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Verse:Hmøøh/Talma/Fashion: Difference between revisions
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mòlac, mòlann, mòl, mòlad, mòlas, mòlam | mòlac, mòlann, mòl, mòlad, mòlas, mòlam | ||
</poem> | </poem> | ||
==Old | ==Old Terg consonants== | ||
Old {{PAGENAME}} had an inventory of some 70 consonants, including six geminate resonants. Most consonants belong in a broad-slender pair like in Irish and Russian. Some consonants are also formed specifically from sèimhiù and ùrù. The consonant inventory also resembles Modern Greater Wiobian and Hmong in some respects. | |||
{|class="greentable lightgreenbg" style="text-align:center" | |||
|- | |||
|+'''Consonant phonemes''' | |||
!rowspan="2" colspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="2" | Labial | |||
!colspan="2" | Dental | |||
!colspan="2" | Alveolar | |||
!colspan="2" | Lateral | |||
!rowspan="2" | Retroflex | |||
!colspan="2" | Velar | |||
!rowspan="2" | Uvular | |||
!rowspan="2" | Pharyngeal | |||
!rowspan="2" | Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! <small>broad</small> | |||
! <small>slender</small> | |||
! <small>broad</small> | |||
! <small>slender</small> | |||
! <small>broad</small> | |||
! <small>slender</small> | |||
! <small>broad</small> | |||
! <small>slender</small> | |||
! <small>broad</small> | |||
! <small>slender</small> | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="2"| Nasal | |||
| {{IPA|mˠ}} || {{IPA|mʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|n̪ˠ}} {{IPA|n̪ˠː}} || | |||
| || {{IPA|nʲ}} {{IPA|nʲː}} | |||
| {{IPA|n̪ˡˠ}} || {{IPA|nˡʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ɳ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ŋ}} || {{IPA|ɲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ɴ}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2" | Stop<br/>/Affricate | |||
!<small>voiceless</small> | |||
| {{IPA|pˠ}} || {{IPA|pʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|t̪ˠ}} || | |||
| || {{IPA|tʲ~tɕ}} | |||
| {{IPA|tɬˠ}} || {{IPA|tɬʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ʈ}} | |||
| {{IPA|k}} || {{IPA|c}} | |||
| {{IPA|q}} | |||
| | |||
| {{IPA|ʔ}} | |||
|- | |||
!<small>voiced</small> | |||
| {{IPA|bˠ}} || {{IPA|bʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|d̪ˠ}} || | |||
| || {{IPA|dʲ~dʑ}} | |||
| {{IPA|dɮˠ}} || {{IPA|dɮʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ɖ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ɡ}} || {{IPA|ɟ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ɢ}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"|Fricative | |||
!<small>voiceless</small> | |||
| {{IPA|fˠ}} || {{IPA|fʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|θˠ}} || {{IPA|θʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|sˠ}} || {{IPA|sʲ~ɕ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ɬˠ}} || {{IPA|ɬʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ʂ}} | |||
| {{IPA|x}} || {{IPA|ç}} | |||
| {{IPA|χ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ħ}} | |||
| {{IPA|h}} | |||
|- | |||
!<small>voiced</small> | |||
| {{IPA|vˠ}} || {{IPA|vʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ðˠ}} || {{IPA|ðʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|zˠ}} || {{IPA|zʲ~ʑ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ɮˠ}} || {{IPA|ɮʲ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ʐ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ɣ}} || | |||
| {{IPA|ʁ}} | |||
| {{IPA|ʕ}} | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=2| Trill | |||
| || | |||
| || | |||
| {{IPA|rˠ}} {{IPA|rˠː}} || {{IPA|rʲ}} {{IPA|rʲː}} | |||
| || | |||
| || | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=2| Approximant | |||
| {{IPA|w}} || {{IPA|ɥ}} | |||
| || | |||
| || | |||
| {{IPA|l̪ˠ}} {{IPA|l̪ˠː}} || {{IPA|lʲ}} {{IPA|lʲː}} | |||
| | |||
| || {{IPA|j}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
==Old Terg conjugation== | |||
<poem> | <poem> | ||
laichir "write": | laichir "write": | ||