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Contionary:List of Knašta Affixes: Difference between revisions
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! Affix !! IPA !! Definition !! Hyphenated | ! Affix !! IPA !! Definition !! Hyphenated !! Example | ||
|- | |- | ||
| sen- || sɛn || Past tense and past participle marker || Yes | | sen- || sɛn || Past tense and past participle marker || Yes || Sen-gróþkatsí (I went) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| són- || sɑn || | | són- || sɑn || Perfect tense marker || Yes || Són-gróþkatsí (I have gone) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| til- || tɪl || Future tense marker || Yes | | til- || tɪl || Future tense marker || Yes || Til-gróþkatsí (I'll go) | ||
|- | |||
| -link || lɪŋk || Present progressive tense marker || Yes || Gróþkatsí-link (I'm going) | |||
|- | |||
| mos- || mos || ''(Archaic)'' Expresses obligation (must), equivalent of shall || Yes || Mos-gróþkatsí (I shall go) | |||
|- | |||
| éro- || ero || ''(Rare)'' Expresses that action was only heard about, not witnessed || Yes || Íl éro-gróþ-link oǴalja (They say he's going to France) | |||
|- | |||
| ňos- || ɲos || Used in conjunction with ''-ský'' to form the personal agentive form of a verb, used to form denonyms along with '-ins' || No || ňosjůtilsa-ský (human user), ňosTsyna-ins (Chinese person) | |||
|- | |||
| -ský || ski || Used to form agentive forms of nouns || Yes || ňoskondwíra-ský (human driver), kondwíra-ský (non-human driver) | |||
|- | |||
| -ins || ɪns || Used to mark the genitive case || Yes || Sé Ňosrojo Néðerland-ins (The King of the Netherlands) | |||
|- | |||
| o- (can be either ẁ or ò before vowels)|| o || ''(Always lowercase)'' Used to mark the locative-allative case || No || oTsyna (in China), ẁAméríka (in America) | |||
|- | |||
| síl- || sil || Used to mark the conditional mood || Yes || Sí sen-lešťa fîmí ojo, síl-minǰeskakatsí (If I were hungry, I would eat) | |||
|- | |||
| kelk- || kɛlk, kɛk || Some (nouns), kind of or somewhat (adjectives) || No || Kelkpîní (some bread), kelkžentilska (somewhat nice) | |||
|- | |||
| pér- || per || ''(Rare, most speakers simply use [[Contionary:pérmetsí|pérmetsí]])'' Used to make an action polite || Yes || Pér-férmatsínés sé portsa (Would you please close the door) | |||
|- | |||
| -alí || ali || Any || Yes || Žozak-alí (anything) | |||
|- | |||
| -réjetsí || rejɛt͡se̞ || None || Yes || Lešťa alímentsí-réjetsí (There is no food) | |||
|- | |||
| -tsjon (-atsjon if word does not end in a) || tsjon, atsjon || Used to form the gerund of verbs || No || Parlenskatsjon (talking) | |||
|- | |||
| -tůgeð || tugɛð || Collection, group, union of || No || Karttůgeð (Card collection) | |||
|- | |||
| -lí || li || ''(Rare, often only used with móndek)'' Throughout || Yes || Móndek-lí (Worldwide, global) | |||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Knašta words]] | [[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Knašta words]] | ||