay vukav
  • voc. vuka vukor
  • nom. werdu werda
  • obl. werday werdav
  • voc. werdu werda
  • nom. ingner ingnir
  • obl. ingni ingnev, ingnav
  • voc. ingne ingnir
  • nom. kayar kayor
  • obl. kayay kayav
  • voc. kaya kayor

Hebrew nouns are indeclinable and take their Hebrew plurals.