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Verse:Tdūrzů/Knench/Ancient/Gzarot: Difference between revisions
Verse:Tdūrzů/Knench/Ancient/Gzarot (view source)
Revision as of 13:32, 30 December 2024
, 30 December 2024IlL moved page User:IlL/A Danified analytic Neo-Arabic/Ancient/Gzarot to User:IlL/Knench/Ancient/Gzarot without leaving a redirect
m (→3-y) |
m (IlL moved page User:IlL/A Danified analytic Neo-Arabic/Ancient/Gzarot to User:IlL/Knench/Ancient/Gzarot without leaving a redirect) |
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| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
! style="width: 75px; " | 3p | ! style="width: 75px; " | 3p | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! preterite | ||
| ''hajīδi'' | | ''hajīδi'' | ||
| ''hajīδa'' | | ''hajīδa'' | ||
| Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
| ''hajjû'' | | ''hajjû'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! future, irrealis | ||
| ''hê'' | | ''hê'' | ||
| ''θê'' | | ''θê'' | ||
| Line 34: | Line 34: | ||
| ''jû'' | | ''jû'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! preterite | ! waw-preterite | ||
| ''wāhế'' | | ''wāhế'' | ||
| ''waθθế'' | | ''waθθế'' | ||
| Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! active participle | ! active participle | ||
|colspan=9| '' | |colspan=9| ''hōjē'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! infinitive construct | ! infinitive construct | ||
| Line 65: | Line 62: | ||
==3-y== | ==3-y== | ||
The active/transitive binyanim (''faȝal, fiȝȝil, fōȝil, hivȝīl'') use ''-ī-'' before suffixes beginning with a consonant, while the passive/intransitive binyanim (''nivȝal, fuȝȝal, fōȝal, huvȝal, hiδvaȝȝil'') use ''-ē-'' instead (compare ''ȝaśīδi'' 'I did, made' with ''naȝśēδi'' 'I was made, I became'). | |||
The vowel suffixes are all longer than they normally are, due to the vowel contractions: ''-aya'' > ''-ā'', ''-iyu'' > ''-ē'', ''-Vyī'' > ''-î'', ''-Vyū'' > ''-jû''. | |||
===''faȝal''=== | ===''faȝal''=== | ||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;" | ||
| Line 190: | Line 190: | ||
! infinitive construct | ! infinitive construct | ||
|colspan=9| ''hēȝaśōδ'' | |colspan=9| ''hēȝaśōδ'' | ||
|} | |||
===''fiȝȝil''=== | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 700px; text-align:center;" | |||
|+ ''killā'' 'he uncovered, revealed, discovered' | |||
! style="width: 75px; "| → Person<br/>↓ Tense | |||
! style="width: 75px; " | 1s | |||
! style="width: 75px; " | 2ms | |||
! style="width: 75px; " | 2fs | |||
! style="width: 75px; " | 3ms | |||
! style="width: 75px; " | 3fs | |||
! style="width: 75px; " | 1p | |||
! style="width: 75px; " | 2mp | |||
! style="width: 75px; " | 2fp | |||
! style="width: 75px; " | 3p | |||
|- | |||
! perfect | |||
| ''killīδi'' | |||
| ''killīδa'' | |||
| ''killīδe'' | |||
| ''killā'' | |||
| ''killaδā'' | |||
| ''killīnu'' | |||
| ''killīδem'' | |||
| ''killīδen'' | |||
| ''killjû'' | |||
|- | |||
! imperfect | |||
| ''hagallē'' | |||
| ''θagallē'' | |||
| ''θagallî'' | |||
| ''jagallē'' | |||
| ''θagallē'' | |||
| ''nagallē'' | |||
|colspan=2|''θagalljû'' | |||
| ''jagalljû'' | |||
|- | |||
! preterite | |||
| ''wâgall'' | |||
| ''waθθagall'' | |||
| ''waθθagalli'' | |||
| ''wajjagall'' | |||
| ''wajjagalli'' | |||
| ''wannagall'' | |||
|colspan=2|''waθθagallu'' | |||
| ''wajjagallu'' | |||
|- | |||
! imperative | |||
| ''-'' | |||
| ''kalli!'' | |||
| ''kallî!'' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
|colspan=2| ''kalljû!'' | |||
| ''-'' | |||
|- | |||
! participle | |||
|colspan=9| ''mugallē'' | |||
|- | |||
! infinitive construct | |||
|colspan=9| ''kallōδ'' | |||
|} | |} | ||