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Azano (view source)

Revision as of 05:10, 13 July 2023

6,442 bytes added ,  13 July 2023
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|Yy
|Yy
|Zz
|Zz
|Žž
|Źź
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| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Nasal
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Nasal
| style="text-align:center;" | m
| style="text-align:center;" |m
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| style="text-align:center;" | n
| style="text-align:center;" |n
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| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Approximant
| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Approximant
| style="text-align:center;" | Liquid
| style="text-align:center;" |Liquid
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| style="text-align:center;" | r
| style="text-align:center;" | l
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| style="text-align:center;" |r
| style="text-align:center;" |l
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| style="text-align:center;" |(ɥ)
| style="text-align:center;" |(ɰ)
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| style="text-align:center;" | Glide
| style="text-align:center;" |Glide
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| style="text-align:center;" | j
| style="text-align:center;" |j
| style="text-align:center;" | w
| style="text-align:center;" |w
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| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Plosive
| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Plosive
| style="text-align:center;" | Tenuis
| style="text-align:center;" |Tenuis
| style="text-align:center;" | p
| style="text-align:center;" |p
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| style="text-align:center;" | t
| style="text-align:center;" |t
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| style="text-align:center;" | k
| style="text-align:center;" |k
| style="text-align:center;" | q
| style="text-align:center;" |q
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| style="text-align:center;" | ʔ
| style="text-align:center;" |ʔ
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| style="text-align:center;" | Voiced
| style="text-align:center;" |Voiced
| style="text-align:center;" | b
| style="text-align:center;" |b
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| style="text-align:center;" | d
| style="text-align:center;" |d
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| style="text-align:center;" | g
| style="text-align:center;" |g
| style="text-align:center;" | ɢ
| style="text-align:center;" |ɢ
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| style="text-align:center;" | t͡s
| style="text-align:center;" |t͡s
| style="text-align:center;" | t͡ʃ
| style="text-align:center;" |t͡ʃ
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| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Fricative
| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Fricative
| style="text-align:center;" | Tenuis
| style="text-align:center;" |Tenuis
| style="text-align:center;" | f
| style="text-align:center;" |f
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| style="text-align:center;" | s
| style="text-align:center;" |s
| style="text-align:center;" | ʃ
| style="text-align:center;" |ʃ
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| style="text-align:center;" | χ
| style="text-align:center;" |χ
| style="text-align:center;" | ħ
| style="text-align:center;" |ħ
| style="text-align:center;" | h
| style="text-align:center;" |h
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| style="text-align:center;" | Voiced
| style="text-align:center;" |Voiced
| style="text-align:center;" | v
| style="text-align:center;" |v
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| style="text-align:center;" | z
| style="text-align:center;" |z
| style="text-align:center;" | ʒ
| style="text-align:center;" |ʒ
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| style="text-align:center;" | ʁ
| style="text-align:center;" |ʁ
| style="text-align:center;" | ʕ
| style="text-align:center;" |ʕ
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==== Allophony ====
* Phonemes /t͡ʃ ʃ ʒ/ have different realisations depending on the proceeding vowel.
** Before vowels /i e ɛ æ y ø œ ʉ ɵ ɞ/ palatalisation takes place, therefore [t͡ɕ ɕ ʑ].
** Before vowels /ɨ ə ɐ ɯ ɤ ɑ u o ɔ/ becomes [ʈ͡ʂ ʂ ʐ]
* [ɥ] is an allophone of the palatal approximant /j/ under vowels [y ø œ ʉ ɵ ɞ]
* /w/ is realised as [ɰ] under vowels [ɨ ə ɯ ɤ]


