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| <poem>
| | '''Ike''', natively ''tōkı{{cdb}} ı{{ctb}}ke̱'' /to˦ki˧ i˦˥˨ke˨/, is a [[Tricin|Trician]] language with minimalistic consonants, vowels and phonotactics but with 10 tones. It is a parody of Toki Pona. |
| s, ł > h
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| z > 0
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| λ > l
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| ƛ/c ƛ'/c' > c c'
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| k kw > k, q qw > q
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| i have these + a table of assimilations
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| mb nd ng > mm nn ŋŋ
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| h > ŋ
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| b d, etc > p' t' etc.
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| t > T then c > t
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| </poem>
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| ==Numbers==
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| kʷém, tiŋór, nakkʼ, laupʼ, taliŋ, tʼám, róʈʼ, loeʈʼ, pʼakkʼ, qʼeyór (?)
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| ==Phonology== | | == Phonology == |
| ===Consonants=== | | === Phonotactics === |
| Perhaps most strikingly, most Kammalic languages are devoid of fricatives or aspirates. The following is the consonant inventory of Proto-Kammalic, arguably the most divergent of all of Pfeuno-Kitelucquian:
| | {{SUBPAGENAME}} segments and phonotactics are identical to those of Toki Pona. /n/ codas are treated as moraic nasals, as in Japanese. |
| {| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style=" text-align: center;" | | /i/ is romanized as {{angbr|ı̣}} unless there is a diacritic below the letter. |
| |+ '''Proto-Kammalic consonants'''
| | === Tone === |
| |-
| | {{SUBPAGENAME}} morae have 10 possible tones: /˥ ˦ ˧ ˨ ˩ ˧˩ ˦˥˨ ˦˥˦ ˧˥ ˩˧/, romanized {{angbr|'''ā̄ ā a a̱ a̱̱ a̖ a̰ ȧ á a̗'''}}. Only /˧ ˨/ tones may occur on non-word-initial morae. |
| ! colspan="2"|
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| ! |Labial
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| ! |Dental
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| ! |Retroflex
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| ! |Palatal
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| ! |Velar
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| ! |Uvular
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" | Nasal
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| | '''m''' /m/
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| | '''n''' /n/
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| | '''rn''' /ɲ/
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| |colspan="2"| '''ng''' /ŋ~ɴ/
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2" |Plosive
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| ! | <small>plain</small>
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| | '''p''' /p~b/
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| | '''t''' /t~d/ | |
| | '''rt''' /ʈ~ɖ/
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| | '''k''' /k~g/
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| | '''q''' /q~ɢ/
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| |-
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| ! | <small>ejective</small>
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| | '''pʼ''' /pʼ/
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| | '''tʼ''' /tʼ/
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| | '''rtʼ''' /ʈʼ/
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| | '''kʼ''' /kʼ/
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| | '''qʼ''' /qʼ/
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" |Trill
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| | '''r''' /r/
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" |Approximant
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| | '''w''' /w/
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| | '''l''' /l/
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| | '''y''' /j/
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| |}
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| ===Vowels=== | | == Grammar == |
| | | Analytic |
| ==Composition== | | == Vocabulary == |
| one descendant will turn them into geminates and another turns them into ejectives
| | * mí{{cdb}} 'who' |
| | | * mı{{cgb}} 'I, me' |
| and some with both geminates and ejectivs
| | * mı{{ceb}} 'from' |
| | | * mı{{cdb}} 'in' |
| and one outlier with fricatives! (via grimm's law: p' > p, p > f)
| | * mı{{ctb}} 'with' |
| [[Category:Gamedan languages]][[Category:Quame languages]]
| | * mi{{cdb}} 'for' |
| | * ja̰n{{cll}} 'window' |
| | * jȧn 'to yawn' |
| | * ní{{cdb}}mı{{cll}} 'to take' |
| | * mama 'mother' |
| | * papa 'father' |
| | * tu 'you' |
| | * tu̇ 'fifteen' |
| | * walo 'kiln' |
| | * wa̱̱lı{{cdb}} 'heavy' |
| | * wálo 'light' |
| | * wa{{cab}}lo{{cll}} 'eight' |
| | * wālo{{cll}} 'brave; valid' |
| | * lȧko 'bear' |
| | * na̗wa 'to go out' |
| | * na{{cgb}}wa{{cll}} 'to give' |
| | * kén '(slang) yep' |