Contionary:cá: Difference between revisions

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→‎ɴ.ʙ.

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 ==Middle Annerish==
-===Etymology===
+===Etymology 1===
-Per Bernthaler from [[w:Proto-Germanic|Germanic]] ''[[:wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haitaną|*haitaną]]'' with influence from [[w:Old_Irish|Goidelic]] ''[[wikt:ciid#Old_Irish|caí]]'' ("laments"); if so, doublet of ''{{cd|hét}}''.
+Superficially similar to [[w:Old_Irish|Goidelic]] ''[[:wikt:cía#Alternative_forms|cía]]'', but Teagan argues for a derivation from the verb below.
 ===Pronunciation===
-(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /kˠɑːsˠ/ <big>[kʰɑˑs]</big>
+(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /kˠɑ/ <big>[kʰɑ]</big>
+===Particle===
+'''ca''' (''runic:'''ᚷᚭ''''')
+# ''Introduces "wh-" questions:''
+#: '''''Cà se'''?'' - '''What''' is '''this'''?
+#: '''''Càırse'''? '''Càırsí'''?'' - '''Who''' is '''that'''? '''Who''' is '''she'''?
+#: '''''Ca''' toıde '''tàr''' se?'' - '''What''' does '''it''' mean?
+# ''Fronts a relative argument:''
+#: '''''Ca''' toıde '''a tháır''' se, ar déa na mırphell.'' - '''What it''' means is that they are in a predicament.
+===Etymology 2===
+Per Bernthaler from [[w:Proto-Germanic|Germanic]] ''[[:wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haitaną|*haitaną]]'' with influence from Goidelic ''[[wikt:ciid#Old_Irish|caí]]'' ("laments"); if so, doublet of ''{{cd|hét}}''.
+===Pronunciation===
+(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /kˠɑː/ <big>[kʰɑˑ]</big>
 ===Verb===
-'''càs''' (''runic:'''ᚷᚭᛌ''''')
+'''cà''' (''runic:'''ᚷᚭ''''')
-# (''{{glossary|intrasitive_verb|intr.}}'') To be called; one's name is … (''followed by ᴠᴏᴄ. and no pronouns!'')
+# (''{{glossary|intrasitive_verb|intr.}}''; +''ᴠᴏᴄ.'') To be called; one's name is …
-#: ''Only ɪᴍᴘᴇʀꜰ. (ɴᴀʀ.) and ᴘʀᴇᴛ. forms are attested in the older language:
+#: ''Only ɪᴍᴘᴇʀꜰ. (ɴᴀʀ.) and ᴘʀᴇᴛ. forms are attested''
 #:: cechat ''<small>or</small>'' cıchet
 #:: cá (cà), cáım, cáıdí
 ====''ɴ.ʙ.''====
-Coined in the first edition of the ''Bésgnae Béırle'' by analogy with ''{{cd|bás}}''; <br> Since both ᴘʀᴇᴛ. and ꜰᴜᴛ. can be formed by reduplication, ᴘᴀss. ɪʀʀ. ''cıcher'' and ᴄᴏɴᴅ. ''cıchır'' are given by the institution but seldom seen in practice.
+The first edition of the ''Bésgnae Béırle'' coined a since unattested verbal noun '''''cás''''' by analogy with ''{{cd|bás}}'', along with ɪʀʀ. ''cıcher'' and ᴄᴏɴᴅ. ''cıchır''.
-[[Category:Contionary|cas]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata|cas]] [[Category:Annerish verbs|cas]]
+[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata|ca]] [[Category:Annerish verbs|ca]]