=== Vowels ===
=== Vowels ===
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+Personal Pronouns
|+Personal Pronouns
!
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Plural
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 1
| style="text-align:center;" | 2
| style="text-align:center;" | 3
| style="text-align:center;" | 1
| style="text-align:center;" | 2
| style="text-align:center;" | 3
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | Nominative
| style="text-align:center;" | an
| style="text-align:center;" | kä
| style="text-align:center;" | huwa
| style="text-align:center;" | nabt
| style="text-align:center;" | vabt
| style="text-align:center;" | tabt
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | Accusative
| style="text-align:center;" | æna
| style="text-align:center;" | käval
| style="text-align:center;" | hawa
| style="text-align:center;" | nøş
| style="text-align:center;" | vøş
| style="text-align:center;" | tøş
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | Genitive
| style="text-align:center;" | enkâ
| style="text-align:center;" | ağnobal
| style="text-align:center;" | howlat
| style="text-align:center;" | nozalt
| style="text-align:center;" | vozalt
| style="text-align:center;" | tozalt
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | Dative
| style="text-align:center;" | ğena
| style="text-align:center;" | şova
| style="text-align:center;" | hüja
| style="text-align:center;" | nômaħ
| style="text-align:center;" | vômaħ
|tômaħ
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | Ablative
| style="text-align:center;" | abena
| style="text-align:center;" | âsbar
| style="text-align:center;" | hidniža
| style="text-align:center;" | neltfavis
| style="text-align:center;" | veltfavis
| style="text-align:center;" | teltfavis
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | Vocative
| style="text-align:center;" | ala
| style="text-align:center;" | tanbihâ
| style="text-align:center;" | hœylap
| style="text-align:center;" | nyœ
| style="text-align:center;" | vyœ
| style="text-align:center;" | tyœ
|}
A feature noticeable in Azano is that pronouns in the '''accusative case''' can be used reflexively, or intensively. Similar to the English pronouns "myself, yourself, themself, himself, herself, itself".
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+Possessive Pronouns
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Singular
! colspan="3" |Plural
! colspan="3" |Plural
|-
|-
|
| style="text-align:center;" | 1
|1
| style="text-align:center;" | 2
|2
| style="text-align:center;" | 3
|3
| style="text-align:center;" | 1
|1
| style="text-align:center;" | 2
|2
| style="text-align:center;" | 3
|3
|-
|-
|Nominative
|Nominative
|an
| style="text-align:center;" | matus
|kä
| style="text-align:center;" | tanos
|huwa
| style="text-align:center;" | salos
|nabt
| style="text-align:center;" | notus
|vabt
| style="text-align:center;" | vonos
|tabt
| style="text-align:center;" | solus
|-
|-
|Accusative
|Accusative
|æna
| style="text-align:center;" | meiri
|käval
| style="text-align:center;" | terem
|hawa
| style="text-align:center;" | salem
|nøş
| style="text-align:center;" | nori
|vøş
| style="text-align:center;" | vori
|tøş
| style="text-align:center;" | sori
|-
|-
|Genitive
|Genitive
|enkâ
| style="text-align:center;" | marius
|ağnobal
| style="text-align:center;" | terius
|howlat
| style="text-align:center;" | sarius
|nozalt
| style="text-align:center;" | naltus
|vozalt
| style="text-align:center;" | valtus
|tozalt
| style="text-align:center;" | saltus
|-
|-
|Dative
|Dative
|ğena
| style="text-align:center;" | mazis
|şova
| style="text-align:center;" | tezis
|hüja
| style="text-align:center;" | sazis
|nômaħ
| style="text-align:center;" | naxrabut
|vômaħ
| style="text-align:center;" | vaxrabut
|tômaħ
| style="text-align:center;" | saxrabut
|-
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|Ablative
|Ablative
|abena
| style="text-align:center;" | med
|âsbar
| style="text-align:center;" | ted
|hidniža
| style="text-align:center;" | sed
|neltfavis
| style="text-align:center;" | nod
|veltfavis
| style="text-align:center;" | vod
|teltfavis
| style="text-align:center;" | sad
|-
|-
|Vocative
|Vocative
|ala
| style="text-align:center;" | meia
|tanbihâ
| style="text-align:center;" | teia
|hœylap
| style="text-align:center;" | seia
|nyœ
| style="text-align:center;" | neiro
|vyœ
| style="text-align:center;" | veiro
|tyœ
| style="text-align:center;" | seiro
|}
|}
A feature noticeable in Azano is that pronouns in the '''accusative case''' can be used reflexively, or intensively. Similar to the English pronouns "myself, yourself, themself, himself, herself, itself".
 
