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Eadlan/Older draft/Netagic: Difference between revisions

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113 bytes added ,  9 May 2023
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IlL moved page User:IlL/Netagin6/Netagic to Eadlan/Older draft/Netagic without leaving a redirect
m (IlL moved page User:IlL/Netagin6/Netagic to Eadlan/Older draft/Netagic without leaving a redirect)
 
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PId final *-a, *-i, *-u > PNtg *-æ/a, *-ɨ/ə, *-ɨ/ə -> Pre-Netagin *-ē, *-ë, *-ë > Old Netagin -i, -a, -a
PId final *-a, *-i, *-u > PNtg *-æ/a, *-ɨ/ə, *-ɨ/ə -> Pre-Netagin *-ē, *-ë, *-ë > Old Netagin -i, -a, -a
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
*Consonants: b d λ ǯ ʒ́ g p t ξ č ć k q s σ š ś m n ŋ l r w j
*Consonants: b d λ ǯ ʒ́ g p t ξ č ć k s σ š ś m n ŋ l r w j
*Vowels: i ị e ẹ a ạ ə ə̣ o ọ u ụ /i ɪ e ɛ æ a ɨ ɤ~ʌ o ɔ u ʊ/ (i a u ī ā ū -> e a u i o ɨ; modal/stød -> ATR/RTR like glottalization > uvularization in arabic)
*Vowels: i ị e ẹ a ạ ə ə̣ o ọ u ụ /i ɪ e ɛ æ ɑ ɨ ɤ~ʌ o ɔ u ʊ/ (i a u ī ā ū -> e a u i o ɨ; modal/stød -> ATR/RTR like glottalization > uvularization in arabic)
**PNtg: ɪ ɛ æ a ɔ ʊ > ONtg iə eə eə a oə uə
**PNtg: ɪ ɛ æ a ɔ ʊ > ONtg iə eə eə a oə uə
*ATR/RTR harmony; ATR i e a ə o u vs RTR ị ẹ ạ ə̣ ọ ụ
*ATR/RTR harmony; ATR i e a ə o u vs RTR ị ẹ ạ ə̣ ọ ụ
*Initial stress modulo prefixes
*Initial stress modulo prefixes
q forces RTR harmony in roots and merges with k


==Morphology==
==Morphology==
Netagic lost the Proto-Idavic antisegolate CCVC ablaut grade.
===Pronouns===
===Pronouns===
===Nouns===
===Nouns===
Netagic retains cases and the dual, but the abstract gender merges into the inanimate gender.
Netagic retains cases and the dual, but the abstract gender merges into the inanimate gender.
====Cases====
====Cases====
The dative merged with the accusative with inanimate nouns.
Netagic merged the four Proto-Idavic cases to three:
*nominative
*nominative
*accusative
*accusative
Line 62: Line 65:
RTR animates:
RTR animates:
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;"
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style=" text-align: center;"
|+ ''rụsạ'' 'dog'
|+ ''rə̣sạ'' 'dog'
|-
|-
! style="width: 90px;" |  
! style="width: 90px;" |  
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|-
|-
!| Nominative
!| Nominative
| ''rụsạ'' || ''rụsạndə̣'' || ''rụsọn''  
| ''rə̣sạ'' || ''rə̣sạndə̣'' || ''rə̣sọn''  
|-
|-
!| Accusative
!| Accusative
| ''rụsạj'' || ''rụsạndə̣'' || ''rụsịs''  
| ''rə̣sạj'' || ''rə̣sạndə̣'' || ''rə̣sịs''  
|-
|-
!| Genitive
!| Genitive
| ''rụsạt'' || ''rụsạndə̣mạk'' || ''rụsọk''
| ''rə̣sạt'' || ''rə̣sạndə̣mạk'' || ''rə̣sọk''
|}
|}


