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The '''Rokadong script''' is an [[w:abugida|abugida]] of the [[Nenta family]] that is related to other Nentan languages, such as the [[Kairitelan script]]. Like Kairitelan, it is derived from the [[Classical Nenta script]]. The script has been in use for | {{Contains Rokadong}} | ||
The '''Rokadong script''' is an [[w:abugida|abugida]] of the [[Nenta family]] that is related to other Nentan languages, such as the [[Kairitelan script]]. Like Kairitelan, it is derived from the [[Classical Nenta script]]. The script has been in use for about 750 years, being created in the year Kagyaha 28 (772 years prior to the present) and officially adopted in the year Kagyaha 62 (738 years prior to the present). | |||
The Rokadong script is officially called ''{{term|telajang}}'' (literally "branch letters"). However, due to many of the letters' resemblance to the peaks of a mountain range or mountain island, the script is also referred to as ''{{term|curakjang}}'' (literally "mountain letters"). | The Rokadong script is officially called ''{{term|telajang}}'' (literally "branch letters"). However, due to many of the letters' resemblance to the peaks of a mountain range or mountain island, the script is also referred to as ''{{term|curakjang}}'' (literally "mountain letters"). | ||
| Line 18: | Line 19: | ||
!'''Name''' | !'''Name''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|p | |width=75|p | ||
|width=50|[p] | |width=50|[p] | ||
|''pa'' | |''pa'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|b | |width=75|b | ||
|width=50|[b] | |width=50|[b] | ||
|''ba'' | |''ba'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|t | |width=75|t | ||
|width=50|[t] | |width=50|[t] | ||
|''ta'' | |''ta'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|d | |width=75|d | ||
|width=50|[d] | |width=50|[d] | ||
|''da'' | |''da'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|c | |width=75|c | ||
|width=50|[t͡ʃ] | |width=50|[t͡ʃ] | ||
|''ca'' | |''ca'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|j | |width=75|j | ||
|width=50|[d͡ʒ] | |width=50|[d͡ʒ] | ||
|''ja'' | |''ja'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|k | |width=75|k | ||
|width=50|[k] | |width=50|[k] | ||
|''ka'' | |''ka'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|g | |width=75|g | ||
|width=50|[g] | |width=50|[g] | ||
|''ga'' | |''ga'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|h | |width=75|h | ||
|width=50|[ʔ] | |width=50|[ʔ] | ||
|''ahha'' | |''ahha'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|f | |width=75|f | ||
|width=50|[f] | |width=50|[f] | ||
|''fa'' | |''fa'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|v | |width=75|v | ||
|width=50|[v] | |width=50|[v] | ||
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!'''Name''' | !'''Name''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|s | |width=75|s | ||
|width=50|[s] | |width=50|[s] | ||
|''sa'' | |''sa'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|z | |width=75|z | ||
|width=50|[z] | |width=50|[z] | ||
|''za'' | |''za'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|sh | |width=75|sh | ||
|width=50|[ʃ] | |width=50|[ʃ] | ||
|''sha'' | |''sha'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|h | |width=75|h | ||
|width=50|[h] | |width=50|[h] | ||
|''ha'' | |''ha'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|l | |width=75|l | ||
|width=50|[l] | |width=50|[l] | ||
|''la'' | |''la'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|y | |width=75|y | ||
|width=50|[j] | |width=50|[j] | ||
|''ya'' | |''ya'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|w | |width=75|w | ||
|width=50|[w] | |width=50|[w] | ||
|''wa'' | |''wa'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|r | |width=75|r | ||
|width=50|[ɾ] | |width=50|[ɾ] | ||
|''ra'' | |''ra'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|m | |width=75|m | ||
|width=50|[m] | |width=50|[m] | ||
|''ma'' | |''ma'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|n | |width=75|n | ||
|width=50|[n] | |width=50|[n] | ||
|''na'' | |''na'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|ny | |width=75|ny | ||
|width=50|[ɲ] | |width=50|[ɲ] | ||
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!'''Name''' | !'''Name''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|ng | |width=75|ng | ||
|width=50|[ŋ] | |width=50|[ŋ] | ||
|''ang'' | |''ang'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75|a | |width=75|a | ||
|width=50|[a] | |width=50|[a] | ||
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|colspan=4|'''''Diacritics (on ka)''''' | |colspan=4|'''''Diacritics (on ka)''''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|a á | |width=75|a á | ||
|width=50|[a aː] | |width=50|[a aː] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|i í | |width=75|i í | ||
|width=50|[i iː] | |width=50|[i iː] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|u ú | |width=75|u ú | ||
|width=50|[u uː] | |width=50|[u uː] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|e é | |width=75|e é | ||
|width=50|[e eː] | |width=50|[e eː] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|o ó | |width=75|o ó | ||
|width=50|[o oː] | |width=50|[o oː] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika| }} | ||
|width=75|ai au oi | |width=75|ai au oi | ||
|width=50|[aj aw oj] | |width=50|[aj aw oj] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|width=75| {{Roka- | |width=75| {{Roka-shika|}} | ||
|width=75| | |width=75| | ||
|width=50|''no vowel'' | |width=50|''no vowel'' | ||
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===Orthographical notes=== | ===Orthographical notes=== | ||
Consonants followed by | Consonants followed by /j/ are written in their base form, instead of the no vowel form: ''kya'' {{Roka-shika|}}. It is not necessarily standardized to do so, but the same applies to /w/: ''kwa'' {{Roka-shika|}}. These are written with two glyphs, but considered one glyph, that is, diacritics are not placed between the two consonants in this kind of digraph. Similar behavior is done with the sequence /lɾ/, though these form a single phone, [r]: ''lra'' {{Roka-shika|}}. Additionally, if a word ends in a consonant, it is written in its base form. | ||
A diacritic on the null consonant {{roka- | A diacritic on the null consonant {{roka-shika|}} replaces the sound entirely. | ||
==Extended Rokadong== | ==Extended Rokadong== | ||
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===Extended vowels=== | ===Extended vowels=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
!''' ''' | !''' ''' | ||
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|width=50| | |width=50| | ||
|''í berek'' | |''í berek'' | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||