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m (→AW inventory) |
m (→=Sound changes) |
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Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
ə | ə | ||
</poem> | </poem> | ||
===Sound changes== | ===Sound changes=== | ||
====AW > Pre-MW==== | |||
AW > Pre-MW | *ɪɐ iːɐ > iɐ, ʏɐ yːɐ > yɐ, ʊɐ uːɐ > uɐ, aɐ a:ɐ > aɐ | ||
ɪɐ iːɐ > iɐ, ʏɐ yːɐ > yɐ, ʊɐ uːɐ > uɐ, aɐ a:ɐ > aɐ | *ai > əi / _(voiceless) (after AV) | ||
ai > əi / _(voiceless) (after AV) | *au > əʊ / _(voiceless) | ||
au > əʊ / _(voiceless | *ɔʏ > əʏ / _(voiceless) | ||
ɔʏ > əʏ / _(voiceless | *a aː > æ æː | ||
a aː > æ æː | *əl > ʊ in unstressed syllables | ||
əl > ʊ in unstressed syllables | |||
*e i o u ø y > æ e ɑ o æ ø / _Cɐ | |||
*eː iː oː øː uː yː > jaː eː waː ɥaː oː øː / _Cɐ | |||
e i o u ø y > æ e ɑ o æ ø | *a e i > o ø y / _Cʊ | ||
*aː eː iː > oː øː yː / _Cʊ | |||
*ai > eː | |||
*aw > oː | |||
a e i > o ø y | *ay > øː | ||
*iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > iːa | |||
*ɛɐ̯ > jaː | |||
*uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wua | |||
*ɔɐ̯ > waː | |||
*yɐ̯ > yːa | |||
*øɐ̯ > ɥaː | |||
*aɐ̯ > æː | |||
*ˁe > ˁæ | |||
*ˁi > ˁe | |||
*ˁo > ˁɑ | |||
*ˁu > ˁo | |||
*ˁy > ˁø | |||
*ˁæ > ˁɑ | |||
*ˁaː > ˁɑː | |||
*ˁeː > ˁai | |||
aw > | *ˁiː > ˁei | ||
ay > | *ˁoː > ˁau | ||
*ˁuː > ˁou | |||
*ˁyː > ˁoy | |||
*ˁai > ˁai | |||
*ˁau > ˁau | |||
*ˁɔy > ˁɔy | |||
*ˁVɐ̯ > ˁəa (if V != a) | |||
*ˁaɐ̯ > ˁaː > ˁɑː | |||
iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > | *aː eː iː oː uː øː yː > eː iː ai uː aw yː oy (GVS) | ||
ɛɐ̯ > | *əaa > aː | ||
uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wua | *əa > əː | ||
ɔɐ̯ > | *ei > i:, ou > u:, øy > y: | ||
*w̃ > wˁ nˡ > ɫ > wˁ | |||
*pharyngealization lost | |||
yɐ̯ > | |||
øɐ̯ > | |||
aɐ̯ > | |||
ˁe > ˁæ | |||
ˁi > ˁe | |||
ˁo > ˁɑ | |||
ˁu > ˁo | |||
ˁy > ˁø | |||
ˁæ > ˁɑ | |||
ˁai > ˁai | |||
ˁau > ˁau | |||
ˁɔy > | |||
ˁVɐ̯ > ˁəa (if V != a) | |||
ˁaɐ̯ > | |||
ai | |||
əaa > | |||
ei > i:, ou > u:, øy > y: | |||
w̃ > wˁ nˡ > ɫ > wˁ | |||
pharyngealization lost | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== |
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