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Brung: Difference between revisions
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'''Brung''' is a language isolate of [[Verse:Angai]]. | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
prevoiced stops spelled '''dt, bp, gk'''? | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;" | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;" | ||
|+ '''{{PAGENAME}} consonants''' | |+ '''{{PAGENAME}} consonants''' | ||
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! rowspan="2" |Click | ! rowspan="2" |Click | ||
! | <small>voiceless</small> | ! | <small>voiceless</small> | ||
| colspan="6"| '''kʘ''' /kʘ/, '''k!''' /k!/, ''' | | colspan="6"| '''kʘ''' /kʘ/, '''k!''' /k!/, '''kǀ''' /kǀ/, '''kǁ''' /ɡǁ/, '''kǂ''' /kǂ/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | <small>voiced</small> | ! | <small>voiced</small> | ||
| colspan="6"| '''gʘ''' /ŋʘ~ɡʘ/, '''g!''' /ŋ!~ɡ!/, ''' | | colspan="6"| '''gʘ''' /ŋʘ~ɡʘ/, '''g!''' /ŋ!~ɡ!/, '''gǀ''' /ŋǀ~ɡǀ/, '''gǁ''' /ɡǁ/, '''gǂ''' /ŋǂ~ɡǂ/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Nasal | ! colspan="2" | Nasal | ||
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! | <small>voiceless</small> | ! | <small>voiceless</small> | ||
| '''f''' /f/ | | '''f''' /f/ | ||
| '''ß''' /s/, ''' | | '''ß''' /s/, '''ßch''' /ʃ/ | ||
| '''ch''' /ç/ | | '''ch''' /ç/ | ||
| | | | ||
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! | <small>voiced</small> | ! | <small>voiced</small> | ||
| '''w''' /v/ | | '''w''' /v/ | ||
| '''s''' /z | | '''s''' /z/, '''sch''' /ʒ/ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |Affricate | ! colspan="2" |Affricate | ||
| '''pf''' /pf/ | | '''pf''' /pf/, '''bw''' /bv/ | ||
| '''z, tz''' /ts/ | | '''z, tz''' /ts/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | '''kch''' /kx/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" |Tap | ||
| | | | ||
| '''r''' | | '''r''' /ɾ/ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
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===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
Lifted from | Lifted from Finnish. | ||
Brung has vowel harmony where front and back vowels can't be in the same word; in addition, there's also click harmony where words that have front vowels can have palatal clicks but not alveolar clicks, which pattern with back vowels. Bilabial, dental and lateral clicks are considered neutral. | |||
===Prosody=== | ===Prosody=== | ||
Prosody and other suprasegmentals are very similar to Standard German. | |||
===Phonotactics=== | ===Phonotactics=== | ||
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==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
Nouns in Brung have three grammatical genders as in German and Nama. | |||
There are four grammatical cases: nominative, accusative, genitive/prepositional and ablative, the last functioning as a partitive and a dechticaetiative. | |||
Nominal morphology is marked entirely on the article/determiner. Determiners depend on specificity, deixis, gender, number, case, and honorifics. | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
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==Example texts== | ==Example texts== | ||
==Other resources== | ==Other resources== | ||
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[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | [[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Languages]] | ||