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Inland North Czech: Difference between revisions
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The orthography for Inland North Czech is based on the old Brethren orthography of Czech. | The orthography for Inland North Czech is based on the old Brethren orthography of Czech. | ||
This page will only describe the phonology. | This page will only describe the phonology and morphology of Inland North Czech. | ||
== Phonology == | == Phonology == | ||
=== Consonants === | === Consonants === | ||
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''mě'' is [mjɛ] | ''mě'' is [mjɛ] | ||
preserves the distinction between ł and l as [ʁ] (may be [w] | preserves the distinction between ł and l as [ʁ] (may be [w] or zero depending on dialect) and [l~ɫ] | ||
''ǧ'' (old /g/ in loanwords) is [ɣ~x] | ''ǧ'' (old /g/ in loanwords) is [ɣ~x] | ||
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* é -> /i/ {{angbr|''é''}} | * é -> /i/ {{angbr|''é''}} | ||
* ou and initial ú -> /o/ {{angbr|''au''}} | * ou and initial ú -> /o/ {{angbr|''au''}} | ||
* u -> / | * u -> /ɯ/ {{angbr|''u''}} | ||
* ů -> /u/ {{angbr|''ů''}} | * ů -> /u/ {{angbr|''ů''}} | ||
* i/y -> /e/ {{angbr|''y''/''i''}} | * i/y -> /e/ {{angbr|''y''/''i''}} | ||
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* Nom. /pɛs, pse/ | * Nom. /pɛs, pse/ | ||
* Gen./Acc. /psa, psu/ | * Gen./Acc. /psa, psu/ | ||
* Dat. / | * Dat. /psɯ, psum/ | ||
* Ins. /psɛm, psama/ | * Ins. /psɛm, psama/ | ||
'Man' | 'Man' | ||
*nom. / | *nom. /mɯ{{š}}, mɯ{{ž}}ɛ/ | ||
*gen. / | *gen. /mɯ{{ž}}ɛ, mɯ{{ž}}i/ | ||
*dat. / | *dat. /mɯ{{ž}}e, mɯ{{ž}}im/ | ||
*ins. / | *ins. /mɯ{{ž}}ɛm, mɯ{{ž}}ima/ | ||
'Tree' | 'Tree' | ||
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* Nom./Acc. /sʁ{{eo}}v{{eo}}, sʁ{{eo}}va/ | * Nom./Acc. /sʁ{{eo}}v{{eo}}, sʁ{{eo}}va/ | ||
* Gen. /sʁ{{eo}}va, sʁ{{eo}}f/ | * Gen. /sʁ{{eo}}va, sʁ{{eo}}f/ | ||
* Dat. /sʁ{{eo}} | * Dat. /sʁ{{eo}}vɯ, sʁ{{eo}}vum/ | ||
* Ins. /sʁ{{eo}}vɛm, sʁ{{eo}}va/ | * Ins. /sʁ{{eo}}vɛm, sʁ{{eo}}va/ | ||