User:IlL/Spare pages 1/34: Difference between revisions

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{{DEFAULTSORT:German, IlL}}


{{IPA keys}}
{| style="background:none"
| valign="top" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:90%;"
! colspan="2"| [[wikipedia:Consonant|Consonants]]
|-
! style="width:3em;" | [[wikipedia:Help:IPA|IPA]] !! examples
|-
|<big>(ʔ)</big>
| align=left|In vowel initial words such as Abend; Before a syllabic nasal such as wen'''d'''en, schen'''k'''en, Lam'''p'''en
|-
|<big>b</big>
| align=left|'''B'''ier, ha'''b'''en
|-
|<big>b&#805;~p</big>
| align=left|Text'''b'''uch
|-
|<big>p̚</big>
| align=left|Sta'''b''', kna'''pp'''
|-
|<big>ç</big>
| align=left|i'''ch''', lusti'''g'''
|-
|<big>d</big>
| align=left|'''D'''ach, Le'''d'''er
|-
|<big>d&#805;~t</big>
| align=left|Aus'''d'''ruck
|-
|<big>t̚</big>
| align=left|To'''d''', Wor'''t'''
|-
|<big>d͡ʒ</big>
| align=left|'''J'''eans
|-
|<big>f</big>
| align=left|'''F'''ahne, positi'''v'''
|-
|<big>ɡ</big>
| align=left|'''g'''estern, Ma'''g'''en
|-
|<big>ɡ&#805;~k</big>
| align=left|Aus'''g'''ang
|-
|<big>k̚</big>
| align=left| Ta'''g''', Sa'''ck'''
|-
|<big>h</big>
| align=left|'''h'''och, '''h'''eiß
|-
|<big>ɦ~h</big>
| align=left|be'''h'''errschen
|-
|<big>j</big>
| align=left|'''j'''a, '''J'''unge
|-
|<big>k; kʰ</big>
| align=left|S'''k'''laverei, Zu'''ck'''er; '''K'''uchen, Zu'''ck''er
|-
|<big>l</big>
| align=left|'''L'''ampe, ge'''l'''ingen, Zie'''l'''
|-
|<big>m</big>
| align=left|'''m'''ein, sch'''m'''ieren, Sta'''mm'''
|-
|<big>ɱ</big>
| align=left|Ha'''n'''f, Sy'''m'''phonie
|-
|<big>n</big>
| align=left|'''n'''ah, ka'''nn'''
|-
|<big>ŋ</big>
| align=left|sa'''ng''', da'''n'''ken, Fi'''ng'''er
|-
|<big>p; pʰ</big>
| align=left|S'''p'''aß, s'''p'''annend, Tem'''p'''o; '''p'''utzen, Tem'''p'''o
|-
|<big>ʀ~ʁ</big>
| align=left|'''R'''egen, T'''r'''aum, weh'''r'''en
|-
|<big>s</big>
| align=left|fie'''s''', na'''ss''', Ma'''ß''' , Ang'''s'''t
|-
|<big>ʃ</big>
| align=left|'''Sch'''ere, '''s'''pät, '''s'''terben
|-
|<big>t; tʰ</big>
| align=left|S'''t'''imme, s'''t'''oppen ; '''t'''ief, '''T'''at, Or'''t'''e
|-
|<big>ts</big>
| align=left|'''z'''ehn, gan'''z''', Ne'''tz'''
|-
|<big>t͡ʃ(ʰ)</big>
| align=left|deu'''tsch''', '''tsch'''echisch
|-
|<big>v</big>
| align=left|'''W'''asser, e'''w'''ig, '''V'''iolett
|-
|<big>w</big>
| align=left|'''Wh'''iskey
|-
|<big>x~χ</big>
| align=left|Lo'''ch''', Wa'''ch'''t, Bu'''ch'''
|-
|<big>z</big>
| align=left|'''s'''ieben, Ha'''s'''e, Lin'''s'''e
|-
|<big>ʒ</big>
