Enkesh: Difference between revisions
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|+ Enkesh consonants | |+ Enkesh consonants | ||
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! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | !! colspan=2 | Bilabial/<br>Labiodental !! colspan=2 | Alveolar !! colspan=2 | Post-<br>alveolar !! colspan=2 | Retroflex !! colspan=2 | Palatal/<br>Palato-alveolar !! colspan=2 | Velar !! colspan=2 | Uvular | ! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | !! colspan=2 | Bilabial/<br>Labiodental !! colspan=2 | Alveolar !! colspan=2 | Post-<br>alveolar !! colspan=2 | Retroflex !! colspan=2 | Palatal/<br>Palato-alveolar !! colspan=2 | Velar/<br>Labial-velar !! colspan=2 | Uvular | ||
|- class=small | |- class=small | ||
! voiceless !! voiced !! voiceless !! voiced !! voiceless !! voiced !! voiceless !! voiced !! voiceless !! voiced !! voiceless !! voiced !! voiceless !! voiced | |||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=2 | Plosive | ! rowspan=2 | Plosive | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! colspan=2 | Approximant/<br>Lateral Approximant | ! colspan=2 | Approximant/<br>Lateral Approximant | ||
| colspan=3 | || l || colspan=2 | || ɭ ⟨ll⟩ || colspan=2 | || j ⟨y⟩ | | colspan=3 | || l || colspan=2 | || ɭ ⟨ll⟩ || colspan=2 | || j ⟨y⟩ || ʍ ⟨ẃẃ⟩ || w | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | {| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | ||
Revision as of 14:30, 10 December 2023
This article is a construction site. This project is currently undergoing significant construction and/or revamp. By all means, take a look around, thank you. |
| Enkesh | |
|---|---|
| énnékoẃan | |
| Pronunciation | [e.ɳe.koʃwan] |
| Created by | Jukethatbox |
| Date | 2023 |
| Native to | Enkesh Confederacy |
| Ethnicity | Bawakhi, Nedeẃi, Yawayé, Nnibiteẃẃi |
| Native speakers | 3 million (2023) |
Nakna-Tiwaic
| |
Standard form | Standard Urban Enkesh
|
Dialects |
|
| Official status | |
Official language in | Anéppia, Bawakyawan Confederacy |
Recognised minority language in | Northern Republic |
Enkesh(/ɛŋ.kɛʃ/, Enkesh: [eɳe.koʃwan]) is a Nakna-Tiwaic language spoken natively on the river banks of the Anippa/Anéppa river, which is a major source of irrigation water for most pastures in the nation of Anéppia, as well as for the nomadic tribal confederacy of Bawakyawan.
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
| Bilabial/ Labiodental |
Alveolar | Post- alveolar |
Retroflex | Palatal/ Palato-alveolar |
Velar/ Labial-velar |
Uvular | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| voiceless | voiced | voiceless | voiced | voiceless | voiced | voiceless | voiced | voiceless | voiced | voiceless | voiced | voiceless | voiced | ||||
| Plosive | standard | p | b | t | d | ʈ ⟨tt⟩ | ɖ ⟨dd⟩ | c | k | g | q | ||||||
| aspirated | pʰ⟨ph⟩ | bʱ⟨bh⟩ | tʰ⟨th⟩ | dʱ⟨dh⟩ | ʈʰ ⟨tth⟩ | ɖʱ ⟨ddh⟩ | kʰ⟨kh⟩ | gʱ⟨gh⟩ | qʰ⟨qh⟩ | ||||||||
| Nasal | m | n | ɳ ⟨nn⟩ | ɲ ⟨ny⟩ | ŋ ⟨ng⟩ | ||||||||||||
| Tap/Flap | ɾ ⟨r⟩ | ||||||||||||||||
| Fricative | standard | f | v | s | z | ʃ ⟨ś⟩ | (ʒ) | ç ⟨cc⟩ | x | ɣ ⟨xx⟩ | |||||||
| no audible release | fʼ ⟨ff⟩ | sʼ ⟨ss⟩ | zʼ ⟨zz⟩ | ||||||||||||||
| Affricate | standard | t͡s ⟨ç⟩ | d͡z⟨çç⟩ | t͡ʃ ⟨ć⟩ | d͡ʒ ⟨ćć⟩ | ||||||||||||
| aspirated | t͡sʰ ⟨çh⟩ | d͡zʱ⟨ççh⟩ | t͡ʃʰ ⟨ćh⟩ | d͡ʒʱ ⟨ććh⟩ | |||||||||||||
| Approximant/ Lateral Approximant |
l | ɭ ⟨ll⟩ | j ⟨y⟩ | ʍ ⟨ẃẃ⟩ | w | ||||||||||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unrounded | rounded | unrounded | rounded | unrounded | rounded | ||
| Close | ɨ ⟨i⟩ | ɯ ⟨ú⟩ | u | ||||
| Mid | Close-mid | e ⟨é⟩ | ø ⟨ö⟩ | o | |||
| Open-mid | ɛ ⟨e⟩ | ʌ ⟨á⟩ | ɔ ⟨ó⟩ | ||||
| Open | a | ||||||