Scots Norse: Difference between revisions
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*/w/ > /v/, causing /f/ [v] to merge back with [f], thus "arfa" [ɑr.vɑ] > [ɑr.fə] (modern /əɾf/) | */w/ > /v/, causing /f/ [v] to merge back with [f], thus "arfa" [ɑr.vɑ] > [ɑr.fə] (modern /əɾf/) | ||
*/θ, ð/ > /t, d/, with a few cases of /θ, ð/ > /f, v/ | */θ, ð/ > /t, d/, with a few cases of /θ, ð/ > /f, v/ | ||
*diphthong flattening, /øy, ɒu/ > /øː, oː/ | *diphthong flattening, /øy, ɒu, ɛi/ > /øː, oː, eː/ | ||
*merger of mid-high and mid-low vowels | *merger of mid-high and mid-low vowels | ||
*e > ja occasionally when Proto-Germanic *e (typically becomes ja in Old Norse anyways) | *e > ja occasionally when Proto-Germanic *e (typically becomes ja in Old Norse anyways) | ||
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*development of slender/broad/plain distinction | *development of slender/broad/plain distinction | ||
*front round vowels | *front round vowels break to /jV/ | ||
*short vowels > /ɪ, ɛ, ə, ʊ, ɔ/ | *short vowels > /ɪ, ɛ, ə, ʊ, ɔ/ | ||
*long vowels > /i, e, ɑ, u, o/ | *long vowels > /i, e, ɑ, u, o/ | ||
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==Orthography== | ==Orthography== | ||
(updated up to " | (updated up to "cn") | ||
{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" | {| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" | ||
! colspan=5 | Consonants | ! colspan=5 | Consonants | ||
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| colspan=2 | broad | | colspan=2 | broad | ||
| {{IPA|/x/}} | | {{IPA|/x/}} | ||
| {{ | | {{l|snon|loch}} {{IPA|/ˈɫɔx/}}, {{l|snon|Fràch}} {{IPA|/ˈfɾɑx/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=2 | slender | | colspan=2 | slender | ||
| {{IPA|/ç/}} | | {{IPA|/ç/}} | ||
| {{ | | {{l|snon|loech}} {{IPA|/ˈɫɔç/}}, {{l|snon|dìchial}} {{IPA|/ˈdi.çəɫ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=3 | '''chd''' | | colspan=3 | '''chd''' | ||
| {{IPA|/xk/}} | | {{IPA|/xk/}} | ||
| {{ | | {{l|snon|}} {{IPA|//}}, {{l|snon|}} {{IPA|//}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=3 | '''cn''' | | colspan=3 | '''cn''' | ||
| {{IPA|/ | | {{IPA|/kɾ/}} | ||
| {{ | | {{l|snon|cnà}} {{IPA|/ˈkɾɑ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=2 | '''d''' | | rowspan=2 | '''d''' | ||