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{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
|+ Conjugation of ''qẹdbə̣'' 'believe'
|+ Conjugation of ''kẹdbə̣'' 'believe'
|-
|-
! infinitive
! infinitive
|colspan=10| ''qẹdbị''
|colspan=10| ''kẹdbị''
|-
|-
! action noun
! action noun
|colspan=10| ''qẹdbịpə̣''
|colspan=10| ''kẹdbịpə̣''
|-
|-
! active participle
! active participle
|colspan=10| ''qẹdbə̣škạ''
|colspan=10| ''kẹdbə̣škạ''
|-
|-
! passive participle
! passive participle
|colspan=10| ''qẹdbịčạ''
|colspan=10| ''kẹdbịčạ''
|-
|-
! Tense
! Tense
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! imperative
! imperative
| ''-''
| ''-''
| ''qẹdbə̣''
| ''kẹdbə̣''
| ''-''
| ''-''
| ''qẹdbạbị''
| ''kẹdbạbị''
| ''qẹdbə̣nạbị''
| ''kẹdbə̣nạbị''
| ''-''
| ''-''
| ''qẹdbə̣kạ''
| ''kẹdbə̣kạ''
| ''qẹdbə̣nạ''
| ''kẹdbə̣nạ''
| ''-''
| ''-''
| ''-''
| ''-''
|-
|-
! present
! present
| ''qẹdbə̣llị''
| ''kẹdbə̣llị''
| ''qẹdbə̣ddị''
| ''kẹdbə̣ddị''
| ''qẹdbə̣k''
| ''kẹdbə̣k''
| ''qẹdbə̣kkạbị''
| ''kẹdbə̣kkạbị''
| ''qẹdbə̣nnạbị''
| ''kẹdbə̣nnạbị''
| ''qẹdbə̣bị''
| ''kẹdbə̣bị''
| ''qẹdbə̣kkạ''
| ''kẹdbə̣kkạ''
| ''qẹdbə̣nnạ''
| ''kẹdbə̣nnạ''
| ''qẹdbə̣šụm''
| ''kẹdbə̣šụm''
| ''qẹdbịłọk''
| ''kẹdbịłọk''
|-
|-
! recent past
! recent past
| ''qẹdbịlị''
| ''kẹdbịlị''
| ''qẹdbịdị''
| ''kẹdbịdị''
| ''qẹdbịs''
| ''kẹdbịs''
| ''qẹdbịkạbị''
| ''kẹdbịkạbị''
| ''qẹdbịnạbị''
| ''kẹdbịnạbị''
| ''qẹdbịbị''
| ''kẹdbịbị''
| ''qẹdbịkạ''
| ''kẹdbịkạ''
| ''qẹdbịnạ''
| ''kẹdbịnạ''
| ''qẹdbịm''
| ''kẹdbịm''
| ''qẹdbịłạs''
| ''kẹdbịłạs''
|-
|-
! remote past
! remote past
| ''qẹdbịčạlị''
| ''kẹdbịčạlị''
| ''qẹdbịčạdị''
| ''kẹdbịčạdị''
| ''qẹdbịčạs''
| ''kẹdbịčạs''
| ''qẹdbịčạkạbị''
| ''kẹdbịčạkạbị''
| ''qẹdbịčạnạbị''
| ''kẹdbịčạnạbị''
| ''qẹdbịčạbị''
| ''kẹdbịčạbị''
| ''qẹdbịčạkạ''
| ''kẹdbịčạkạ''
| ''qẹdbịčạkạbị''
| ''kẹdbịčạkạbị''
| ''qẹdbịčạm''
| ''kẹdbịčạm''
| ''qẹdbịłčạ''
| ''kẹdbịłčạ''
|-
|-
! future-irrealis
! future-irrealis
| ''qẹdbịłọlị''
| ''kẹdbịłọlị''
| ''qẹdbịłọdị''
| ''kẹdbịłọdị''
| ''qẹdbịłọk''
| ''kẹdbịłọk''
| ''qẹdbịłọkạbị''
| ''kẹdbịłọkạbị''
| ''qẹdbịłọnạbị''
| ''kẹdbịłọnạbị''
| ''qẹdbịłọbị''
| ''kẹdbịłọbị''
| ''qẹdbịłọkạ''
| ''kẹdbịłọkạ''
| ''qẹdbịłọnạ''
| ''kẹdbịłọnạ''
| ''qẹdbịłọšụm''
| ''kẹdbịłọšụm''
| ''qẹdbịbạ''
| ''kẹdbịbạ''
|}
|}


IlL
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