Xawlih: Difference between revisions

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(Fixed infobox pronunciation section)
 
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|setting =
|setting =
|nativename = ''Xawlih''
|nativename = ''Xawlih''
|pronunciation=[χɑːwl.ɪh]
|pronunciation=χɑːwl.ɪh
|region =
|region =
|familycolor=
|familycolor=
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!rowspan="5"|Plosive
!rowspan="5"|Plosive
!Normal
!Normal
| p b || || t d || || k g || ||
|'''p b'''<br/>/p/ /b/ || || '''t d'''<br/>/t/ /d/ || || '''k g'''<br/>/k/ /g/ || ||
|-
|-
!Ejective
!Ejective
| p' b' || || t' d' || || k' g' || ||
|'''p' b''''<br/>/p'/ /b'/ || || '''t' d''''<br/>/t'/ /d'/ || || '''k' g''''<br/>/k'/ /g'/ || ||
|-
|-
!Aspirated
!Aspirated
| || || tʰ dʰ || || || ||
| || || '''th dh'''<br/>/tʰ/ /dʰ/ || || || ||
|-
|-
!Palatalized
!Palatalized
| || || || || || gʲ ||
| || || || || || '''gh''' /gʲ/ ||
|-
|-
!Labialized
!Labialized
| || || || || || || ʔʷ
| || || || || || || ''''w''' /ʔʷ/
|-
|-
!colspan="2"|Trill
!colspan="2"|Trill
| || || r || || || ||
| || || '''r''' r || || || ||
|-
|-
!rowspan="2"|Nasal
!rowspan="2"|Nasal
!Normal
!Normal
| m || || n || || ŋ || ||
| '''m''' /m/ || || '''n''' /n/ || || '''nh''' /ŋ/ || ||
|-
|-
!Palatalized
!Palatalized
| || || nʲ || || || ||
| || || '''nj''' /nʲ/ || || || ||
|-
|-
!rowspan="2"|Fricative
!rowspan="2"|Fricative
!Normal
!Normal
| || f || s || || || χ ||
| || '''f''' /f/ || '''s''' /s/ || || || '''h''' /χ/ ||
|-
|-
!Ejective
!Ejective
| || f' || s' || || || ||
| || '''f' ''' /f'/ || '''s' ''' /s'/ || || || ||
|-
|-
!colspan="2"|Approximant
!colspan="2"|Approximant
| || || || j || || ||
| || || || '''j''' /j/ || || ||
|-
|-
!rowspan="2"|Lateral Approximant
!rowspan="2"|Lateral Approximant
!Normal
!Normal
| || || l || || || ||
| || || '''l''' /l/ || || || ||
|-
|-
!Aspirated
!Aspirated
| || || lʰ || || || ||
| || || '''lh''' /lʰ/ || || || ||
|}
|}


==Vowels==
==Vowels==
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
!colspan="2"|
!'''Front'''
!'''Back'''
|-
!rowspan="2"|'''Close'''
!short
|'''í''' /i/
|'''u''' /u/
|-
!long
|'''ī''' /iː/
|'''ū''' /uː/
|-
!rowspan="2"|'''Near-Close'''
!short
|'''i''' /ɪ/
|
|-
!long
|
|
|-
!rowspan="2"|'''Close-Mid'''
!short
|'''e''' /e/
|
|-
!long
|'''ē''' /eː/
|
|-
!rowspan="2"|'''Open-Mid'''
!short
|
|'''o''' /ɔ/
|-
!long
|
|'''ō''' /ɔː/
|-
!rowspan="2"|'''Open'''
!short
|
|'''a''' /ɑ/
|-
!long
|
|'''ā''' /ɑː/
|}
[[Category:Languages]]

Latest revision as of 07:24, 25 September 2024

Xawlih
Xawlih
Pronunciation[χɑːwl.ɪh]
Created byiancgil
Proto-Xawlih
  • Xawlih
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Introduction

Xawlih, also known as Old Haoli, is descendant from proto-Haoli.

Phonology

Consonants

Bilabial Labiodental Alveolar Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
Plosive Normal p b
/p/ /b/		 t d
/t/ /d/		 k g
/k/ /g/
Ejective p' b'
/p'/ /b'/		 t' d'
/t'/ /d'/		 k' g'
/k'/ /g'/
Aspirated th dh
/tʰ/ /dʰ/
Palatalized gh /gʲ/
Labialized 'w /ʔʷ/
Trill r r
Nasal Normal m /m/ n /n/ nh /ŋ/
Palatalized nj /nʲ/
Fricative Normal f /f/ s /s/ h /χ/
Ejective f' /f'/ s' /s'/
Approximant j /j/
Lateral Approximant Normal l /l/
Aspirated lh /lʰ/

Vowels

Front Back
Close short í /i/ u /u/
long ī /iː/ ū /uː/
Near-Close short i /ɪ/
long
Close-Mid short e /e/
long ē /eː/
Open-Mid short o /ɔ/
long ō /ɔː/
Open short a /ɑ/
long ā /ɑː/
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