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+Demonstrative Pronouns
|+Demonstrative Pronouns
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! colspan="4" |Neuter
! colspan="4" |Neuter
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |Singular
! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Singular
! colspan="2" |Plural
! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Plural
! colspan="2" |Singular
! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Singular
! colspan="2" |Plural
! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Plural
! colspan="2" |Singular
! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Singular
! colspan="2" |Plural
! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |Plural
|-
|-
|Proximal
| style="text-align:center;" | Proximal
|Distal
| style="text-align:center;" | Distal
|Proximal
| style="text-align:center;" | Proximal
|Distal
| style="text-align:center;" | Distal
|Proximal
| style="text-align:center;" | Proximal
|Distal
| style="text-align:center;" | Distal
|Proximal
| style="text-align:center;" | Proximal
|Distal
| style="text-align:center;" | Distal
|Proximal
| style="text-align:center;" | Proximal
|Distal
| style="text-align:center;" | Distal
|Proximal
| style="text-align:center;" | Proximal
|Distal
| style="text-align:center;" | Distal
|-
|-
|Nominative
|Nominative
|tim
| style="text-align:center;" | tim
|tibâ
| style="text-align:center;" | tibâ
|şabrēki
| style="text-align:center;" | şabrēki
|cœyft
| style="text-align:center;" | cœyft
|holao
| style="text-align:center;" | holao
|valeo
| style="text-align:center;" | valeo
|ibis
| style="text-align:center;" | ibis
|zaçiřb
| style="text-align:center;" | zaçiřb
|şêsb
| style="text-align:center;" | şêsb
|jîk
| style="text-align:center;" | jîk
|zêmiln
| style="text-align:center;" | zêmiln
|jēvin
| style="text-align:center;" | jēvin
|-
|-
|Accusative
|Accusative
|timæ
| style="text-align:center;" | timæ
|atima
| style="text-align:center;" | atima
|âşbek
| style="text-align:center;" | âşbek
|vystaln
| style="text-align:center;" | vystaln
|aglao
| style="text-align:center;" | aglao
|vätoe
| style="text-align:center;" | vätoe
|ibnis
| style="text-align:center;" | ibnis
|alaziřb
| style="text-align:center;" | alaziřb
|alşxifř
| style="text-align:center;" | alşxifř
|jikin
| style="text-align:center;" | jikin
|mizêlni
| style="text-align:center;" | mizêlni
|jevin
| style="text-align:center;" | jevin
|-
|-
|Genitive
|Genitive
|abtima
| style="text-align:center;" | abtima
|öbtima
| style="text-align:center;" | öbtima
|baixşer
| style="text-align:center;" | baixşer
|biesnam
| style="text-align:center;" | biesnam
|aĝleo
| style="text-align:center;" | aĝleo
|avteno
| style="text-align:center;" | avteno
|mahibis
| style="text-align:center;" | mahibis
|vatřaip
| style="text-align:center;" | vatřaip
|heşb
| style="text-align:center;" | heşb
|jiktin
| style="text-align:center;" | jiktin
|azêldin
| style="text-align:center;" | azêldin
|ējvin
| style="text-align:center;" | ējvin
|-
|-
|Dative
|Dative
|qulta
| style="text-align:center;" | qulta
|kulte
| style="text-align:center;" | kulte
|raşĝuk
| style="text-align:center;" | raşĝuk
|maloud
| style="text-align:center;" | maloud
|darlaho
| style="text-align:center;" | darlaho
|latevo
| style="text-align:center;" | latevo
|zalbit
| style="text-align:center;" | zalbit
|řaleib
| style="text-align:center;" | řaleib
|hesb
| style="text-align:center;" | hesb
|jiktibin
| style="text-align:center;" | jiktibin
|êminzik
| style="text-align:center;" | êminzik
|ejvin
| style="text-align:center;" | ejvin
|-
|-
|Ablative
|Ablative
|xâlâztâ
| style="text-align:center;" | xâlâztâ
|valezte
| style="text-align:center;" | valezte
|şağbek
| style="text-align:center;" | şağbek
|iemneo
| style="text-align:center;" | iemneo
|fenalħo
| style="text-align:center;" | fenalħo
|atvon
| style="text-align:center;" | atvon
|fælit
| style="text-align:center;" | fælit
|ħæltřâm
| style="text-align:center;" | ħæltřâm
|aheşb
| style="text-align:center;" | aheşb
|jikitbin
| style="text-align:center;" | jikitbin
|ozemni
| style="text-align:center;" | ozemni
|vējin
| style="text-align:center;" | vējin
|-
|-
|Vocative
|Vocative
|îbtar
| style="text-align:center;" | îbtar
|ife
| style="text-align:center;" | ife
|zoluğbep
| style="text-align:center;" | zoluğbep
|fiemlo
| style="text-align:center;" | fiemlo
|xiesto
| style="text-align:center;" | xiesto
|ğatvo
| style="text-align:center;" | ğatvo
|actvölë
| style="text-align:center;" | actvölë
|alqêo
| style="text-align:center;" | alqêo
|ahesb
| style="text-align:center;" | ahesb
|jinbikti
| style="text-align:center;" | jinbikti
|kêzmani
| style="text-align:center;" | kêzmani
|vejin
| style="text-align:center;" | vejin
|}
|}


==Nouns==
==Nouns==
See [[https://linguifex.com/wiki/Azano/Noun_Declension|Noun Declensions.]]
See [https://linguifex.com/wiki/Azano/Noun_Declension Noun Declension].


==Verbs==
==Verbs==
See
See [https://linguifex.com/wiki/Azano/Verb_Conjugation  Verb Conjugation].


==Adjectives==
==Adjectives==
See
See [https://linguifex.com/wiki/Azano/Adjective_Inflection  Adjective Inflection].


== Example texts ==<!-- An example of a translated or unique text written in your language. Again, it is recommended that you make sure that the phonology, constraints, phonotactics and grammar are more or less finished before writing. -->
== Example texts ==<!-- An example of a translated or unique text written in your language. Again, it is recommended that you make sure that the phonology, constraints, phonotactics and grammar are more or less finished before writing. -->
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== Other resources ==<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. --><!-- Template area -->  
== Other resources ==<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. --><!-- Template area -->  


[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Azano]]
[[Category:Azano]]
Nathan Xu
133

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