Toki Ike: Difference between revisions

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==Historical phonology==
'''Ike''', natively ''tōkı{{cdb}} ı{{ctb}}ke̱'' /to˦ki˧ i˦˥˨ke˨/, is a [[Tricin|Trician]] language with minimalistic consonants, vowels and phonotactics but with 10 tones. It is a parody of Toki Pona.
<poem>
s, ł > h
z > 0
λ > l
ƛ/c ƛ'/c' > c c'
k kw > k, q qw > q
i have these + a table of assimilations
mb nd ng > mm nn ŋŋ
h > ŋ
b d, etc > p' t' etc.
t > T then c > t
</poem>
===Finnishy subfamily===
<poem>
for Kammalic how about
ay > ää
ey > ee
ew, oi > öö
iw, uy > üü


yes
== Phonology ==
sounds good
=== Phonotactics ===
aw > åå
{{SUBPAGENAME}} segments and phonotactics are identical to those of Toki Pona. /n/ codas are treated as moraic nasals, as in Japanese.
ow > oo
/i/ is romanized as {{angbr|ı̣}} unless there is a diacritic below the letter.
</poem>
=== Tone ===
{{SUBPAGENAME}} morae have 10 possible tones: /˥ ˦ ˧ ˨ ˩ ˧˩ ˦˥˨ ˦˥˦ ˧˥ ˩˧/, romanized {{angbr|'''ā̄ ā a a̱ a̱̱ a̖ a̰ ȧ á a̗'''}}. Only /˧ ˨/ tones may occur on non-word-initial morae.


==Numbers==
== Grammar ==
kēm, tingōr, nakkʼ, laupʼ, taling, tʼām, rōrtʼ, loyrtʼ, pʼakkʼ, qʼeyōr (?)
Analytic
 
== Vocabulary ==
==Phonology==
* mí{{cdb}} 'who'
===Consonants===
* mı{{cgb}} 'I, me'
Perhaps most strikingly, most Kammalic languages have simple syllables and are devoid of fricatives or aspirates. The following is the consonant inventory of Proto-Kammalic:
* mı{{ceb}} 'from'
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style=" text-align: center;"
* mı{{cdb}} 'in'
|+ '''Proto-Kammalic consonants'''
* mı{{ctb}} 'with'
|-
* mi{{cdb}} 'for'
! colspan="2"|
* ja̰n{{cll}} 'window'
! |Labial
* jȧn 'to yawn'
! |Dental
* ní{{cdb}}mı{{cll}} 'to take'
! |Retroflex
* mama 'mother'
! |Palatal
* papa 'father'
! |Velar
* tu 'you'
! |Uvular
* tu̇ 'fifteen'
|-
* walo 'kiln'
! colspan="2" | Nasal
* wa̱̱lı{{cdb}} 'heavy'
| '''m''' /m/
* wálo 'light'
| '''n''' /n/
* wa{{cab}}lo{{cll}} 'eight'
| '''rn''' /ɲ/
* wālo{{cll}} 'brave; valid'
|
* lȧko 'bear'
|colspan="2"| '''ng''' /ŋ~ɴ/
* na̗wa 'to go out'
|-
* na{{cgb}}wa{{cll}} 'to give'
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
* kén '(slang) yep'
! | <small>plain</small>
| '''p''' /p~b/
| '''t''' /t~d/
| '''rt''' /ʈ~ɖ/
|
| '''k''' /k~g/
| '''q''' /q~ɢ/
|-
! | <small>ejective</small>
| '''pʼ''' /pʼ/
| '''tʼ''' /tʼ/
| '''rtʼ''' /ʈʼ/
|
| '''kʼ''' /kʼ/
| '''qʼ''' /qʼ/
|-
! colspan="2" |Trill
|
| '''r''' /r/
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Approximant
| '''w''' /w/
| '''l''' /l/
|
| '''y''' /j/
|
|
|}
 
===Vowels===
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
|-
! rowspan="2" style="width: 90px; "|
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Front
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Central
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |Back
|-
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /i/
| '''ī''' /iː/
|
|
| '''u''' /u/
| '''ū''' /uː/
|-
! style="" |Close-mid
| '''e''' /e~ə/
| '''ē''' /eː/
|
|
| '''o''' /o/
| '''ō''' /oː/
|-
! style="" |Open
|
|
| '''a''' /a/
| '''ā''' /aː/
|
|
|}
a e i o u
ā ē ī ō ū
ay aw ey ew iw oy ow uy ia ua
āy āw ēy ēw īw ōy ōw ūy īa ūa
 
==Composition==
*Ejectives > geminates
**Estonian parody
**Hyper-minlang
*Geminates > ejectives
*ejective > creaky voice > tone
**Salish/Spittem parody
*Both geminates and ejectives
**Finno-Bantu
*Outlier with fricatives and syncope
one descendant will turn them into geminates and another turns them into ejectives
 
and some with both geminates and ejectivs
 
one descendent should have overlong consonants and overlong vowels written with triple consonants and triple vowels
 
and one outlier with fricatives! (via grimm's law: p' > p, p > f) the outlier with fricatives should also have syncope
 
==Grammar==
Quasi-polysynthetic with big clitic complexes or verbs
 
[[Category:Pfeuno-Kitelucquian languages]][[Category:Quame languages]]
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