| align=left|bei'''ge''', '''J'''ournal
|}
| valign="top" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! colspan="4"| [[wikipedia:Vowel|Vowels]]
|-
! [[wikipedia:Help:IPA|IPA]] !! [[wikipedia:Vowel length|short]]  !! [[wikipedia:Help:IPA|IPA]] !![[wikipedia:Vowel length|long]]
|-
|<big>a</big>
| align=left|s'''a'''tt, L'''a'''mm, Kn'''a'''ll, '''a'''lle
|<big>a&#799;ː</big>
| align=left|S'''aa'''t, k'''a'''m, Ausn'''ah'''me
|-
| <big>ɛ</big>
| align=left|W'''e'''lle, B'''ä'''cker
|<big>e&#797;ː</big>
| align=left|b'''e'''ten, '''Äh'''re, W'''eh'''
|-
|<big>ɪ&#829;</big>
| align=left|b'''i'''tten, St'''i'''lle, Gew'''i'''nn
|<big>iː~iji</big>
| align=left|b'''ie'''ten, w'''ie'''; z'''ie'''mlich
|-
|<big>ɔ</big>
| align=left|G'''o'''tt, St'''o'''ck
|<big>o&#797;ː</big>
| align=left|s'''o''', B'''o'''tschaft, B'''oh'''ne
|-
|<big>ʊ&#829;~ʊ&#796;&#829;</big>
| align=left|kap'''u'''tt, S'''u'''ppe
|<big>uː</big>
| align=left|g'''u'''t, t'''u'''n, R'''uh'''e
|-
|<big>ə&#799;</big>
| colspan="3" align=left|Fint'''e''', Wonn'''e'''
|-
! [[wikipedia:Help:IPA|IPA]] !! [[wikipedia:Diphthong|diphthongs]]  !! [[wikipedia:Help:IPA|IPA]] !![[wikipedia:Triphthong|triphthongs]]
|-
|<big>aɪ̯; ɜɪ̯</big>
| align=left|W'''ei'''n, l'''ei'''der, R'''ei'''se; L'''ei'''ter, Kn'''ei'''pe, Pr'''ei'''s
|<big>aɪ̯ɐ&#797;</big>
| align=left|f'''eier'''n
|-
|<big>a&#797;ʊ̯</big>
| align=left|r'''au''' , L'''au'''t
|<big>a&#797;ʊ̯ɐ&#797;</big>
| align=left|B'''auer'''
|-
|<big>ɛə̯</big>
|! colspan="3" align=left|'''air''', c'''are''', b'''ear''', m'''ayor''', wh'''ere''', f'''a'''re
|-
|<big>eɪ̯</big>
| align=left|b'''ay''', n'''a'''me, p'''ai'''n, w'''eigh'''t
|<big>eɪ̯ə</big>
| align=left|betr'''aya'''l, Mal'''aya'''n
|-
|<big>ɪə̯</big>
|! colspan="3" align=left|b'''eer''', f'''ear''', s'''e'''rious, f'''ier'''ce, b'''ear'''d, h'''ere'''
|-
|<big>ɔɪ̯</big>
| align=left|ch'''oi'''ce, t'''oy''', c'''oi'''n
|<big>ɔɪ̯ə</big>
| align=left|empl'''oyer''', l'''awyer''', destr'''oyer'''
|-
|<big>əʊ̯</big>
| align=left|b'''o'''ne, g'''o''', g'''oa'''t, bl'''ow'''
|<big>əʊ̯ə</big>
| align=left|m'''ower''', b'''oa''', N'''oah'''
|-
! colspan="4" | [[wikipedia:Syllabic consonant|Syllabic consonants]]
|-
|<big>l̩</big>
|! colspan="3" align=left|Brez'''el''', bumm'''el'''n
|-
|<big>m̩</big>
|! colspan="3" align=left|Lamp'''en'''
|-
|<big>n̩</big>
|! colspan="3" align=left|Lad'''en''', frag'''en'''
|-
|<big>ŋ̍</big>
|! colspan="3" align=left|sink'''en''', schenk'''en'''
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 01:03, 10 May 2023