Mirmio: Difference between revisions

Suqi (talk | contribs)
Suqi (talk | contribs)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 6: Line 6:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" |
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" |
! rowspan="2" |Labial
! rowspan="2" |Bilabial
! colspan="2" |Coronal
! colspan="2" |Coronal
! rowspan="2" |Palatal
! rowspan="2" |Palatal
Line 13: Line 13:
|-
|-
!Plain
!Plain
!Labial
!Labialized
!Plain
!Plain
!Labial
!Labialized
|-
|-
! colspan="3" |Nasal
! colspan="3" |Nasal
|m (m)
|m (m)
|n̼ (n)
|
|
|n̼ (n)
|ɲ (nj)
|ɲ (nj)
|
|
Line 39: Line 39:
!Median
!Median
|p (b)
|p (b)
|t͡ɕ (c)
|t͡ʃ (c)
|t͡σ (cv)
|t͡ʃʷ (cv)
|
|
|k (kj)
|k (kj)
Line 58: Line 58:
!Median
!Median
|
|
|θ̼ ð̼ (f d)
|
|
|θ̼ ð̼ (f d)
|ç (hj)
|ç (hj)
|x (h)
|x (h)
Line 95: Line 95:
! colspan="3" |Flap
! colspan="3" |Flap
|
|
| colspan="2" |r (r)
|ɽ (r)
|
|
|
|
|
Line 101: Line 102:
|
|
|}
|}
/m pʰ p k ɹ l/ are phonetically [mʲ pʲʰ pʲ kʲ ɹʲ lʲ]
/m pʰ p t͡ʃ t͡ʃʷ k ɹ l/ are phonetically [mʲ pʲʰ pʲ t͡ɕ t͡σ̠ kʲ ɹʲ lʲ].


ɾ > ⁿɾ̼ / V_V
ɽ > ⁿɾ̼ / V_V


ɾ > ɽ ! V_V
t͡ɬ t͡ɬʷ t͡σ̠ t͡ɕ > t͡l̥ t͡l̥ d͡ƍ₋ d͡ʑ / #_ !”_


t͡ɬʷ t͡σ t͡ɕ > t͡l̥ t͡l̥ d͡ƍ d͡ʑ / #_ !”_
t͡ɬ t͡ɬʷ t͡σ̠ t͡ɕ > t͡ɬʰ t͡ɬʷʰ t͡σ̠ʰ t͡ɕʰ / ”_ !#_
 
tɬ t͡ɬʷ t͡σ t͡ɕ > tɬʰ t͡ɬʷʰ t͡σʰ t͡ɕʰ / ”_ !#_


/kʷʰ/ and /kʷ/ do not appear before front vowels.
/kʷʰ/ and /kʷ/ do not appear before front vowels.
Line 131: Line 130:
|i (i)
|i (i)
|ĩ (ĩ)
|ĩ (ĩ)
|ᵿ (ü)
|ʉ (ü)
|ᵿ̃ (û)
|ʉ (û)
|ʊ (u)
|u (u)
|ʊ̃ (ũ)
|ũ (ũ)
|ʊ̙ (ŭ)
|(ŭ)
|-
|-
!Mid
!Mid
Line 144: Line 143:
|o (o)
|o (o)
|õ (õ)
|õ (õ)
|ɔ̙ (ŏ)
|(ŏ)
|-
|-
!Open
!Open
|æ (a)
|a (a)
|æ̃ (ã)
|ã (ã)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|æ̙ (ă)
|(ă)
|}
|}
/ʉ u u̙ o̙ a a̙/ and their nasal and tonal counterparts are phonetically [ʊ̈ ʊ ʊ̙ ɔ̙̈ æ æ̙].
Any two vowels can form a diphthong as long as they are both oral or both nasal.
Any two vowels can form a diphthong as long as they are both oral or both nasal.


Line 172: Line 173:
mio {{Ipa|[mʲi͡o]}} (speak)
mio {{Ipa|[mʲi͡o]}} (speak)


nõh {{Ipa|[n̼ox]}} (want)
nõh {{Ipa|[n̼õx]}} (want)